Statistical Mechanics of a Compressible Ising Model with Application to β Brass

1971 ◽  
Vol 55 (2) ◽  
pp. 861-879 ◽  
Author(s):  
George A. Baker ◽  
John W. Essam

In 1941 Kramers & Wannier discussed the statistical mechanics of a two-dimensional Ising model of a ferromagnetic. By making use of a ‘screw transformation’ they showed that the partition function was the largest eigenvalue of an infinite matrix of simple characteristic structure. In the present paper an alternative method is used for deriving the partition function, and this enables the ‘screw transformation’ to be generalized to apply to a number of problems of classical statistical mechanics, including the three-dimensional Ising model. Distant neighbour interactions can also be taken into account. The relation between the ferromagnetic and order-disorder problems is discussed, and it is shown that the partition function in both cases can be derived from a single function of two variables. Since distant neighbour interactions can be taken into account the theory can be formally applied to the statistical mechanics of a system of identical particles.


2011 ◽  
Vol 84 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Pietro Smacchia ◽  
Luigi Amico ◽  
Paolo Facchi ◽  
Rosario Fazio ◽  
Giuseppe Florio ◽  
...  

The work of Kaufman & Onsager (1946) on the two-dimensional Ising model of a ferromagnet is extended from the plane square lattice to the plane honeycomb and triangular lattices. The specific heat anomaly, where it exists, turns out to be of the same type in all three lattices, an infinity in the specific heat at the Curie temperature. It is concluded that second-nearest neighbour interactions may have a considerable effect on the position of the Curie temperature.


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