Carboxymethyl chitosan‐assisted uniformly anchored Pd nanoparticles on carbon nanotubes for methanol electrooxidation in alkaline media

2015 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 119-121 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wanli Tang ◽  
Lang Gan ◽  
Bohua Wu ◽  
Liqiu Mao ◽  
Dulin Yin
2018 ◽  
Vol 54 (87) ◽  
pp. 12404-12407 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thantakorn Nitaya ◽  
Yi Cheng ◽  
Shanfu Lu ◽  
Kunakorn Poochinda ◽  
Kejvalee Pruksathorn ◽  
...  

Ni single atoms encapsulated in carbon nanotubes substantially enhance the activity of Pd nanoparticles for oxidation of alcohols in alkaline media.


2018 ◽  
Vol 470 ◽  
pp. 263-269 ◽  
Author(s):  
M.V. Pagliaro ◽  
M. Bellini ◽  
J. Filippi ◽  
M.G. Folliero ◽  
A. Marchionni ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (4) ◽  
pp. 2660-2667
Author(s):  
Abdul Qayoom Mugheri ◽  
Aneela Tahira ◽  
Umair Aftab ◽  
Adeel Liaquat Bhatti ◽  
Ramesh Lal ◽  
...  

Cobalt oxide has been widely investigated among potential transition metal oxides for the electrochemical energy conversion, storage, and water splitting. However, they have inherently low electronic conductivity and high corrosive nature in alkaline media. Herein, we propose a promising and facile approach to improve the conductivity and charge transport of cobalt oxide Co3O4 through chemical coupling with well-dispersed multiwall carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) during hydrothermal treatment. The morphology of prepared composite material consisting of nanosheets which are anchored on the MWCNTs as confirmed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). A cubic crystalline system is exhibited by the cobalt oxide as confirmed by the X-ray diffraction study. The Co, O, and C are the only elements present in the composite material. FTIR study has indicated the successful coupling of cobalt oxide with MWCNTs. The chemically coupled cobalt oxide onto the surface of MWCNTs composite is found highly active towards oxygen evolution reaction (OER) with a low onset potential 1.44 V versus RHE, low overpotential 262 mV at 10 mAcm-2 and small Tafel slope 81 mV dec-1. For continuous operation of 40 hours during durability test, no decay in activity was recorded. Electrochemical impedance study further revealed a low charge transfer resistance of 70.64 Ohms for the composite material during the electrochemical reaction and which strongly favored OER kinetics. This work provides a simple, low cost, and smartly designing electrocatalysts via hydrothermal reaction for the catalysis and energy storage applications.


Nanomaterials ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (9) ◽  
pp. 1805
Author(s):  
Dušan Mladenović ◽  
Milica Vujković ◽  
Slavko Mentus ◽  
Diogo M. F. Santos ◽  
Raquel P. Rocha ◽  
...  

Molybdenum carbide (Mo2C)-based electrocatalysts were prepared using two different carbon supports, commercial carbon nanotubes (CNTs) and synthesised carbon xerogel (CXG), to be studied from the point of view of both capacitive and electrocatalytic properties. Cation type (K+ or Na+) in the alkaline electrolyte solution did not affect the rate of formation of the electrical double layer at a low scan rate of 10 mV s−1. Conversely, the different mobility of these cations through the electrolyte was found to be crucial for the rate of double-layer formation at higher scan rates. Molybdenum carbide supported on carbon xerogel (Mo2C/CXG) showed ca. 3 times higher double-layer capacity amounting to 75 mF cm−2 compared to molybdenum carbide supported on carbon nanotubes (Mo2C/CNT) with a value of 23 mF cm−2 due to having more than double the surface area size. The electrocatalytic properties of carbon-supported molybdenum carbides for the oxygen reduction reaction in alkaline media were evaluated using linear scan voltammetry with a rotating disk electrode. The studied materials demonstrated good electrocatalytic performance with Mo2C/CXG delivering higher current densities at more positive onset and half-wave potential. The number of electrons exchanged during oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) was calculated to be 3, suggesting a combination of four- and two-electron mechanism.


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