scholarly journals The Relationship Between Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Distensibility and Serum Markers of Elastin and Collagen Metabolism

2001 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 175-178 ◽  
Author(s):  
K.A Wilson ◽  
J.S Lindholt ◽  
P.R Hoskins ◽  
L Heickendorff ◽  
S Vammen ◽  
...  
2003 ◽  
Vol 37 (1) ◽  
pp. 112-117 ◽  
Author(s):  
Katie A. Wilson ◽  
Amanda J. Lee ◽  
Amanda J. Lee ◽  
Peter R. Hoskins ◽  
F.Gerry R. Fowkes ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 91 (11) ◽  
pp. 1453-1464
Author(s):  
Leila Salhi ◽  
Natzi Sakalihasan ◽  
Ambre Gau Okroglic ◽  
Nicos Labropoulos ◽  
Laurence Seidel ◽  
...  

2007 ◽  
Vol 41 (3) ◽  
pp. 246-248 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anders Nyberg ◽  
Elisabet Skagius ◽  
Ingrid Nilsson ◽  
Asa Ljungh ◽  
Anders E. Henriksson

Chronic Chlamydophila pneumoniae infection has been suggested as a possible contributing factor for the development and expansion of abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA). The relevance of C pneumoniae involved in the processes underlying aneurysmal rupture is unknown. The aim of this study was to examine the relationship between C pneumoniae seropositivity and AAA rupture. In a case-control study, 119 patients with AAA and 36 matched controls were prospectively investigated with C pneumoniae serology. Patients with ruptured AAA have similar levels of IgG antibodies against C pneumoniae as patients with an electively operated AAA, a small AAA, and controls. In conclusion, this study fails to demonstrate a connection between C pneumoniae seropositivity and AAA rupture.


CJEM ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 129-137 ◽  
Author(s):  
Adam Szulewski ◽  
Rylan Egan ◽  
Andreas Gegenfurtner ◽  
Daniel Howes ◽  
Gerhard Dashi ◽  
...  

AbstractObjectiveA key task of the team leader in a medical emergency is effective information gathering. Studying information gathering patterns is readily accomplished with the use of gaze-tracking glasses. This technology was used to generate hypotheses about the relationship between performance scores and expert-hypothesized visual areas of interest in residents across scenarios in simulated medical resuscitation examinations.MethodsEmergency medicine residents wore gaze-tracking glasses during two simulation-based examinations (n=29 and 13 respectively). Blinded experts assessed video-recorded performances using a simulation performance assessment tool that has validity evidence in this context. The relationships between gaze patterns and performance scores were analyzed and potential hypotheses generated. Four scenarios were assessed in this study: diabetic ketoacidosis, bradycardia secondary to beta-blocker overdose, ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm and metabolic acidosis caused by antifreeze ingestion.ResultsSpecific gaze patterns were correlated with objective performance. High performers were more likely to fixate on task-relevant stimuli and appropriately ignore task-irrelevant stimuli compared with lower performers. For example, shorter latency to fixation on the vital signs in a case of diabetic ketoacidosis was positively correlated with performance (r=0.70, p<0.05). Conversely, total time spent fixating on lab values in a case of ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm was negatively correlated with performance (r= −0.50, p<0.05).ConclusionsThere are differences between the visual patterns of high and low-performing residents. These findings may allow for better characterization of expertise development in resuscitation medicine and provide a framework for future study of visual behaviours in resuscitation cases.


2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rubén Peña ◽  
Sergio Valverde ◽  
José A. Alcázar ◽  
Paloma Cebrián ◽  
José Ramón González-Porras ◽  
...  

Abstract Background Abdominal aortic aneurysm and acute appendicitis occur relatively frequently in elderly patients. However, the co-occurrence of the two pathologies is very rare and serious. Case presentation We present the case of an elderly Caucasian patient who was aware of having an abdominal aortic aneurysm but refused treatment and was subsequently admitted to the hospital’s emergency department with acute abdominal symptoms. A computed tomography scan raised the possibility of complication due to the characteristics of the aneurysm. The patient then agreed to emergency surgery. Laparotomy revealed the existence of an acute perforated appendicitis with a significant abscess in the right iliac fossa and an uncomplicated aneurysm. Appendectomy was performed and the abscess drained. The postoperative period passed without complications, and the patient again refused surgery for the aneurysm, which due to its anatomical characteristics was not a candidate for standard endovascular treatment. Conclusions In light of this experience, we review the literature about the relationship between abdominal aortic aneurysm and acute appendicitis.


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