scholarly journals The effect of ligand presaturation on the interaction of serum albumins with an immobilized Cibacron Blue 3G-A studied by affinity gel electrophoresis

1981 ◽  
Vol 199 (3) ◽  
pp. 465-472 ◽  
Author(s):  
E C Metcalf ◽  
B Crow ◽  
P D G Dean
Keyword(s):  
Human Serum Albumin ◽  
Serum Albumin ◽  
Human Serum ◽  
Dissociation Constant ◽  
Gel Electrophoresis ◽  
Dissociation Constants ◽  
Serum Albumins ◽  
Albumin Ratio ◽  
Cibacron Blue ◽  
Affinity Gel Electrophoresis

The interaction of the immobilized triazine dye Cibacron Blue 3G-A with rat, rabbit, sheep, goat, bovine and human serum albumins was studied by affinity gel electrophoresis. Dissociation constants were estimated in each instance and showed human serum albumin to have a significantly higher affinity for the dye than did albumin from any other species. Pretreatment of the defatted proteins with bilirubin (3 mol of bilirubin/mol of protein) did not increase the dissociation constants of the serum albumins, whereas pretreatment with palmitate (7 mol of palmitate/mol of protein) increased the dissociation constant in all cases: 3-fold for human serum albumin, 15-fold for other serum albumins. Increasing the bilirubin/albumin ratio (to 7:1) did not affect the dissociation constant of the albumins studied. Decreasing the palmitate/albumin ratio decreased the dissociation constant for human serum albumin, but did not affect those of bovine and rat albumins. Altering the chain length of the presaturating fatty acid dramatically changed the dissociation constant of both human and bovine serum albumins. Butyrate, hexanoate, octanoate and decanoate did not significantly influence the dissociation constants of bovine and human serum albumins for Cibacron Blue, whereas laurate, myristate and palmitate greatly increased the dissociation constant. These data are discussed in relationship to the behaviour of albumins during dye--agarose column chromatography. In Addendum the effect of nucleotide presaturation on the interaction between Bacillus stearothermophilus 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase and the immobilized triazine dyes Cibacron Blue 3G-A and Procion Red HE-3B was examined, and the implications for dye--ligand chromatography are discussed.

scholarly journals Studies on the mechanism of binding of serum albumins to immobilized cibacron blue F3G A

1980 ◽  
Vol 189 (1) ◽  
pp. 27-34 ◽  
Author(s):  
R J Leatherbarrow ◽  
P D Dean
Keyword(s):  
Human Serum Albumin ◽  
Serum Albumin ◽  
Human Serum ◽  
Binding Sites ◽  
Serum Albumins ◽  
Fatty Acid Binding ◽  
Cibacron Blue ◽  
Structural Analogues ◽  
Bilirubin Binding ◽  
Sepharose 4B

The interaction of Cibacron Blue F3G A-Sepharose 4B with several serum albumins was studied. Although all albumins used were fond to bind to this adsorbent, human serum albumin was bound to a far greater extent than were the others. From the results of competition experiments and n.m.r. studies of Cibacron Blue and/or bilirubin binding to human serum albumin it is proposed that the mechanism of the interaction between human serum albumin and cibacron Blue is consistent wit Cibacron Blue binding to bilirubin-binding sites. In contrast with these findings with human serum albumin, there is little or no interaction of Cibacron Blue and the bilirubin-binding sites of albumins from rabbit, horse, bovine or sheep sera, although some interaction occurs between Cibacron Blue and the fatty acid-binding sites of these proteins. Structural analogues of Cibacron Blue have been used to investigate the binding of albumins to these ligands.

Serum Albumins Guided Plasmonic Nanoassemblies with Opposite Chiralities

Soft Matter ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhaoyi Wang ◽  
Ningning Zhang ◽  
Jincheng Li ◽  
Jun Lu ◽  
Li Zhao ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Human Serum Albumin ◽  
Serum Albumin ◽  
Human Serum ◽  
Great Promise ◽  
Plasmonic Nanostructures ◽  
Serum Albumins ◽  
Catalytic Applications

Chiral assemblies by combining natural biomolecules with plasmonic nanostructures hold great promise for plasmonic enhanced sensing, imaging, and catalytic applications. Herein, we demonstrate that human serum albumin (HSA) and porcine...

Chromatographic profiles of cyanogen bromide fragments of unreduced human serum albumin on immobilized Cibacron Blue F3G-A

1993 ◽  
Vol 639 (2) ◽  
pp. 341-345 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anna Compagnini ◽  
Maria Fichera ◽  
Salvatore Fisichella ◽  
Salvatore Foti ◽  
Rosaria Saletti
Keyword(s):  
Human Serum Albumin ◽  
Serum Albumin ◽  
Human Serum ◽  
Cyanogen Bromide ◽  
Cibacron Blue ◽  
Chromatographic Profiles

scholarly journals Spectroscopic and molecular docking studies reveal binding characteristics of nazartinib (EGF816) to human serum albumin

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 191595 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abdulrahman A. Almehizia ◽  
Haitham AlRabiah ◽  
Ahmed H. Bakheit ◽  
Eman S. G. Hassan ◽  
Rashed N. Herqash ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Human Serum Albumin ◽  
Serum Albumin ◽  
Human Serum ◽  
Kinase Inhibitor ◽  
Electrostatic Force ◽  
Total Binding Energy ◽  
Serum Albumins ◽  
Binding Characteristics ◽  
Theoretical Approaches ◽  
Anti Cancer

The interactions of novel anti-cancer therapeutic agents with the different plasma and tissue components, specifically serum albumins, have lately gained considerable attention due to the significant influence of such interactions on the pharmacokinetics and/or -dynamics of this important class of therapeutics. Nazartinib (EGF 816; NAZ) is a new anti-cancer candidate proposed as a third-generation epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor that is being developed and clinically tested for the management of non-small cell lung cancer. The current study aimed to characterize the interaction between NAZ and human serum albumin (HSA) using experimental and theoretical approaches. Experimental results of fluorescence quenching of HSA induced by NAZ revealed the development of a statically formed complex between NAZ and HSA. Interpretation of the observed fluorescence data using Stern–Volmer, Lineweaver–Burk and double-log formulae resulted in binding constants for HSA-NAZ complex in the range of (2.34–2.81) × 10 4 M –1 over the studied temperatures. These computed values were further used to elucidate thermodynamic attributes of the interaction, which showed that NAZ spontaneously binds to HSA with a postulated electrostatic force-driven interaction. This was further verified by theoretical examination of the NAZ docking on the HSA surface that revealed an HSA-NAZ complex where NAZ is bound to HSA Sudlow site I driven by hydrogen bonding in addition to electrostatic forces in the form of pi-H bond. The HSA binding pocket for NAZ was shown to encompass ARG 257, ARG 222, LYS 199 and GLU 292 with a total binding energy of −25.59 kJ mol –1 .

Rapid detection and initial characterization of genetic variants of human serum albumin

1991 ◽  
Vol 37 (7) ◽  
pp. 1221-1224 ◽  
Author(s):  
J Merle Sheat ◽  
Robert J Peach ◽  
Peter M George
Keyword(s):  
Human Serum Albumin ◽  
Serum Albumin ◽  
Human Serum ◽  
Genetic Variants ◽  
Gel Electrophoresis ◽  
Structural Changes ◽  
Polyacrylamide Gel Electrophoresis ◽  
Sodium Dodecyl

Abstract We have studied the detection and classification of genetic variants of human serum albumin by electrophoresis. Samples from 10 patients who were heterozygous for eight different albumin variants were studied by two methods. In agarose gel electrophoresis, each of these variants has an abnormal mobility and can be classified on the basis that structural changes at the N-terminus abolish 63Ni binding. In sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis of whole serum, glycosylated variants are easily detected because of their greater apparent molecular mass.

Two-dimensional gel electrophoresis and immunoblotting of human serum albumin modified by reaction with penicillins

1995 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 851-853 ◽  
Author(s):  
Barbara Marzocchi ◽  
Barbara Magi ◽  
Luca Bini ◽  
Carla Cellesi ◽  
Aldo Rossolini ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Human Serum Albumin ◽  
Serum Albumin ◽  
Human Serum ◽  
Gel Electrophoresis ◽  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Two Dimensional Gel Electrophoresis
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