Epidemiological evaluation of known and suspected cardiovascular risk factors in chronic renal impairment

2001 ◽  
Vol 38 (3) ◽  
pp. 537-546 ◽  
Author(s):  
Martin J. Landray ◽  
Jeetendra Thambyrajah ◽  
Fiona J. McGlynn ◽  
Heather J. Jones ◽  
Colin Baigent ◽  
...  
2006 ◽  
Vol 21 (4) ◽  
pp. 935-944 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dorothea Nitsch ◽  
Denise Felber Dietrich ◽  
Arnold von Eckardstein ◽  
Jean-Michel Gaspoz ◽  
Sara H. Downs ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Ahmed Mahmoud El Amrawy ◽  
Ahmed Mahmoud El Amrawy ◽  
Abdallah Mostafa El Maghraby ◽  
Mahmoud Hasan Abd Elnabi ◽  
Sherif Wagdy Ayad

Objective: Elderly patients presenting with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) are at higher risk for morbidity, complications and early mortality than younger patients. Elderly are frequently underrepresented in clinical trials. Methods: A descriptive multi-center study including 760 patients admitted with ACS aiming to determine the most frequently encountered cardiovascular risk factors, as well as the in-hospital complications. Results: Of the 760 patients, 42.1% were males with a mean age of 85 years. Non-ST-elevation ACS was encountered in 496 patients (65.3%; NSTEMI 50% and unstable angina 15.3%) while STEMI was encountered in 264 patients (34.7%). Regarding risk factors, 61.1% of patients were hypertensive, 60% were diabetics, 44.7% were smokers, 28.9% had dyslipidemia, 16.8% had a family history of coronary artery disease, and 20% had chronic renal impairment at presentation. 252 patients (33.2%) underwent primary PCI, 440 patients (57.9%) underwent elective PCI, 36 patients (4.7%) underwent coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery while 32 patients (4.2%) were maintained on conservative medical therapy and no patients received fibrinolytic therapy. In-hospital mortality was only 3.7% (28 patients), Cerebrovascular stroke occurred in 16 patients (2.1%) and recurrent infarction occurred only in 8 patients (1.1%). Conclusion: In patients over 80 years presenting with ACS, female sex, hypertension and diabetes were the most frequently encountered cardiovascular risk factors, with more frequent presentation of NSTEMI than STEMI and in-hospital mortality of 3.7%.


2015 ◽  
Vol 21 ◽  
pp. 294-295
Author(s):  
Pedro Velasquez ◽  
Claudia Neira ◽  
Andres Velaquez ◽  
Alejandro Velaquez ◽  
Michael Christensen

2015 ◽  
Vol 21 ◽  
pp. 114-115
Author(s):  
Kavinga Gunawardane ◽  
Noel Somasundaram ◽  
Neil Thalagala ◽  
Pubudu Chulasiri ◽  
Sudath Fernando

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