SPHERICAL WAVE CORRECTIONS IN XAFS

1986 ◽  
Vol 47 (C8) ◽  
pp. C8-31-C8-35
Author(s):  
J. J. REHR ◽  
R. C. ALBERS ◽  
C. R. NATOLI ◽  
E. A. STERN
Keyword(s):  
1986 ◽  
Vol 47 (C8) ◽  
pp. C8-213-C8-216
Author(s):  
J. J. REHR ◽  
J. MUSTRE DE LEON ◽  
C. R. NATOLI ◽  
C. S. FADLEY
Keyword(s):  

1986 ◽  
Vol 47 (C8) ◽  
pp. C8-89-C8-92 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. V. VEDRINSKII ◽  
L. A. BUGAEV

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 214
Author(s):  
Adam C. Brown ◽  
Robert K. Paasch

A spherical wave measurement buoy capable of detecting breaking waves has been designed and built. The buoy is 16 inches in diameter and houses a 9 degree of freedom inertial measurement unit (IMU). The orientation and acceleration of the buoy is continuously logged at frequencies up to 200 Hz providing a high fidelity description of the motion of the buoy as it is impacted by breaking waves. The buoy was deployed several times throughout the winter of 2013–2014. Both moored and free-drifting data were acquired in near-shore shoaling waves off the coast of Newport, OR. Almost 200 breaking waves of varying type and intensity were measured over the course of multiple deployments. The characteristic signature of spilling and plunging breakers was identified in the IMU data.


Photonics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (6) ◽  
pp. 177
Author(s):  
Iliya Gritsenko ◽  
Michael Kovalev ◽  
George Krasin ◽  
Matvey Konoplyov ◽  
Nikita Stsepuro

Recently the transport-of-intensity equation as a phase imaging method turned out as an effective microscopy method that does not require the use of high-resolution optical systems and a priori information about the object. In this paper we propose a mathematical model that adapts the transport-of-intensity equation for the purpose of wavefront sensing of the given light wave. The analysis of the influence of the longitudinal displacement z and the step between intensity distributions measurements on the error in determining the wavefront radius of curvature of a spherical wave is carried out. The proposed method is compared with the traditional Shack–Hartmann method and the method based on computer-generated Fourier holograms. Numerical simulation showed that the proposed method allows measurement of the wavefront radius of curvature with radius of 40 mm and with accuracy of ~200 μm.


Author(s):  
Yuan Zhang ◽  
Yanping Wang ◽  
Yun Wei ◽  
Lingran Zhao ◽  
Wenfei Bai

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (6) ◽  
pp. 2722
Author(s):  
Zhiwen Qian ◽  
Dejiang Shang ◽  
Yuan Hu ◽  
Xinyang Xu ◽  
Haihan Zhao ◽  
...  

The Green’s function (GF) directly eases the efficient computation for acoustic radiation problems in shallow water with the use of the Helmholtz integral equation. The difficulty in solving the GF in shallow water lies in the need to consider the boundary effects. In this paper, a rigorous theoretical model of interactions between the spherical wave and the liquid boundary is established by Fourier transform. The accurate and adaptive GF for the acoustic problems in the Pekeris waveguide with lossy seabed is derived, which is based on the image source method (ISM) and wave acoustics. First, the spherical wave is decomposed into plane waves in different incident angles. Second, each plane wave is multiplied by the corresponding reflection coefficient to obtain the reflected sound field, and the field is superposed to obtain the reflected sound field of the spherical wave. Then, the sound field of all image sources and the physical source are summed to obtain the GF in the Pekeris waveguide. The results computed by this method are compared with the standard wavenumber integration method, which verifies the accuracy of the GF for the near- and far-field acoustic problems. The influence of seabed attenuation on modal interference patterns is analyzed.


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