muscle belly, low-lying accessory muscles Accessory Muscles, Low-Lying Muscle Belly

2015 ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Muscle Belly ◽  
Accessory Muscles

scholarly journals Modified Loop Myopexy (Yokoyama’s Procedure) for High Myopic Strabismus Fixus

2021 ◽  
pp. 68-72
Author(s):  
Patricia Ann L. Lee ◽  
Shinjiro Kono ◽  
Hirohiko Kakizaki ◽  
Yasuhiro Takahashi
Keyword(s):  
Muscle Belly ◽  
Lateral Canthotomy

In the classic loop myopexy (Yokoyama) procedure, muscle belly union in the deep orbit is technically difficult, particularly in patients with deep-set eyes and narrow palpebral fissures. Our modified procedure includes a lateral canthotomy and cantholysis and upper conjunctival fornix incisions to facilitate this step.

scholarly journals Anatomical work-up of an individual with multiple muscular variants on both forearms

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter S. Hagedorn ◽  
Bernhard Hirt ◽  
Thomas Shiozawa ◽  
Peter H. Neckel
Keyword(s):  
Carpal Tunnel ◽  
Proximal Phalanx ◽  
Neurovascular Compression ◽  
Male Body ◽  
Muscle Belly ◽  
Left Hand ◽  
Palmaris Longus ◽  
Palmar Aponeurosis ◽  
The Right ◽  
Work Up

AbstractMuscular variants of the forearm are common and frequently cause neurovascular compression syndromes, especially when interfering with the compact topography of the carpal tunnel or the Canalis ulnaris. Here, we report on a male body donor with multiple muscular normal variations on both forearms. The two main findings are (1) an accessory variant muscle (AVM) on the right forearm originating from the M. brachioradialis, the distal radius, and the M. flexor pollicis longus. It spanned the wrist beneath the Fascia antebrachia and inserted at the proximal phalanx of the digitus minimus. (2) Moreover, we found a three-headed palmaris longus variant on the left arm with proximal origin tendon and a distal, trifurcated muscle belly, with separated insertions at the palmar aponeurosis, the flexor retinaculum, and, in analogy to the accessory muscle on the contralateral arm, at the base of the proximal phalanx of the digitus minimus. We found a considerable thickening of the left-hand median nerve right before entering the carpal tunnel indicative of a possible chronic compression syndrome adding clinical relevance to this anatomical case. We also discuss the notion that both, the AVM and the contralateral three-headed palmaris variant are developmental descendants of the M. palmaris longus. Additionally, we found a previously not recorded variant of the M. palmaris brevis on the left hand.

Biceps Rupture in Water-related Sporting Activities

2010 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 127-130
Author(s):  
Cheng H. Lo ◽  
Christopher Coombs ◽  
Simon N. Bell
Keyword(s):  
Biceps Brachii ◽  
Early Recognition ◽  
Biceps Brachii Muscle ◽  
Muscle Repair ◽  
Biceps Muscle ◽  
Muscle Belly ◽  
Injury Management ◽  
Muscle Rupture ◽  
Biceps Rupture ◽  
Sporting Activities

Closed traumatic disruptions of biceps brachii muscle belly are rarely seen. In this paper, we report two rare cases of biceps brachii muscle belly rupture sustained while water-skiing or wakeboarding and discuss the mechanism of injury, management and outcomes after a literature review. A review of published articles revealed only three previously reported cases of water skiing related biceps muscle rupture. It is important to be vigilant of these injuries, given that early recognition and operative intervention with or without direct muscle repair may optimise outcomes.

Accessory muscles of the lower calf.

Radiology ◽  
1984 ◽  
Vol 151 (1) ◽  
pp. 47-48 ◽  
Author(s):  
A C Nidecker ◽  
A von Hochstetter ◽  
H Fredenhagen
Keyword(s):  
Accessory Muscles

Pectoralis Major Muscle Belly Repair in a Young Male Adult

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael J. DeRogatis ◽  
Sean C. Kelly ◽  
Andrew M. Hanflik ◽  
Robert Pae ◽  
Elizabeth M. Sieczka ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Pectoralis Major Muscle ◽  
Young Male ◽  
Pectoralis Major ◽  
Male Adult ◽  
Muscle Belly ◽  
Young Male Adult

scholarly journals Anomalous flexor digitorum superficialis muscle belly presenting as a mass within the palm

2007 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 44-46 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nicholas Stephens ◽  
Eric Marques ◽  
Christopher Livingston
Keyword(s):  
Flexor Digitorum Superficialis ◽  
Muscle Belly ◽  
Flexor Digitorum

Sensory Nerve Neuromas—Leading to Failed Foot Surgery

Foot & Ankle ◽  
1986 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 110-117 ◽  
Author(s):  
John E. Kenzora
Keyword(s):  
Surgical Technique ◽  
Sensory Nerve ◽  
Foot Surgery ◽  
Nerve Stump ◽  
Muscle Belly ◽  
Common Cause

Sensory nerve neuromas caused by incisions on the dorsum of the foot are a common cause of failed foot surgery and can be severely painful and disabling. Thirty-seven patients with 55 symptomatic sensory nerve neuromas were evaluated and treated at the Painful Foot Center. Ten patients with moderately severe symptoms chose not to undergo surgery and were treated with oversized shoes with or without protective orthoses. Twenty-seven patients underwent surgery. Four with spindle neuromas were treated by neurolysis. Two improved slightly, one remained the same, and one became worse. Twenty-three were treated by proximal resection with or without burial of the nerve stump into an appropriate muscle belly. Thirteen of the 23 obtained good results, four obtained fair results, and six obtained poor results. Thus, a total of 20 patients (74%) obtained clinically satisfactory results, and seven (26%), unsatisfactory results. It is much easier to prevent a sensory neuroma by meticulous surgical technique than to treat a highly sympatomatic neuroma.

Accessory Muscles of the Lower Calf

Radiology ◽  
1984 ◽  
Vol 152 (2) ◽  
pp. 539-539
Author(s):  
G. David Dixon
Keyword(s):  
Accessory Muscles
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