scholarly journals Analysis of Science Teacher Candidates’ Relation between Scientific Creative Thinking Skills, Creative Problem Solving and Project Development Skills

2018 ◽  
Vol 48 ◽  
pp. 01059
Author(s):  
Sibel Demir Kaçan ◽  
Fatma Şahin
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Science Teachers ◽  
Teacher Candidates ◽  
Creative Thinking ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Project Development ◽  
Creative Problem Solving ◽  
Creative Problem ◽  
Experimental Group

The research aims to determine the “relationship between the scientific creative thinking skills and creative problem solving and project development skills of candidate science teachers.” The research was performed with 24 teacher candidates in the control group and 24 teacher candidates in the experimental group in the second class of the Department of Science Teaching in a university in Istanbul Province. In the experimental group of the research, the laboratory program to be designed by the researchers on the basis of scientific discussion and research; and in the control group, the conventionally designed laboratory program were applied for 14 weeks. The research data was gained through “Self-Assessment for Creativity Questionnaire” to be developed by Raudsepp [28] and adapted by Sungur [30] into Turkish with the reliability value by Gülel [11]; two projects which were “the kite project”, “bridge project from spaghetti macaroni” and “personal interviews”. The conclusions to be reached by the research are in favour of the experimental group and the last application. While it was found that the project development processes of the candidate teachers in the experiment group had an important impact on their scientific creativity, the positive opinions of the candidate teachers were also found.

scholarly journals STRATEGI PEMBELAJARAN CREATIVE PROBLEM SOLVING (CPS) BERBASIS EKSPERIMEN UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN KOGNITIF DAN KETERAMPILAN BERPIKIR KREATIF

2015 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 133 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmad Busyairi ◽  
Parlindungan Sinaga
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Effect Size ◽  
Cognitive Abilities ◽  
Creative Thinking ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Creative Problem Solving ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Creative Problem

This study aimed to get an idea related to the development of cognitive abilities and creative thinking skills in problem solving student after being given treatment with CPS-based experimental learning and conventional learning. The method used in this research is a quasi-experimental design with the randomized pretest-posttest control group design. The research sample group of 58 high school students who are divided into two classes (class 29 experimental and 29 control group). The collected data was then analyzed using N-gain calculation, t-test, and the calculation of effect size. The result showed that the students' cognitive abilities for both classes equally increased by the moderate category. For the creative thinking skills of students in problem solving, experimental class increased by categories was increased while the control class with low category. Based on the test results show that the application of learning hypothesis-based experiments CPS can significantly improve the cognitive abilities and skills of creative thinking in solving problems of students compared to the application of conventional learning. In addition, based on the calculation of effect size indicates that the application of experiment-based learning CPS effective in improving cognitive ability and creative thinking skills in problem solving students with moderate category.Keywords: creative problem solving, experiment, cognitive abilityABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan gambaran terkait peningkatan kemampuan kognitif dan keterampilan berpikir kreatif dalam pemecahan masalah siswa setelah diberikan perlakuan dengan pembelajaran CPS berbasis eksperimen dan pembelajaran kovensional. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kuasi eksperimen dengan desain the randomized pretest-posttest control group design. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 58 siswa SMA yang dibagi ke dalam dua kelas (29 kelas eksperimen dan 29 kelas kontrol). Data yang terkumpul kemudian dianalisis dengan menggunakan perhitungan N-gain, Uji-t, dan perhitungan effect size. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan bahwa kemampuan kognitif siswa untuk kedua kelas sama-sama mengalami peningkatan dengan kategori sedang. Untuk keterampilan berpikir kreatif dalam pemecahan masalah siswa, kelas eksperimen mengalami peningkatan dengan ketegori sedang sedangkan kelas kontrol meningkat dengan kategori rendah. Berdasarkan hasil uji hipotesis  menunjukkan bahwa penerapan pembelajaran CPS berbasis eksperimen secara signifikan dapat lebih meningkatkan kemampuan kognitif dan keterampilan berpikir kreatif dalam pemecahan masalah siswa dibanding penerapan pembelajaran konvensional. Selain itu, berdasarkan hasil perhitungan effect size menunjukkan bahwa penerapan pembelajaran CPS berbasis eksperimen efektif dalam meningkatkan kemampuan kognitif dan keterampilan berpikir kreatif dalam pemecahan masalah siswa dengan kategori sedang.Kata kunci: creative problem solving, eksperimen, kemampuan kognitif

scholarly journals The Impact of Scientific Creative Thinking Skills on Scientific Process Skills

2018 ◽  
Vol 48 ◽  
pp. 01060
Author(s):  
Sibel Demir Kaçan ◽  
Fatma Şahin
Keyword(s):  
Teacher Candidates ◽  
Creative Thinking ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Process Skills ◽  
Scientific Process ◽  
Scientific Creativity ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Experimental Group

The research aims to determine “the Impact of Scientific Creative Thinking Skills on Scientific Process Skills”. Thus, the research was performed with 24 teacher candidates in the control group and 24 teacher candidates in the experimental group in the second class of the Department of Science Teaching in a university in Istanbul Province. In the experimental group of the research, the laboratory program to be designed by the researchers on the basis of scientific discussion and research; and in the control group, the conventionally designed laboratory program were applied for an academic semester. The research data was gained through “Scientific Creativity Test” to be developed by Hu and Adey [14] and adapted by Kadayıfçı [16]; “Scientific Process Skills Test” to be developed by Okey, Wise and Burns, and adapted by Geban, Aşkar and Özkan into Turkish. The conclusions to be reached by the research are in favour of the experimental group and the last application, and it has positive impact on the opinions of the teacher candidates related with the development of the scientific creativity skills.

scholarly journals Authentic Teaching Tasks for Academic Success, Attitude, Problem Solving, and Creative Thinking Skills

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 108-123
Author(s):  
Emine Kübra Pullu ◽  
Mehmet Nuri Gömleksiz
Keyword(s):  
Academic Success ◽  
Problem Solving ◽  
Creative Thinking ◽  
Teaching Method ◽  
Web Design ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Attitude Scale ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Problem Solving Skills ◽  
Experimental Group

Abstract This research was prepared in order to determine the change in students’ academic achievement, retention levels and attitudes, and problem solving skill and creative thinking skill as a result of programming teaching with authentic task-based applications. The research was prepared using an experimental design with pretest-posttest control group. In the study group of the research, 2nd year Computer Technologies Department students who studied at Erciyes University in the 2017–2018 academic year and took the Web Design Fundamentals course and the Research Methods and Techniques course are included. One of the second-year branches was determined as experimental group (n = 30) and the other one was determined as the control group (n = 33). The teaching of programming to the experimental group students was carried out with authentic tasks. Lessons were conducted with the control group students using the traditional teaching method. Achievement test developed by the researchers as pre-test, post-test, retention test, as well as Attitude Scale Toward Computer Programming developed by Baser (2013), Problem Solving Inventory developed by Heppner and Peterson (1982) and adapted to Turkish by Sahin, Sahin and Heppner (1993), “How Creative Are You?” scale developed by Raudsepp (1977) and adapted to Turkish by Coban (1999) were used. With research, it was concluded that authentic task-oriented practices increased students’ programming academic success and attitudes towards programming, and also positively affected both students’ problem-solving skills and creative thinking skills.

scholarly journals PENINGKATAN BERPIKIR KREATIF DAN HASIL BELAJAR FISIKA MELALUI PENDEKATAN CREATIVE PROBLEM SOLVING (CPS)

2013 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 49
Author(s):  
Bambang Subakir
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
High Activity ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Creative Thinking ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Creative Problem Solving ◽  
Thinking Ability ◽  
Creative Problem ◽  
Creative Thinking Ability

The objective in this research to describing implementation oflearning physics using the approach Creative Problem Solving (CPS) toimprove creative thinking skills and students’ achievement in class XI IPA-1SMA Harapan 3 Delitua. The research method applied is Classroom ActionResearch (CAR) through two learning cycles; each cycle consisted byplanning, implementation, observation and reflection. The results showedthat learning physics with CPS approach can improve students’ ability tothink creatively. After learning undertaken by the CPS approach increasedstudents ability to think creatively and achievement. This is evidenced by: (1) Increasing the number of students who pass out of 12 person in the first cycleto 29 person in the second cycle with an average of 77,39 learning outcomes.N-gain in the first cycle of 0.19 is included in the category of low-and N-gainin the second cycle of 0.30 is included in the medium category, (2) Activitygroup average student in the learning process are included in the categoryActivities Fair increased to High Activity category, and (3) The use ofcreative thinking of students in the first cycle an enough increased to a highin the second cycle. Creative thinking ability of students in teaching physicsto provide benefits in solving problems in the community.

PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN CPS (CREATIVE PROBLEM SOLVING) TERHADAP KETERAMPILAN BERPIKIR KREATIF DAN HASIL BELAJAR KOGNITIF SISWA

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 42
Author(s):  
Munisah Munisah ◽  
Siti Nurhidayati ◽  
Ida Royani
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Creative Thinking ◽  
Cognitive Learning ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
T Test ◽  
Creative Problem Solving ◽  
Thinking Skill ◽  
Creative Problem ◽  
Creative Thinking Skill

The problem that happened in MTs NW Darussholihin Wassyakirin is creative thinking skill and cognitive learning result of student is still less satisfactory, proved by the value of MID semester under KKM (Criteria Completed Minimal). This is because the learning process is not effective because the use of methods or learning models that are not effective. The purpose of this research is to know the influence of CPS (Creative Problem Solving) model of creative thinking skill and students' cognitive learning outcomes. This type of research is quasi experimental research with pretest postest control group design research design. The instrument used in this research is the observation sheet of learning implementation (RPP), test of creative thinking skill and test of cognitive learning result of the students. Data collection techniques are observations and tests, while data analysis techniques are descriptive and t-test. The results showed that the data presentation of creative thinking skills of students in the experimental class is 85.33 with very high category while the result of cognitive learning posstest students get the average value in the experimental class that is 80.83 and the control class is 78.67. The result of study posttest showed that the average learning result of the students in the experimental class and the control class were 86 and 76. Based on the t-test analysis with separated variance formula with 5% significant, student learning result obtained tcount of 2,581 and ttable value of 2.048, means tcount is greater than ttable value (2.581 > 2.048) so that (Ho) is rejected (Ha) accepted. Based on these results can be concluded that the model of learning CPS (Creative Problem Solving) effect on student cognitive learning outcomes, and average creative thinking skills achieve high categories.

Integrating Computer-Supported Cooperative Learning and Creative Problem Solving into a Single Teaching Strategy

2009 ◽  
Vol 37 (9) ◽  
pp. 1283-1296 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu-Fen Chen ◽  
Kai-wen Cheng
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Cooperative Learning ◽  
Quantitative Methods ◽  
Teaching Strategy ◽  
Management Program ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Creative Problem Solving ◽  
Creative Problem ◽  
Experimental Group ◽  
Group 1

The aim in this study was to explore the effect of applying an innovative teaching strategy to promote students' learning achievement. Students in three classes of a 4-year hotel management program participated. One class was assigned to experimental group 1, and learnt using the creative problem solving (CPS) strategy applied to a web-based cooperative learning (CSCL) method; another experimental group 2 used the CSCL, and the control group (CG), used traditional lecturing. After conducting the quasi-experiment, the collected data were analyzed by quantitative methods. Differences in achievement among the three classes reached significant levels, and the achievement of group 1 was significantly better than that of the control group.

scholarly journals Mind Mapping Based Creative Problem Solving: Train The Creative Thinking Skills of Vocational School Students in Physics Learning

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 91-100
Author(s):  
Devi Meiarti ◽  
Ellianawati Ellianawati
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Creative Thinking ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Vocational School ◽  
Creative Problem Solving ◽  
School Students ◽  
Mind Mapping ◽  
Physics Learning ◽  
Creative Problem

This study aims to train the creative thinking skills of vocational school students in physics learning by implement the mind mapping based creative problem-solving. This study used experimental methods with one-shot case study design. The population of this study was class X SMK Pelayaran Wira Samudera Semarang. The sample was 30 students selected by purposive sampling technique. The instrument used in this study was student discussion sheets and four items of essay tests. Each item essay test represents an indicator of creative thinking skills. There are learning media used to support learning activities such as powerpoint, Macromedia Flash, and students’ discussion sheets. The results showed the average creative thinking skill of students in physics learning was 58.33% in the sufficient categorized. The highest percentage of that result found on fluency indicator and the lowest found on elaboration indicator. These can conclude that students’ creative thinking skills can trained by implementation of mind mapping based creative problem solving, but not optimally.

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