scholarly journals Transport systems for polyamines in the established renal cell line LLC-PK1. Polarized expression of an Na+-dependent transporter

1990 ◽  
Vol 265 (2) ◽  
pp. 609-612 ◽  
Author(s):  
L Van Den Bosch ◽  
H De Smedt ◽  
L Missiaen ◽  
J B Parys ◽  
R Borghgraef

We present evidence for the existence of an Na(+)-dependent transporter and an Na(+)-independent transporter for polyamines in LLC-PK1 cells. Both transporters could be discriminated by their sensitivity to inhibitors, particularly rho-chloromercuriphenyl sulphate and various polycationic molecules. By using cell monolayers grown on a permeable filter support, we have found that the Na(+)-dependent polyamine uptake occurred preferentially from the basolateral side. The Na(+)-independent uptake, on the other hand, occurred to the same extent from either the apical or the basolateral side.

1988 ◽  
Vol 37 (19) ◽  
pp. 3785-3787 ◽  
Author(s):  
James A. Scott ◽  
Alan J. Fischman ◽  
Ban-An Khaw ◽  
Carlos A. Rabito

2005 ◽  
Vol 99 (3) ◽  
pp. p74-p84 ◽  
Author(s):  
Olivier Barbier ◽  
Angélique Dauby ◽  
Grégory Jacquillet ◽  
Michel Tauc ◽  
Philippe Poujeol ◽  
...  

Life Sciences ◽  
1999 ◽  
Vol 65 (11) ◽  
pp. 1115-1124 ◽  
Author(s):  
Giuliana Decorti ◽  
Noelia Malusà ◽  
Gabriele Furlan ◽  
Luigi Candussio ◽  
Flora Bartoli Klugmann

Peptides ◽  
1991 ◽  
Vol 12 (5) ◽  
pp. 1127-1133 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michihito Sekiya ◽  
Jean Vaughn ◽  
Yuji Shigematsu ◽  
Edward D. Frohlich ◽  
Francis E. Cole

1990 ◽  
Vol 269 (3) ◽  
pp. 629-632 ◽  
Author(s):  
T G Nicolet ◽  
J L Scemama ◽  
L Pradayrol ◽  
C Seva ◽  
N Vaysse

Polyamines are polycationic molecules essential for cell growth and differentiation. Recent work has focused on cell polyamine-transport systems as a way to regulate intracellular polyamine levels. In this study, we demonstrate the presence of two different active transporters for putrescine and spermidine in a rat tumoral cell line (AR4-2J). The first has a Km of 3.1 microM and a Vmax of 3.7 pmol/15 min per micrograms of DNA for putrescine and the second a Km of 0.42 microM and a Vmax of 4.7 pmol/15 min per micrograms of DNA for spermidine. Competition studies performed between the polyamines confirm the difference between these two carriers; one has an equal affinity for the three main polyamines, and the other has a lower affinity for putrescine. Amino acids do not share this transport system, which is Na(+)-independent. Choline chloride inhibits selectively and in a dose-responsive manner the uptake of putrescine without affecting that of spermidine. These data demonstrate that AR4-2J cells possess two polyamine transporters; one is specific for aminopropyl groups (spermidine and spermine), and the other is choline-sensitive, but cannot discriminate between aminobutyl (putrescine) and aminopropyl groups.


1986 ◽  
Vol 128 (1) ◽  
pp. 71-75 ◽  
Author(s):  
Annelise Wohlwend ◽  
Jean-Dominique Vassalli ◽  
Daniel Bertrand ◽  
Lelio Orci
Keyword(s):  

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