X-ray Wide-Band and Time-Resolved Imaging and Spectroscopic Characterization of Hot Spots and Jets in 0.9–1.0 MA X-pinches

2002 ◽  
Author(s):  
Victor L. Kantsyrev
2014 ◽  
Vol 21 (5) ◽  
pp. 1011-1018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pierre Thibault ◽  
Manuel Guizar-Sicairos ◽  
Andreas Menzel

X-ray ptychography, a scanning coherent diffractive imaging technique, holds promise for imaging with dose-limited resolution and sensitivity. If the foreseen increase of coherent flux by orders of magnitude can be matched by additional technological and analytical advances, ptychography may approach imaging speeds familiar from full-field methods while retaining its inherently quantitative nature and metrological versatility. Beyond promises of high throughput, spectroscopic applications in three dimensions become feasible, as do measurements of sample dynamics through time-resolved imaging or careful characterization of decoherence effects.


Molbank ◽  
10.3390/m1227 ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (2) ◽  
pp. M1227
Author(s):  
Bibi Hanifa ◽  
Muhammad Sirajuddin ◽  
Zafran Ullah ◽  
Sumera Mahboob ◽  
See Mun Lee ◽  
...  

The synthesis and spectroscopic characterization of the glutaric acid-amide derivative, 2,4-Cl2C6H3N(H)C(=O)(CH2)3C(=O)OH (1), are described. The X-ray crystal structure determination of (1) shows the backbone of the molecule to be kinked about the methylene-C–N(amide) bond as seen in the C(p)–N–C(m)–C(m) torsion angle of −157.0(2)°; m = methylene and p = phenyl. An additional twist in the molecule is noted between the amide and phenyl groups as reflected in the C(m)–N–C(p)–C(p) torsion angle of 138.2(2)°. The most prominent feature of the molecular packing is the formation of supramolecular tapes assembled through carboxylic acid-O–H…O(carbonyl) and amide-N–H…O(amide) hydrogen bonding.


2010 ◽  
Vol 65 (1) ◽  
pp. 90-94 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thomas Harmening ◽  
Rainer Pöttgen

Samples of EuRu4B4 and of the new boride EuRuB4 were prepared from europium, RuB, and RuB4 precursor alloys, respectively, in sealed tantalum tubes in an induction furnace. EuRu4B4 crystallizes with the LuRu4B4 structure, a = 748.1(1), c = 1502.3(4) pm. The structure of EuRuB4 was refined on the basis of X-ray diffractometer data: Pbam, a = 599.7(1), b = 1160.7(3), c = 358.06(7) pm, wR2 = 0.0691, 474 F2 values, and 38 variables. The four crystallographically independent boron sites build up layers which consist of almost regular pentagons and heptagons which sandwich the ruthenium and europium atoms, respectively. Within the two-dimensional [B4] networks each boron atom has a slightly distorted trigonal-planar boron coordination with B-B distances in the range 172 - 186 pm. Temperature-dependent 151Eu Mössbauer spectra show stable trivalent europium for EuRu4B4 and EuRuB4


1997 ◽  
Vol 44 (3) ◽  
pp. 950-956 ◽  
Author(s):  
S.L. Barna ◽  
J.A. Shepherd ◽  
M.W. Tate ◽  
R.L. Wixted ◽  
E.F. Eikenberry ◽  
...  

1990 ◽  
Vol 45 (10) ◽  
pp. 1416-1424 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. Preetz ◽  
P. Hollmann ◽  
G. Thiele ◽  
H. Hillebrecht

The triply bonded octahalogenodiosmate(III) anions [Os2X8]2-, previously known with X = Cl, Br, have now been extended to include the iodide with two staggered OsI4 units. This compound was prepared by treating [Os2Cl8]2- with Nal at room temperature in acetone solution. The structure determination by X-ray diffractometry on single crystals of (PPN)2[Os2I8] · 2 CH2Cl2, reveals crystallization in the monoclinic system, space group P21/c with Z = 4. The Os-Os triple bond is with 2.212(1) Å the longest within the three octahalogenodiosmates(III). The Raman spectra show ν(OsOs) at 285, [Os2Cl8]2-; at 287, [Os2Br8]2- and for the iodo compound at 270.1 cm-1 with up to three overtones. The spectroscopic constants are calculated to be ω1 = 270.9 cm-1; X11 = -0.50 cm-1. The 10 Κ UV-VIS spectra of solid [(n-C4H9)4N]2[Os2X8] exhibit δ-π* transitions with maxima at 723, 690 and 643 nm, superimposed by vibrational fine structures with long progressions of 195, 211 and 183 cm-1 for X = Cl, Br, I, respectively. Oxidation of [Os2X8]2-, X = Cl, Br with the corresponding halogen leads to the cleavage of the Os-Os bond, and the dekahalogenodiosmates(IV), [Os2X10]2-, are formed


2020 ◽  
Vol 508 ◽  
pp. 145244 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qiao Hu ◽  
Ruiqin Tan ◽  
Wenqing Yao ◽  
Yuanyuan Cui ◽  
Jia Li ◽  
...  

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