Quantum‐Mechanical Calculations of the Inelastic Cross Sections for Rotational Excitation of Para and Ortho H2 upon Collision with He

1968 ◽  
Vol 48 (10) ◽  
pp. 4682-4693 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. Robert Johnson ◽  
Don Secrest
1991 ◽  
Vol 72 (6) ◽  
pp. 1347-1364 ◽  
Author(s):  
Frederick R.W. McCourt ◽  
Velisa Vesovic ◽  
William A. Wakeham ◽  
Alan S. Dickinson ◽  
Merih Mustafa

Science ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 336 (6089) ◽  
pp. 1687-1690 ◽  
Author(s):  
Justin Jankunas ◽  
Richard N. Zare ◽  
Foudhil Bouakline ◽  
Stuart C. Althorpe ◽  
Diego Herráez-Aguilar ◽  
...  

When a hydrogen (H) atom approaches a deuterium (D2) molecule, the minimum-energy path is for the three nuclei to line up. Consequently, nearly collinear collisions cause HD reaction products to be backscattered with low rotational excitation, whereas more glancing collisions yield sideways-scattered HD products with higher rotational excitation. Here we report that measured cross sections for the H + D2 → HD(v′ = 4, j′) + D reaction at a collision energy of 1.97 electron volts contradict this behavior. The anomalous angular distributions match closely fully quantum mechanical calculations, and for the most part quasiclassical trajectory calculations. As the energy available in product recoil is reduced, a rotational barrier to reaction cuts off contributions from glancing collisions, causing high-j′ HD products to become backward scattered.


2014 ◽  
Vol 16 (23) ◽  
pp. 11662-11672 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dario De Fazio

Benchmark quantum mechanical calculations from the Wigner's regime to the three-body breakup are compared to previous experimental and theoretical studies.


Science ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 341 (6150) ◽  
pp. 1094-1096 ◽  
Author(s):  
Simon Chefdeville ◽  
Yulia Kalugina ◽  
Sebastiaan Y. T. van de Meerakker ◽  
Christian Naulin ◽  
François Lique ◽  
...  

Partial wave resonances predicted to occur in bimolecular collision processes have proven challenging to observe experimentally. Here, we report crossed-beam experiments and quantum-scattering calculations on inelastic collisions between ground-state O2 and H2 molecules that provide state-to-state cross sections for rotational excitation of O2 (rotational state N = 1, j = 0) to O2 (N = 1, j = 1) in the vicinity of the thermodynamic threshold at 3.96 centimeter−1. The close agreement between experimental and theoretical results confirms the classically forbidden character of this collision-induced transition, which occurs exclusively in a purely quantum mechanical regime via shape and Feshbach resonances arising from partial waves with total angular momentum (J) = 2 to 4.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document