scholarly journals Harvesting wind gust energy with small and medium wind turbines using a bidirectional control strategy

2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 (17) ◽  
pp. 4261-4266 ◽  
Author(s):  
Milad Sajadi ◽  
Jeroen D. M. De Kooning ◽  
Lieven Vandevelde ◽  
Guillaume Crevecoeur
2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 514 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kai Zhou ◽  
Nihanth Cherukuru ◽  
Xiaoyu Sun ◽  
Ronald Calhoun

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chenguang Wang ◽  
Chongtao Li ◽  
Kehan Zeng ◽  
Yiping Chen ◽  
Liang Xiao ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
G Zheng ◽  
H Xu ◽  
X Wang ◽  
J Zou

This paper studies the operation of wind turbines in terms of three phases: start-up phase, power-generation phase, and shutdown phase. Relationships between the operational phase and control rules for the speed of rotation are derived for each of these phases. Taking into account the characteristics of the control strategies in the different operational phases, a global control strategy is designed to ensure the stable operation of the wind turbine in all phases. The results of simulations are presented that indicate that the proposed algorithm can control the individual phases when considered in isolation and also when they are considered in combination. Thus, a global control strategy for a wind turbine that is based on a single algorithm is presented which could have significant implications on the control and use of wind turbines.


2008 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 277-284 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rodrigo Gaiba de Oliveira ◽  
João Lucas da Silva ◽  
Selênio Rocha Silva ◽  
Balduino Rabelo Junior ◽  
Wilfried Hofmann

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Edwin Kipchirchir ◽  
Manh Hung Do ◽  
Jackson Githu Njiri ◽  
Dirk Söffker

Abstract. Variability of wind profiles in both space and time is responsible for fatigue loading in wind turbine components. Advanced control methods for mitigating structural loading in these components have been proposed in previous works. These also incorporate other objectives like speed and power regulation for above-rated wind speed operation. In recent years, lifetime control and extension strategies have been proposed to guaranty power supply and operational reliability of wind turbines. These control strategies typically rely on a fatigue load evaluation criteria to determine the consumed lifetime of these components, subsequently varying the control set-point to guaranty a desired lifetime of the components. Most of these methods focus on controlling the lifetime of specific structural components of a wind turbine, typically the rotor blade or tower. Additionally, controllers are often designed to be valid about specific operating points, hence exhibit deteriorating performance in varying operating conditions. Therefore, they are not able to guaranty a desired lifetime in varying wind conditions. In this paper an adaptive lifetime control strategy is proposed for controlled ageing of rotor blades to guaranty a desired lifetime, while considering damage accumulation level in the tower. The method relies on an online structural health monitoring system to vary the lifetime controller gains based on a State of Health (SoH) measure by considering the desired lifetime at every time-step. For demonstration, a 1.5 MW National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL) reference wind turbine is used. The proposed adaptive lifetime controller regulates structural loading in the rotor blades to guaranty a predefined damage level at the desired lifetime without sacrificing on the speed regulation performance of the wind turbine. Additionally, significant reduction in the tower fatigue damage is observed.


Author(s):  
Andrea Staino ◽  
Biswajit Basu

The paper discusses some of the recent developments in vibration control strategies for wind turbines, and in this context proposes a new dual control strategy based on the combination and modification of two recently proposed control schemes. Emerging trends in the vibration control of both onshore and offshore wind turbines are presented. Passive, active and semi-active structural vibration control algorithms have been reviewed. Of the existing controllers, two control schemes, active pitch control and active tendon control, have been discussed in detail. The proposed new control scheme is a merger of active tendon control with passive pitch control, and is designed using a Pareto-optimal problem formulation. This combination of controllers is the cornerstone of a dual strategy with the feature of decoupling vibration control from optimal power control as one of its main advantages, in addition to reducing the burden on the pitch demand. This dual control strategy will bring in major benefits to the design of modern wind turbines and is expected to play a significant role in the advancement of offshore wind turbine technologies.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. M. Gavgani ◽  
T. Staessens ◽  
J. V. Damme ◽  
J. D. M. De Kooning ◽  
D. Bozalakov ◽  
...  

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