Web traffic performance in wireless LAN hot spots

Author(s):  
K. Heck
2002 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 10-21 ◽  
Author(s):  
Junbiao Zhang ◽  
Jun Li ◽  
Stephen Weinstein ◽  
Nan Tu

2004 ◽  
Vol 42 (9) ◽  
pp. 124-132
Author(s):  
A. Acharya ◽  
C. Bisdikian ◽  
A. Misra ◽  
Young-Bae Ko

Author(s):  
G.K.W. Balkau ◽  
E. Bez ◽  
J.L. Farrant

The earliest account of the contamination of electron microscope specimens by the deposition of carbonaceous material during electron irradiation was published in 1947 by Watson who was then working in Canada. It was soon established that this carbonaceous material is formed from organic vapours, and it is now recognized that the principal source is the oil-sealed rotary pumps which provide the backing vacuum. It has been shown that the organic vapours consist of low molecular weight fragments of oil molecules which have been degraded at hot spots produced by friction between the vanes and the surfaces on which they slide. As satisfactory oil-free pumps are unavailable, it is standard electron microscope practice to reduce the partial pressure of organic vapours in the microscope in the vicinity of the specimen by using liquid-nitrogen cooled anti-contamination devices. Traps of this type are sufficient to reduce the contamination rate to about 0.1 Å per min, which is tolerable for many investigations.


2002 ◽  
Vol 30 (3) ◽  
pp. 466-474

In In re Pharmatrak, Inc. Privacy Litigation, website users brought suit claiming that major pharmaceutical corporations and a web monitoring company violated three federal statutes protecting electronic communications and data by collecting web traffic data and personal information about website users. On August 13,2002, the District Court of Massachusetts dismissed these allegations, holding that the defendants were parties to the communications and thus exempted under the statutory language.The court also found that plaintiffs had not suffered an amount of damages required to sustain private action.


Nature ◽  
2005 ◽  
Author(s):  
Deirdre Lockwood
Keyword(s):  

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document