The unified Chebyshev polynomial kernel function for support vector regression machine

Author(s):  
Jin-Wei Zhao ◽  
Ying-sheng Zhang ◽  
Gui-Rong Yan ◽  
Wen-Tao Mao ◽  
Bo-Qin Feng
Author(s):  
Yudong Fang ◽  
Zhenfei Zhan ◽  
Junqi Yang ◽  
Xu Liu

Finite element (FE) models are commonly used for automotive body design. However, even with increasing speed of computers, the FE-based simulation models are still too time-consuming when the models are complex. To improve the computational efficiency, support vector regression (SVR) model, a potential approximate model, has been widely used as the surrogate of FE model for crashworthiness optimization design. Generally, in the traditional SVR, when dealing with nonlinear data, the single kernel function-based projection cannot fully cover data distribution characteristics. In order to eliminate the application limitations of single kernel SVR, a method for reliability-based design optimization (RBDO) based on mixed-kernel-based SVR (MKSVR) is proposed in this research. The mixed kernel is constructed based on the linear combination of radial basis kernel function and polynomial kernel function. Through the particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm, the parameters of the mixed kernel SVR are optimized. The proposed method is demonstrated through a representative analytical RBDO problem and a vehicle lightweight design problem. And the comparitive studies for SVR and MKSVR in application indicate that MKSVR surpasses SVR in model accuracy.


Author(s):  
B. Yekkehkhany ◽  
A. Safari ◽  
S. Homayouni ◽  
M. Hasanlou

In this paper, a framework is developed based on Support Vector Machines (SVM) for crop classification using polarimetric features extracted from multi-temporal Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) imageries. The multi-temporal integration of data not only improves the overall retrieval accuracy but also provides more reliable estimates with respect to single-date data. Several kernel functions are employed and compared in this study for mapping the input space to higher Hilbert dimension space. These kernel functions include linear, polynomials and Radial Based Function (RBF). <br><br> The method is applied to several UAVSAR L-band SAR images acquired over an agricultural area near Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada. In this research, the temporal alpha features of H/A/α decomposition method are used in classification. The experimental tests show an SVM classifier with RBF kernel for three dates of data increases the Overall Accuracy (OA) to up to 3% in comparison to using linear kernel function, and up to 1% in comparison to a 3rd degree polynomial kernel function.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 81-88
Author(s):  
Chasandra Puspitasari ◽  
Nur Rokhman ◽  
Wahyono

A large number of motor vehicles that cause congestion is a major factor in the poor air quality in big cities. Ozone (O3) is one of the main indicators in measuring the level of air pollution in the city of Surabaya to find out how air quality. Prediction of Ozone (O3) value is important as a support for the community and government in efforts to improve the air quality. This study aims to predict the value of Ozone (O3) in the form of time series data using the Support Vector Regression (SVR) method with the Linear, Polynomial, RBF, and ANOVA kernels. The data used in this study are 549 primary data from the daily average of ozone (O3) value of Surabaya in the period 1 July 2017 - 31 December 2018. The data will be used in the training and testing process until prediction results are obtained. The results obtained from this study are the Linear kernel produces the best prediction model with a MAPE value of 21.78% with a parameter value 𝜆 = 0.3; 𝜀 = 0.00001; cLR = 0.005; and C = 0.5. The results of the Polynomial kernel are not much different from the Linear kernel which has a MAPE value of 21.83%. While the RBF and ANOVA kernels each produce a model with MAPE value of 24.49% and 22.0%. These results indicate that the SVR method with the kernels used can predict Ozone values quite well.


2014 ◽  
Vol 543-547 ◽  
pp. 1659-1662
Author(s):  
Juan Du ◽  
Wen Long Zhang ◽  
Meng Meng Xie

The kernel was the key technology of SVM; the kernel affected the learning ability and generalization ability of support vector machine. Aiming at the specific application of harmful text information recognition, combining traditional kernel function the paper structured a new combination kernel, modeling for the independent harmful vocabulary and co-occur vocabularies, and then evaluation the linear kernel, homogeneous polynomial kernel, non homogeneous polynomial kernel and combination kernel function in the sample experiment. The experimental results of combination kernel function showed that the effect has increased greatly than other kernel functions for the application of harmful text information filtering. Especially the Rcall value achieved satisfactory results.


Author(s):  
Meng-Dar Shieh ◽  
Hsin-En Fang

In this paper, Support Vector Regression (SVR) training models using three different kernels: polynomial, Radial Basis Function (RBF), and mixed kernels, are constructed to demonstrate the training performance of unarranged data obtained from 32 virtual 3-D computer models. The 32 samples used as input data for training the three SVR models are represented by the coordination value sets of points extracted from 3-D models built by the 3-D software according to the shapes of 32 actual hairdryer products. To train the SVR model, an adjective (streamline) is used to evaluate all the 32 samples by 37 subjects. Then the scores of all the subjects are averaged to be the target values of the training models. In addition, a technique called k-fold cross-validation (C-V) is used to find the optimal parameter combination for optimizing the SVR models. The performance of the SVR using these three kernels to estimate the product image values is determined by the values of the Root Mean Square Error (RMSE). The results show that the optimal SVR model using the polynomial kernel performed better than the one using the RBF kernel. However, it is important to note that the mixed kernel had the best performance of the three. It is also shown in this study that the single RBF has a local characteristic and cannot process the broadly distributed data well. It can, however, be used to improve the power of the SVR by combining with the polynomial kernel.


Sensors ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (5) ◽  
pp. 1362 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marco Bassoli ◽  
Valentina Bianchi ◽  
Ilaria De Munari

Recent research in wearable sensors have led to the development of an advanced platform capable of embedding complex algorithms such as machine learning algorithms, which are known to usually be resource-demanding. To address the need for high computational power, one solution is to design custom hardware platforms dedicated to the specific application by exploiting, for example, Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA). Recently, model-based techniques and automatic code generation have been introduced in FPGA design. In this paper, a new model-based floating-point accumulation circuit is presented. The architecture is based on the state-of-the-art delayed buffering algorithm. This circuit was conceived to be exploited in order to compute the kernel function of a support vector machine. The implementation of the proposed model was carried out in Simulink, and simulation results showed that it had better performance in terms of speed and occupied area when compared to other solutions. To better evaluate its figure, a practical case of a polynomial kernel function was considered. Simulink and VHDL post-implementation timing simulations and measurements on FPGA confirmed the good results of the stand-alone accumulator.


2011 ◽  
Vol 48-49 ◽  
pp. 241-245
Author(s):  
Hong Bing Gao ◽  
Liao Yang ◽  
Xian Zhang ◽  
Chen Cheng

A brief introduction of the basic concepts of the classification interval, the optimal classification surface and support vector; explained derivation of SVM based on Lagrange optimization method; Sigmoid kernel function and so on. It describes three methods of C-SVM、V-SVM and least squares SVM based on Sigmoid kernel function. To a bearing failure as a example to compare three results of SVM training of the kernel linear function, polynomial kernel function, Sigmoid kernel function, The results show that satisfactory fault analysis demand the appropriate kernel function selection. Fault in the gear box, the bearing failure is 19%, In addition, the rate is as high as 30% in other rotating machinery system failure [1,2].Thus, rolling bearing condition monitoring and fault diagnosis are very important to production safety, and many scholars have done numerous studies [3,4]. Support vector machine method is a learning methods based on statistical learning theory Vapnik-Chervonenkis dimension theory and structural risk minimization [5,6].


Author(s):  
Edy Fradinata ◽  
Sakesun Suthummanon ◽  
Wannarat Suntiamorntut

This paper presents architecture of backpropagation Artificial Neural Network (ANN) and Support Vector Regression (SVR) models in supervised learning process for cement demand dataset. This study aims to identify the effectiveness of each parameter of mean square error (MSE) indicators for time series dataset. The study varies different random sample in each demand parameter in the network of ANN and support vector function as well. The variations of percent datasets from activation function, learning rate of sigmoid and purelin, hidden layer, neurons, and training function should be applied for ANN. Furthermore, SVR is varied in kernel function, lost function and insensitivity to obtain the best result from its simulation. The best results of this study for ANN activation function is Sigmoid. The amount of data input is 100% or 96 of data, 150 learning rates, one hidden layer, trinlm training function, 15 neurons and 3 total layers. The best results for SVR are six variables that run in optimal condition, kernel function is linear, loss function is ౬-insensitive, and insensitivity was 1. The better results for both methods are six variables. The contribution of this study is to obtain the optimal parameters for specific variables of ANN and SVR.


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