Islanding detection technique based on rate of change of reactive power (dq/dt)

Author(s):  
M. Arshad ◽  
M. Sufyan ◽  
M.M. Aman ◽  
S.R.S. Raihan ◽  
N.A. Rahim
Energies ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 130
Author(s):  
Mazaher Karimi ◽  
Mohammad Farshad ◽  
Qiteng Hong ◽  
Hannu Laaksonen ◽  
Kimmo Kauhaniemi

This article proposes a new passive islanding detection technique for inverter-based distributed generation (DG) in microgrids based on local synchrophasor measurements. The proposed method utilizes the voltage and current phasors measured at the DG connection point (point of connection, PoC). In this paper, the rate of change of voltages and the ratio of the voltage and current magnitudes (VoI index) at the PoC are monitored using micro-phasor measurement units. The developed local measurements based decentralized islanding detection technique is based on the VoI index in order to detect any kind of utility grid frequency fluctuations or oscillations and distinguishing them from islanding condition. The simulation studies confirm that the proposed scheme is accurate, robust, fast, and simple to implement for inverter-based DGs.


2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 4344-4354 ◽  
Author(s):  
Srete Nikolovski ◽  
Hamid Reza Baghaee ◽  
Dragan Mlakic

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaolong Chen ◽  
Yongli Li

In order to detect islanding nondestructively, an islanding detection method for microgrid is proposed based on adaptive and periodic disturbance on the reactive power output of inverter-based distributed generation (DG). The first two parts of the disturbance in a cycle form a symmetric triangular shape and the disturbance can adaptively adjust its peak value and cycle time for two purposes. One is to minimize the total amount of the disturbance. The other is to guarantee that the absolute value of the rate of change of frequency (ROCOF) is constant during islanding, which can be utilized to be a criterion to detect islanding. The method can be applied on the DG either operating at a unity power factor or generating both active and reactive power simultaneously. Moreover, it helps to avoid the serious transient process during control strategy transformation of the DG for microgrid islanded operation. According to the anti-islanding test system in the IEEE Std. 929-2000 and IEEE Std. 1547-2003, several study cases are carried out in the PSCAD/EMTDC environment. The simulation results show that the proposed method can detect islanding rapidly and nondestructively. Moreover, it also performs effectively for the system with multiple DGs.


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