Design and Implementation of a Universal Grid Computing Platform Applicable to Optimal Operation of Power Grid

Author(s):  
Jialun Zhao ◽  
Libao Shi ◽  
Yixin Ni
2019 ◽  
Vol 235 ◽  
pp. 1541-1550 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zifa Liu ◽  
Zhe Zhang ◽  
Ranqun Zhuo ◽  
Xuyang Wang

Author(s):  
Marco Antonio Cruz-Chávez ◽  
Abelardo Rodríguez-León ◽  
Rafael Rivera-López ◽  
Fredy Juárez-Pérez ◽  
Carmen Peralta-Abarca ◽  
...  

Around the world there have recently been new and more powerful computing platforms created that can be used to work with computer science problems. Some of these problems that are dealt with are real problems of the industry; most are classified by complexity theory as hard problems. One such problem is the vehicle routing problem with time windows (VRPTW). The computational Grid is a platform which has recently ventured into the treatment of hard problems to find the best solution for these. This chapter presents a genetic algorithm for the vehicle routing problem with time windows. The algorithm iteratively applies a mutation operator, first of the intelligent type and second of the restricting type. The algorithm takes advantage of Grid computing to increase the exploration and exploitation of the solution space of the problem. The Grid performance is analyzed for a genetic algorithm and a measurement of the latencies that affect the algorithm is studied. The convenience of applying this new computing platform to the execution of algorithms specially designed for Grid computing is presented.


Energies ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 144 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jianjian Shen ◽  
Xiufei Zhang ◽  
Jian Wang ◽  
Rui Cao ◽  
Sen Wang ◽  
...  

This paper focuses on the monthly operations of an interprovincial hydropower system (IHS) connected by ultrahigh voltage direct current lines. The IHS consists of the Xiluodu Hydropower Project, which ranks second in China, and local plants in multiple recipient regions. It simultaneously provides electricity for Zhejiang and Guangdong provinces and thus meets their complex operation requirements. This paper develops a multi-objective optimization model of maximizing the minimum of total hydropower generation for each provincial power grid while considering network security constraints, electricity contracts, and plant constraints. The purpose is to enhance the minimum power in dry season by using the differences in hydrology and regulating storage of multiple rivers. The TOPSIS method is utilized to handle this multi-objective optimization, where the complex minimax objective function is transformed into a group of easily solved linear formulations. Nonlinearities of the hydropower system are approximatively described as polynomial formulations. The model was used to solve the problem using mixed integer nonlinear programming that is based on the branch-and-bound technique. The proposed method was applied to the monthly generation scheduling of the IHS. Compared to the conventional method, both the total electricity for Guangdong Power Grid and Zhejiang Power Grid during dry season increased by 6% and 4%, respectively. The minimum monthly power also showed a significant increase of 40% and 31%. It was demonstrated that the hydrological differences between Xiluodu Plant and local hydropower plants in receiving power grids can be fully used to improve monthly hydropower generation.


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