MAP kinase tight binding to dual-specificity phosphatases: A mechanism for enzymatic specificity

1999 ◽  
Vol 27 (3) ◽  
pp. A72-A72
Author(s):  
Montserrat Camps ◽  
Nathalie Bot ◽  
Anthony Nichols ◽  
Marco Muda ◽  
Corine Gillieron ◽  
...  
2007 ◽  
Vol 6 (5) ◽  
pp. 391-403 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kate L. Jeffrey ◽  
Montserrat Camps ◽  
Christian Rommel ◽  
Charles R. Mackay

2000 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 6-16 ◽  
Author(s):  
MONTSERRAT CAMPS ◽  
ANTON NICHOLS ◽  
STEVE ARKINSTALL

Author(s):  
George T. Lountos ◽  
Brian P. Austin ◽  
Joseph E. Tropea ◽  
David S. Waugh

Human dual-specificity phosphatase 7 (DUSP7/Pyst2) is a 320-residue protein that belongs to the mitogen-activated protein kinase phosphatase (MKP) subfamily of dual-specificity phosphatases. Although its precise biological function is still not fully understood, previous reports have demonstrated that DUSP7 is overexpressed in myeloid leukemia and other malignancies. Therefore, there is interest in developing DUSP7 inhibitors as potential therapeutic agents, especially for cancer. Here, the purification, crystallization and structure determination of the catalytic domain of DUSP7 (Ser141–Ser289/C232S) at 1.67 Å resolution are reported. The structure described here provides a starting point for structure-assisted inhibitor-design efforts and adds to the growing knowledge base of three-dimensional structures of the dual-specificity phosphatase family.


2017 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sharol Su Lei Cho ◽  
Jian Han ◽  
Sharmy J. James ◽  
Chin Wen Png ◽  
Madhushanee Weerasooriya ◽  
...  

2009 ◽  
Vol 296 (2) ◽  
pp. C242-C249 ◽  
Author(s):  
Corttrell M. Kinney ◽  
Unni M. Chandrasekharan ◽  
Lin Yang ◽  
Jianzhong Shen ◽  
Michael Kinter ◽  
...  

Mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinase phosphatase-1 (MKP-1) is a nuclear, dual-specificity phosphatase that has been shown to dephosphorylate MAP kinases. We used a “substrate-trap” technique involving a mutation in MKP-1 of the catalytically critical cysteine to a serine residue (“CS” mutant) to capture novel MKP-1 substrates. We transfected the MKP-1 (CS) mutant and control (wild-type, WT) constructs into phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (PMA)-activated COS-1 cells. MKP-1-substrate complexes were immunoprecipitated, which yielded four bands of 17, 15, 14, and 10 kDa with the CS MKP-1 mutant but not the WT MKP-1. The bands were identified by mass spectrometry as histones H3, H2B, H2A, and H4, respectively. Histone H3 was phosphorylated, and purified MKP-1 dephosphorylated histone H3 (phospho-Ser-10) in vitro; whereas, histone H3 (phospho-Thr-3) was unaffected. We have previously shown that thrombin and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) upregulated MKP-1 in human endothelial cells (EC). We now show that both thrombin and VEGF caused dephosphorylation of histone H3 (phospho-Ser-10) and histone H3 (phospho-Thr-3) in EC with kinetics consistent with MKP-1 induction. Furthermore, MKP-1-specific small interfering RNA (siRNA) prevented VEGF- and thrombin-induced H3 (phospho-Ser-10) dephosphorylation but had no effect on H3 (phospho-Thr-3 or Thr-11) dephosphorylation. In summary, histone H3 is a novel substrate of MKP-1, and VEGF- and thrombin-induced H3 (phospho-Ser-10) dephosphorylation requires MKP-1. We propose that MKP-1-mediated H3 (phospho-Ser-10) dephosphorylation is a key regulatory step in EC activation by VEGF and thrombin.


2011 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 109-132 ◽  
Author(s):  
Caroline Nunes-Xavier ◽  
Carlos Roma-Mateo ◽  
Pablo Rios ◽  
Celine Tarrega ◽  
Rocio Cejudo-Marin ◽  
...  

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document