An improved Wiener filter using genetic algorithm

1997 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Suthaharan
Keyword(s):  
Genetic Algorithm ◽  
Wiener Filter

A Robust Hybrid Filter Based on Evolutionary Intelligence and Fuzzy Evaluation

2018 ◽  
Vol 18 (04) ◽  
pp. 1850023 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hadi Salehi ◽  
Javad Vahidi ◽  
Homayun Motameni
Keyword(s):  
Genetic Algorithm ◽  
Image Quality Assessment ◽  
Signal To Noise Ratio ◽  
Wiener Filter ◽  
Bilateral Filter ◽  
Fuzzy Evaluation ◽  
Signal To Noise ◽  
Denoising Method ◽  
Final Model ◽  
Noise Ratio

In this paper, a novel denoising method based on wavelet, extended adaptive Wiener filter and the bilateral filter is proposed for digital images. Production of mode is accomplished by the genetic algorithm. The proposed extended adaptive Wiener filter has been developed from the adaptive Wiener filter. First, the genetic algorithm suggest some hybrid models. The attributes of images, including peak signal to noise ratio, signal to noise ratio and image quality assessment are studied. Then, in order to evaluate the model, the values of attributes are sent to the Fuzzy deduction system. Simulations and evaluations mentioned in this paper are accomplished on some standard images such as Lena, boy, fruit, mandrill, Barbara, butterfly, and boat. Next, weaker models are omitted by studying of the various models. Establishment of new generations performs in a form that a generation emendation is carried out, and final model has a more optimum quality compared to each two filters in order to obviate the noise. At the end, the results of this system are studied so that a comprehensive model with the best performance is to be found. Experiments show that the proposed method has better performance than wavelet, bilateral, Butterworth, and some other filters.

Motion Blurred Image Restoration Algorithm Based on AGA and Wiener Filter in Ship Imaging System

2013 ◽  
Vol 753-755 ◽  
pp. 3005-3008
Author(s):  
Sheng Liu ◽  
Meng Jun Wang ◽  
Hui Xuan Fu
Keyword(s):  
Genetic Algorithm ◽  
Image Restoration ◽  
Imaging System ◽  
Wiener Filter ◽  
Convergence Time ◽  
Adaptive Genetic Algorithm ◽  
Crossover Probability ◽  
Blurred Image ◽  
Blurred Images ◽  
Ringing Effect

Ship internal equipment vibration will cause the imaging system platform vibration, resulting in blurred images. Wiener Filter is often used to restore the motion blurred image. The principle of the method expects to minimize the mean square error between the restore image and original image. However, this method has some constrains, and it generates ringing effect easily. In order to get high quality restore image, eliminate the ringing effect, a new approach based on an adaptive genetic algorithm (AGA) Wiener Filter was proposed, which automatically adjusts the SNR parameter value for Wiener Filter, this method selects crossover probability and mutation probability according to the fitness values of the object function, therefore reduces the convergence time and improves the precision of simple genetic algorithm (SGA), insuring the accuracy of parameter selection, effectively reducing the ringing effect after image restoration, improve image quality of restoration.

Density-based discrimination of protein and RNA in the ribosome

1992 ◽  
Vol 50 (1) ◽  
pp. 464-465
Author(s):  
Joachim Frank
Keyword(s):  
Transfer Function ◽  
Spatial Frequency ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Wiener Filter ◽  
Dark Field Image ◽  
Dark Field ◽  
Frequency Range ◽  
Bright Field ◽  
Contrast Transfer Function ◽  
Pass Filter

Cryo-electron microscopy combined with single-particle reconstruction techniques has allowed us to form a three-dimensional image of the Escherichia coli ribosome.In the interior, we observe strong density variations which may be attributed to the difference in scattering density between ribosomal RNA (rRNA) and protein. This identification can only be tentative, and lacks quantitation at this stage, because of the nature of image formation by bright field phase contrast. Apart from limiting the resolution, the contrast transfer function acts as a high-pass filter which produces edge enhancement effects that can explain at least part of the observed variations. As a step toward a more quantitative analysis, it is necessary to correct the transfer function in the low-spatial-frequency range. Unfortunately, it is in that range where Fourier components unrelated to elastic bright-field imaging are found, and a Wiener-filter type restoration would lead to incorrect results. Depending upon the thickness of the ice layer, a varying contribution to the Fourier components in the low-spatial-frequency range originates from an “inelastic dark field” image. The only prospect to obtain quantitatively interpretable images (i.e., which would allow discrimination between rRNA and protein by application of a density threshold set to the average RNA scattering density may therefore lie in the use of energy-filtering microscopes.

The ground state energy of the ±J spin glass from the genetic algorithm

1994 ◽  
Vol 4 (9) ◽  
pp. 1281-1285 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Sutton ◽  
D. L. Hunter ◽  
N. Jan
Keyword(s):  
Genetic Algorithm ◽  
Spin Glass ◽  
Ground State Energy ◽  
Ground State ◽  
State Energy
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