Magnetic Properties and Collective Excitations of Systems with Singlet Crystal‐Field Ground State

1969 ◽  
Vol 40 (3) ◽  
pp. 1344-1351 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bernard R. Cooper
1979 ◽  
Vol 34 (8) ◽  
pp. 997-1002 ◽  
Author(s):  
Werner Urland

AbstractThe magnetic behaviour of the normal-temperature-form of CsTmO2 (NT-CsTmO2) has been studied in the temperature range between 2.9 and 251.3 K. In order to interpret the magnetic data a method applying the angular overlap model has been established to assess the crystal-field (CF) parameters of NT-CsTmO2 (CF symmetry: D3d) from the known CF parameters for Tm3+ substituted in YVO4 (CF symmetry: D2d)-With these CF parameters the observed magnetic properties of NT-CsTmO2 can be satisfactorily simulated. The calculation of the paramagnetic principal susceptibilities yields a high magnetic anisotropy, especially at low temperatures. The energy values of the CF levels of the 3H6 ground state are calculated.


1992 ◽  
Vol 45 (8) ◽  
pp. 1301 ◽  
Author(s):  
PA Reynolds ◽  
CD Delfs ◽  
BN Figgis ◽  
B Moubaraki ◽  
KS Murray

The single-crystal magnetic susceptibilities from 4.5 to 300 K, and the magnetizations at 4.5 K from 0.25 to 5 T, of Cs2KFe(CN)6 along a, b and c* are reported. The data are fitted well by a crystal field model with splitting of the ground-state 2T2g term of the hexacyanoferrate (III) ion. The three variable parameters of the model were the two representing the low-symmetry splitting of the t2g orbitals, and the effective reduction in the orbital angular momentum. Four other parameters were fixed at values known or estimated from other experiments on hexacyanoferrate (III) ions, including polarized neutron diffraction which determines the orientation of lower-symmetry crystal field components. The crystal field has only inversion symmetry with respect to the ligand axes, with a non-cubic component which is almost uniaxial with respect to the a,b,c * axis system.


2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 281-292
Author(s):  
Ibtissam El Housni ◽  
Samira Idrissi ◽  
Najlae El Mekkaoui ◽  
Sara Mtougui ◽  
Rajaa Khalladi ◽  
...  

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to investigate the magnetic properties and the ground state phase diagrams of the double perovskite La2NiMnO6 using the Monte Carlo simulations (MCS). Design/methodology/approach In this work, the authors propose a Hamiltonian modeling this compound, described by an Ising model, with different exchange coupling interactions J11, J12 and J22 between the only magnetic atoms Ni and Mn. Findings Starting with the ground state phase diagrams, the authors present and discuss the stable configurations in different physical parameter planes. On the other hand, the authors present the investigation of the magnetic properties and the magnetization behaviors of the magnetic susceptibilities, as a function of temperature, crystal field, the exchange coupling interactions and the Zeeman energy. To complete this study, the authors illustrate the dependency of the total magnetizations for the hysteresis loops of the double perovskite La2NiMnO6 compound. This study is done for fixed values of temperature, the exchange coupling interactions and crystal field. Originality/value The authors modeled the different physical parameters of the double perovskite La2NiMnO with a Hamiltonian describing the system. At T=0K, the authors discussed the ground state phase diagrams of different physical parameters planes. For non-null temperature values, the authors studied the magnetic behavior of the double perovskite La2NiMnO using MCS under the metropolis algorithm. The authors expect that the results of these simulations can provide some important keys for the experimental research and technology applications of the double perovskite La2NiMnO6 in the future.


2014 ◽  
Vol 53 (19) ◽  
pp. 10359-10369 ◽  
Author(s):  
Seira Shintoyo ◽  
Keishiro Murakami ◽  
Takeshi Fujinami ◽  
Naohide Matsumoto ◽  
Naotaka Mochida ◽  
...  

2011 ◽  
Vol 25 (26) ◽  
pp. 3435-3442
Author(s):  
XIAOYAN YAO

Wang–Landau algorithm of Monte Carlo simulation is performed to understand the thermodynamic and magnetic properties of antiferromagnetic Ising model on honeycomb lattice. The internal energy, specific heat, free energy and entropy are calculated to present the thermodynamic behavior. For magnetic property, the magnetization and magnetic susceptibility are discussed at different temperature upon different magnetic field. The antiferromagnetic order is confirmed to be the ground state of the system, and it can be destroyed by a large magnetic field.


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