Electronic delocalization and persistent currents in nonsymmetric-dimer mesoscopic rings threaded by magnetic flux

2004 ◽  
Vol 95 (11) ◽  
pp. 7545-7547 ◽  
Author(s):  
X. F. Hu ◽  
Z. H. Peng ◽  
R. W. Peng ◽  
Y. M. Liu ◽  
F. Qiu ◽  
...  
1998 ◽  
Vol 12 (06) ◽  
pp. 663-672
Author(s):  
Ben-Yuan Gu ◽  
Wei-Dong Sheng ◽  
Jian Wang

The energy spectrum and the persistent currents are calculated for a finite-width mesoscopic annulus with radial potential barrier, threading a magnetic flux through the hole of the ring. Owing to the presence of tunneling barrier, the coupling effect leads to the splitting of each radial energy subband of individual concentrical rings into two one. Thus, total currents and currents carried by single high-lying eigenstate as a function of magnetic flux exhibit complicated patterns. However, periodicity and antisymmetry of current curves in the flux still preserve.


1998 ◽  
Vol 12 (05) ◽  
pp. 181-191
Author(s):  
Zhiliang Cao ◽  
Yuannan Xie ◽  
Rushan Han

We have studied the effect of the Andreev reflection on the persistent currents in a normal metallic loop connected with a normal metal and a superconductor. It consist of two parts, one contributed by electrons and one by holes. They are periodic with a period equal to a single flux quantum, ϕ0, versus the threading magnetic flux and π versus the length of the lead bridging between the loop and the superconductor. They have sharp peaks at the gap edge. Both the sum of persistent currents and the electronic part increase to a same constant, but the hole part decreases to zero with the barrier strength rising to infinity.


2002 ◽  
Vol 14 (30) ◽  
pp. 7253-7263 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y M Liu ◽  
R W Peng ◽  
G J Jin ◽  
X Q Huang ◽  
Mu Wang ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Г.М. Максимова ◽  
А.Р. Зайнагутдинов ◽  
А.В. Тележников

The paper considers one-dimensional isolated quantum rings in a perpendicular magnetic field, in which Rashba spin-orbit coupling parameter changes along the ring. Electronic spectra and persistent currents of such ring structures are calculated for different values of the structure parameters and the magnitude of the magnetic flux. It is shown that the inhomogeneity of the Rashba parameter leads to anticrossing of energy levels and smoothing of the dependence of the persistent charge current on the flux. The influence of inhomogeneity on the spin persistent current turns out to be more significant: the projection of the spin current on the ring axis ceases to be preserved when moving along the ring; additional extrema or zeros appear on the dependence of the absolute value of the spin current on the magnetic flux for a given number of electrons in the ring.


1993 ◽  
Vol 07 (15) ◽  
pp. 1045-1051 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. SINGHA DEO ◽  
A.M. JAYANNAVAR

We have calculated the persistent currents and the density of states in an open metallic ring connected to an electron reservoir in the presence of a magnetic flux. As a special case, we have considered the situation wherein electrons enter and leave the ring in a sub-barrier regime characterised by evanescent modes throughout the circumference of the ring. In such a situation, the persistent current arises due to two non-classical effects, namely, Aharonov-Bohm effect and quantum tunnelling.


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