Four‐probe single‐crystal holder for conductivity measurements

1988 ◽  
Vol 59 (3) ◽  
pp. 496-497 ◽  
Author(s):  
John Papaioannou ◽  
James L. Dye
Keyword(s):  
Single Crystal ◽  
Conductivity Measurements ◽  
Crystal Holder

scholarly journals [HMIM][Br9]: a Room-temperature Ionic Liquid Based on a Polybromide Anion

2013 ◽  
Vol 68 (10) ◽  
pp. 1103-1107 ◽  
Author(s):  
Heike Haller ◽  
Michael Hog ◽  
Franziska Scholz ◽  
Harald Scherer ◽  
Ingo Krossing ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Electrical Conductivity ◽  
Raman Spectroscopy ◽  
Ionic Liquid ◽  
Nmr Spectroscopy ◽  
Single Crystal ◽  
Room Temperature ◽  
High Electrical Conductivity ◽  
Conductivity Measurements ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
X Ray

[HMIM][Br9] ([HMIM]=1-hexyl-3-methylimidazolium) has been investigated by Raman spectroscopy, single-crystal X-ray diffraction and NMR spectroscopy. Conductivity measurements show a high electrical conductivity like other polybromides.

Single-crystal conductivity measurements of hydrogen molybdenum bronzes: HxMoO3

1988 ◽  
Vol 75 (1) ◽  
pp. 183-187 ◽  
Author(s):  
T.M. Barbara ◽  
G. Gammie ◽  
J.W. Lyding ◽  
J. Jonas
Keyword(s):  
Single Crystal ◽  
Conductivity Measurements

scholarly journals Single Crystals of Electrically Conductive 2D MOFs: Structural and Electrical Transport Properties

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robert W. Day ◽  
D. Kwabena Diako ◽  
Mehdi Rezaee ◽  
Lucas R. Parent ◽  
Grigorii Skorupskii ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Single Crystal ◽  
Single Crystals ◽  
Electrical Transport ◽  
Prolonged Exposure ◽  
Metal Organic Frameworks ◽  
Two Dimensions ◽  
Conductivity Measurements ◽  
Electrical Transport Properties ◽  
Electrically Conductive ◽  
Metal Organic

Crystalline, electrically conductive, and intrinsically porous materials are rare. Layered 2D metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) break this trend. They are porous crystals that exhibit high electrical conductivity and are novel platforms for studying fundamentals of electricity and magnetism in two dimensions.1-8 Despite demonstrated applications,9-13 electrical transport in these remains poorly understood because of a lack of single crystal studies. Here, studies of single crystals of two 2D MOFs, Ni3(HITP)2 and Cu3(HHTP)2, uncover critical insights into their structure and transport. Conductivity measurements down to 0.3 K suggest metallicity for mesoscopic single crystals of Ni3(HITP)2, which contrasts with apparent activated conductivity for polycrystalline films. Microscopy studies further reveal that these MOFs are not isostructural as previously reported.14 Notably, single rods exhibit conductivities up to 150 S/cm, which persist even after prolonged exposure to the ambient. These single crystal studies confirm that 2D MOFs hold promise as molecularly tunable platforms for fundamental science and applications where porosity and conductivity are critical.<br>

Preparation and Characterization of Polycrystalline and Single Crystal Gd Doped Barium Cerium Oxide

1995 ◽  
Vol 393 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dave West ◽  
S.M. Haile ◽  
R.S. Feigelson
Keyword(s):  
Electron Microscopy ◽  
Single Crystal ◽  
Conductivity Measurements ◽  
Ac Impedance Spectroscopy ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Transmission Electron ◽  
Crystal Fibers ◽  
Barium Cerium Oxide ◽  
Laser Heated

ABSTRACTPolycrystalline samples of BaCexGd1-x03 have been prepared with 0.10 < x < 0.20. X-ray powder diffraction indicates the samples contain only one crystalline phase for doping levels < 0.15. Transmission electron microscopy analyses on the 10% doped sample revealed no glassy phases in the intergranular regions. Single crystal fibers were prepared by Laser Heated Pedestal Growth (LHPG) from the polycrystalline samples. Fiber growth was non-conservative thus the single crystal quality was limited. Preliminary conductivity measurements on the polycrystalline samples using AC impedance spectroscopy are compared with literature data.

Transient Conductivity Measurements in Pulsed Ion Beam Melted Silicon

1983 ◽  
Vol 13 ◽  
Author(s):  
R.M. Fastow ◽  
J. Gyulai ◽  
J.W. Mayer
Keyword(s):  
Energy Density ◽  
Single Crystal ◽  
Proton Beam ◽  
Linear Dependence ◽  
Ion Beam ◽  
Single Crystal Silicon ◽  
Conductivity Measurements ◽  
Crystal Silicon ◽  
Measured Energy ◽  
Good Agreement

ABSTRACTA pulsed proton beam, ˜200 ns in duration, has been used to melt and regrow single crystal silicon. The protons had an energy of 300 kev, yielding a measured energy density of 0.8–2.0 J/cm2. The method of transient conductivity has been used to determine the melt depths, melt durations, and regrowth velocities. The measured values for 2.0 J/cm2 were, respectively, 1.7 μm, 2 μsec, and 1.4 m/sec.Computer generated melt curves were compared to experiment with good agreement. The energy required to initiate melt was determined, and a linear dependence of melt depth with energy has been observed.

scholarly journals Single Crystals of Electrically Conductive 2D MOFs: Structural and Electrical Transport Properties

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robert W. Day ◽  
D. Kwabena Diako ◽  
Mehdi Rezaee ◽  
Lucas R. Parent ◽  
Grigorii Skorupskii ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Single Crystal ◽  
Single Crystals ◽  
Electrical Transport ◽  
Prolonged Exposure ◽  
Metal Organic Frameworks ◽  
Two Dimensions ◽  
Conductivity Measurements ◽  
Electrical Transport Properties ◽  
Electrically Conductive ◽  
Metal Organic

Crystalline, electrically conductive, and intrinsically porous materials are rare. Layered 2D metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) break this trend. They are porous crystals that exhibit high electrical conductivity and are novel platforms for studying fundamentals of electricity and magnetism in two dimensions.1-8 Despite demonstrated applications,9-13 electrical transport in these remains poorly understood because of a lack of single crystal studies. Here, studies of single crystals of two 2D MOFs, Ni3(HITP)2 and Cu3(HHTP)2, uncover critical insights into their structure and transport. Conductivity measurements down to 0.3 K suggest metallicity for mesoscopic single crystals of Ni3(HITP)2, which contrasts with apparent activated conductivity for polycrystalline films. Microscopy studies further reveal that these MOFs are not isostructural as previously reported.14 Notably, single rods exhibit conductivities up to 150 S/cm, which persist even after prolonged exposure to the ambient. These single crystal studies confirm that 2D MOFs hold promise as molecularly tunable platforms for fundamental science and applications where porosity and conductivity are critical.<br>

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