A new technique for short circuit fault location in distribution networks

Author(s):  
O. Vahamaki ◽  
S. Sauna-aho ◽  
S. Hanninen ◽  
M. Lehtonen
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 ◽  
pp. 33-39
Author(s):  
Yury Ya. LYAMETS ◽  
◽  
Mikhail V. MARTYNOV ◽  
Alexander N. MASLOV ◽  
◽  
...  

2010 ◽  
Vol 4 (8) ◽  
Author(s):  
Khalaf Y. Alzyoud ◽  
Al-Mofleh Anwar ◽  
Faisal Y. Alzyoud

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (11) ◽  
pp. 3812
Author(s):  
Xiaohui Wang ◽  
Peng Wang ◽  
Yunbo Wang ◽  
Fang Shi

The potential short-circuit current in active distribution network features time-variance with the increasing distributed generations. This feature makes the online estimation of fault level necessary. In this paper, a novel online estimation method is proposed to be implemented by either phasor measurement unit (PMU) or the measurements from protection relays. The equivalent circuit of the radial distribution network with distributed generators (DGs), e.g., wind turbines and photovoltaic cells, is derived with necessary simplifications. The natural disturbances downstream are used to evaluate the parameters of the equivalent circuit so that the potential fault level can be estimated in advance of the actual fault occurrence. A fuzzy logic identifier is presented to rank the confidence of the measurements incurred by the disturbance and to distinguish the qualified disturbance to launch the estimation. The mechanism based on multi-measurements and confidence indices was applied, to improve the accuracy. A typical distribution network in the United Kingdom (UK) with DGs was taken, as an example, to validate the proposed method under various load fluctuation. The results confirm the effectiveness of the proposed method, which is suitable for online estimation of short-circuit fault level in active distribution networks.


2015 ◽  
Vol 785 ◽  
pp. 48-52 ◽  
Author(s):  
Osaji Emmanuel ◽  
Mohammad Lutfi Othman ◽  
Hashim Hizam ◽  
Muhammad Murtadha Othman

Directional Overcurrent relays (DOCR) applications in meshed distribution networks (MDN), eliminate short circuit fault current due to the topographical nature of the system. Effective and reliable coordination’s between primary and secondary relay pairs ensures effective coordination achievement. Otherwise, the risk of safety of lives and installations may be compromised alongside with system instability. This paper proposes an Artificial Neural Network (ANN) approach of optimizing the system operation response time of all DOCR within the network to address miscoordination problem due to wrong response time among adjacent DOCRs to the same fault. A modelled series of DOCRs in a simulated IEEE 8-bus test system in DigSilent Power Factory with extracted data from three phase short circuit fault analysis adapted in training a custom ANN. Hence, an improved optimized time is produced from the network output to eliminate miscoordination among the DOCRs.


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