scholarly journals Isolation and characterization of a rat cDNA clone encoding a secreted superoxide dismutase reveals the epididymis to be a major site of its expression

1993 ◽  
Vol 293 (1) ◽  
pp. 21-25 ◽  
Author(s):  
A C F Perry ◽  
R Jones ◽  
L Hall

Superoxide dismutase (SOD) plays a key role in combating loss of fertility of spermatozoa due to lipid peroxidation. Here we report the sequence of a cDNA encoding a secreted form of SOD isolated from a rat epididymal library. Northern-blot analysis indicates that the corresponding transcript is expressed principally in the cauda region of the epididymis, consistent with the high levels of SOD enzyme activity found in cauda-epididymidal plasma. Much lower levels of an identically sized transcript exist in all tissues examined, including placenta. PCR and subsequent sequence analysis of rat placental SOD strongly suggest that it is identical in sequence with epididymal SOD.

1993 ◽  
Vol 23 (3) ◽  
pp. 543-551 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cathal Wilson ◽  
Norbert Eller ◽  
Anton Gartner ◽  
Oscar Vicente ◽  
Erwin Heberle-Bors

1990 ◽  
Vol 170 (2) ◽  
pp. 915-922 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Bellavite ◽  
F. Bazzoni ◽  
M.A. Cassatella ◽  
K.J. Hunter ◽  
J.V. Bannister

1979 ◽  
Vol 34 (3) ◽  
pp. 269-279 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sylvia Brabbs ◽  
J. R. Warr

SUMMARYFive clones of Chinese hamster ovary cells with increased resistance to bleomycin have been isolated following ethylmethanesulphonate mutagenesis. Resistance was stable in three of the clones, but unstable in the other two. One of the stably resistant clones was cross resistant to unrelated drugs, and in contrast to the parental cells, its response to bleomycin was potentiated by tween 80. These two observations suggested a membrane alteration in the resistant clone. There was no significant difference in bleomycin-inactivating enzyme activity between the parental and resistant clones.


2004 ◽  
Vol 70 (10) ◽  
pp. 6290-6295 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jennifer Weekes ◽  
Gülhan Ü. Yüksel

ABSTRACT Two lactate dehydrogenase (ldh) genes from Lactobacillus sp. strain MONT4 were cloned by complementation in Escherichia coli DC1368 (ldh pfl) and were sequenced. The sequence analysis revealed a novel genomic organization of the ldh genes. Subcloning of the individual ldh genes and their Northern blot analyses indicated that the genes are monocistronic.


Author(s):  
Б. В. Гутий

Розкрито особливості антиоксидантної системиорганізму щурів за хронічного кадмієвого токсикозу.Встановлено, що хлорид кадмію у токсичній дозісприяє зниженню активності ферментної й нефер-ментної системи антиоксидантного захисту, на щовказує зниження ферментів глутатіонпероксидази,глутатіонредуктази, супероксиддисмутази, катала-зи та відновленого глутатіону у печінці щурів. Ре-зультати досліджень вказують на те, що хронічнийкадмієвий токсикоз призводить до посиленої акти-вації процесів ліпопероксидації. The features of the antioxidant system of rats with chronic cadmium toxicosiare disclosed. It wasresearched that cadmium chloride in toxic doses reduces enzyme activity of antioxidant system, asindicated by the decrease in enzyme glutathione peroxidase, hlutationreduktazy, superoxide dismutase,catalase and restored glutathione in the liver and blood of rats. The results indicate that chroniccadmium toxicosis leads to enhanced activation of lipid peroxidation.


1993 ◽  
Vol 21 (6) ◽  
pp. 993-1009 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gregory J. Wadsworth ◽  
Simos M. Marmaras ◽  
Benjamin F. Matthews

1986 ◽  
Vol 367 (2) ◽  
pp. 803-812 ◽  
Author(s):  
Johannes DODT ◽  
Werner MACHLEIDT ◽  
Ursula SEEMÜLLER ◽  
Reinhard MASCHLER ◽  
Hans FRITZ

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