Correlation time of density fluctuation for supercritical ethylene studied by dynamic light scattering

2002 ◽  
Vol 116 (12) ◽  
pp. 4985 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ken-ichi Saitow ◽  
Hiroto Ochiai ◽  
Tadashi Kato ◽  
Keiko Nishikawa
Photonics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (12) ◽  
pp. 549
Author(s):  
Dmitry Zimnyakov ◽  
Marina Alonova ◽  
Ekaterina Ushakova ◽  
Olga Ushakova ◽  
Anna Isaeva ◽  
...  

Polylactide foaming as the key stage in laboratory preparation of highly porous biocompatible matrices used as scaffold prototypes was monitored based the effect of dynamic light scattering in expanding polylactide foams. Intensity fluctuations of scattered laser radiation in the course of foam expansion were analyzed using ensemble-averaged estimates of the speckle lifetime within a running window in the time domain. It was found that, in contrast to the commonly used correlation time of intensity fluctuations, the values of the average speckle lifetime are invariant with respect to the type of dynamics of phase fluctuations of partial components in scattered radiation. This makes it possible to relate this parameter to microscopic mobility of interphase boundaries in the foam in the absence of a priori information on the law of motion relating these boundaries at the microscopic level. The proposed approach in combination with the developed phenomenological model describing the relationship between the average speckle lifetime and the current values of the foam volume, as well as its first-time derivative made it possible to interpret the features of foam structure formation.


1978 ◽  
Vol 39 (9) ◽  
pp. 955-960 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Geissler ◽  
A.M. Hecht

2014 ◽  
Vol 73 (11) ◽  
pp. 977-983
Author(s):  
A. P. Fedoryako ◽  
A. I. Kocherzhin ◽  
M. P. Kukhtin ◽  
E. I. Chernyakov

2017 ◽  
Vol 68 (10) ◽  
pp. 2320-2324
Author(s):  
Mariana Mateescu ◽  
Sanda Maria Doncea ◽  
Irina Chican ◽  
Cristina Lavinia Nistor ◽  
Ioneta Codrina Bujanca

The aim of this work is the synthesis of calcium carbonate (CaCO3) nano and microparticles and their application as biomaterials (vehicles) for the sustained release of doxycycline. CaCO3 micro particles were synthesized by water-in oil (W/O) emulsion method using emulsion liquid membranes with bis (2-ethylhexyl) phosphate (D2EHPA) as carrier, Span 80 as surfactant, and toluene and kerosene as organic solvents. The aqueous phases contained 1 M CaCl2, and 1 M Na2CO3, respectively. The Dynamic Light Scattering (DLS) data showed CaCO3 particles with sizes ranging from around 100 nm to 3500 nm. The CaCO3 particles with the average diameters around 600 nm attained an adsorbtion of doxycycline of maximum 97.9%, and a slow and steady release with a cumulative value of approximative 50% after ten days.


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