scholarly journals Effects of quark matter and color superconductivity in compact stars

Author(s):  
D. Blaschke
2010 ◽  
Vol 19 (08n10) ◽  
pp. 1437-1446 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. XU

The state of cold quark matter challenges both astrophysicists and particle physicists, and even many-body physicists. It is conventionally suggested that BCS-like color superconductivity occurs in cold quark matter; however, other scenarios with a ground state rather than of Fermi gas could still be possible. It is addressed that quarks are dressed and clustered in cold quark matter at realistic baryon densities of compact stars, since a weakly coupling treatment of the interaction between constituent quarks would not be reliable. Cold quark matter is conjectured to be in a solid state if thermal kinematic energy is much lower than the interaction energy of quark clusters, and such a state could be relevant to different manifestations of pulsar-like compact stars.


2012 ◽  
Vol 8 (S291) ◽  
pp. 451-451
Author(s):  
German Lugones ◽  
Cesar Vasquez Flores

AbstractThe investigation of the quasi-normal modes of oscillation of compact stars can reveal much information about their equation of state and internal structure mainly through the analysis of the expected emission of gravitational waves. In this work we study non-radial oscillation modes of strange stars consisting of color superconducting quark matter. We focus on the fundamental and pressure oscillation modes within the frame of the Cowling approximation. We discuss the observable features that may allow a differentiation among hadronic stars, strange stars, and strange stars with color superconductivity.


2007 ◽  
Vol 16 (09) ◽  
pp. 2748-2762
Author(s):  
MICHAEL BUBALLA

The possible structure of the QCD phase diagram is discussed focusing on color superconducting quark matter in the region of low temperatures and moderately large densities which could be relevant for compact stars.


2005 ◽  
Vol 55 (5) ◽  
pp. 521-539 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael Buballa ◽  
Micaela Oertel

2000 ◽  
Vol 177 ◽  
pp. 603-604 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hovik Grigorian ◽  
Gevorg Poghosyan ◽  
Edvard Chubarian ◽  
David Blaschke

AbstractThe occurence of a quark matter core in rotating compact stars has been investigated within general relativity as a function of both the rotational frequency and the total baryon number. We demonstrate that the deviation of the braking index fromn= 3 signals not only the occurence but also the size of a quark matter core in a pulsar. We suggest that in systems with mass accretion onto a rapidly rotating compact star a spin-down to spin-up transition might signal a deconfinement transition in its interior.


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