Percutaneous peritoneal dialysis catheter placement for the management of end-stage renal disease: Technique and comparison with the surgical approach

2002 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 103-107 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christos S. Georgiades ◽  
Jean-Francois H. Geschwind
2018 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Peace D. Imani ◽  
Jennifer L. Carpenter ◽  
Cynthia S. Bell ◽  
Mary L. Brandt ◽  
Michael C. Braun ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (5) ◽  
pp. 1802
Author(s):  
Anit Joseph K. ◽  
Vivek P. Sarma ◽  
Aravind C. S. ◽  
Sethunath S. ◽  
Sivakumar K. ◽  
...  

Background: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) and end-stage renal disease (ESRD) are major health care problems worldwide even in Pediatric population. The etiology of CKD in children with ESRD is varied. Most of them are started on peritoneal dialysis or hemodialysis before being considered for renal transplantation.The aims and objective of this study was to analyzed the patient group, methodology, results and outcomes of hemodialysis catheter insertion and continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) catheter insertion for children with ESRD. The etiology of ESRD in children with CKD is also reviewed.Methods: All children with ESRD who underwent CAPD catheter and haemodialysis catheter insertion over a period of 5 years were included in the study. CAPD catheters were inserted by open and laparoscopic assisted methods. The procedures were done without image guidance due to logistical constraints in a limited resource scenario. Analysis of all relevant case records, operative notes and postoperative events were done.Results: A total of 40 patients who underwent CAPD and hemodialysis catheter insertions were analysed. The primary cases (no previous insertion of dialysis catheter) included 29 and secondary cases (history of previous insertion of dialysis catheter) were 7. Re-insertions (of the same type of dialysis catheter) were 2 in each group. No significant complications occurred in either group.Conclusions: Dialysis catheters for ESRD in Paediatric population can be inserted safely even without image guidance and with very few complications.


2019 ◽  
Vol 39 (5) ◽  
pp. 489-491
Author(s):  
Jurij Janež

In patients with end-stage renal disease who are candidates for peritoneal dialysis (PD) and have gallstones or gallbladder polyps, it is advised to perform synchronous insertion of PD catheter and cholecystectomy. With gallbladder removal at the time of peritoneal catheter insertion we can avoid infective complications, such as acute cholecystitis and possible PD failure. This article presents our experience with synchronous laparoscopic cholecystectomy and insertion of a PD catheter.


1984 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 156-157 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sharon P. Andreoli ◽  
Karen W. West Jay ◽  
L. Grosfeld ◽  
Jerry M. Bergstein

In two adolescents maintained on CAPD, infections of the peritoneal catheter tunnel were treated by an “unroofing” technique. The infections were eradicated without catheter removal or interruption of CAPD. Continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) has produced a dramatic improvement in the care of patients with end-stage renal disease. Peritonitis remains a major complication and the most common cause of CAPD failure (1–3). Most episodes of peritonitis can be attributed to a break in the technique of bag exchanges; however, tunnel infections are also implicated (3,4). Tunnel infections are difficult to cure and, if persistent, may make necessary the removal of an otherwise well functioning catheter. We describe two patients with tunnel infections that were eradicated after “unroofing” of the Tenckhoff catheter.


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Mohamed A Nasreldin ◽  

Peritoneal dialysis is an effective treatment for end-stage renal disease patients who require renal replacement therapy but unfortunately the use of it is still underutilized worldwide despite its several advantages over hemodialysis and cost efficiency for heath policies.


2015 ◽  
Vol 9 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 59 ◽  
Author(s):  
Claudio De Carli ◽  
Luis A Guerra

We present the case of an 11-year-old girl with end-stage renal disease and a previously-inserted peritoneal dialysis catheter who underwent a bilateral transperitoneal laparoscopic nephrectomy for hypertension refractory to medical treatment. We employed a 4-port transperitoneal technique using the first detached kidney to occlude the ipsilateral abdominal wall access port during the contralateral nephrectomy to avoid gas/fluid leak and to facilitate location of the first kidney at the end of the surgery. The patient had no morbidity and was able to resume use of the peritoneal dialysis catheter 5 days after the surgery.


2016 ◽  
Vol 36 (1) ◽  
pp. 112-114
Author(s):  
Santosh Kumar ◽  
Aditya Prakash Sharma ◽  
Gautam Rai Chaudhary ◽  
Manish Rathi

Tenckhoff catheter placement is a well-established procedure to facilitate continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) in end-stage renal disease (ESRD) management. Catheter malposition is a possible cause of catheter malfunction. Options to deal with early malfunction are re-exploration, omentectomy, repositioning, or new catheter placement. Technical malpositioning can be dealt with early, with minimal morbidity and cost. Here we report a case of a CAPD catheter accidentally placed preperitoneally which was salvaged using videolaparscopy.


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