scholarly journals A new carbon monoxide-induced complex of cytochrome c oxidase

1978 ◽  
Vol 175 (3) ◽  
pp. 1147-1150 ◽  
Author(s):  
P Nicholls

Cytochrome c oxidase isolated from ox heart forms a complex in the presence of millimolar concentrations of CO with absorption bands at 606, 565 and 435 nm (difference spectrum), distinct from both ferrocytochrome a and the classical 590nm carbon-monoxyferrocytochrome a3. This species, which closely resembles Compound C, the derivative formed on photolysis and oxygenation of mixed-valence cytochrome a3+a32+CO, may represent a cytochrome a32+CO complex in which the associated (‘invisible’) copper is still oxidized.

1979 ◽  
Vol 183 (3) ◽  
pp. 519-529 ◽  
Author(s):  
P Nicholls

1. In the presence of both CO and O2, ox heart cytochrome c oxidase forms a 607 nm-peak intermediate distinct from both the cytochrome a2+a3 2+CO and the cytochrome a3+a3 2+CO (‘mixed-valence’) CO complexes. 2. This aerobic CO compound is stable towards ferricyanide addition, but decomposed on treatment with ferric cytochrome a2 ligands such as formate, cyanide and azide. 3. Addition of formate or cyanves rise to a complex with alpha-peak at 598 nm, not identical with any azide complex of the free enzyme, but possibly a cytochrome a3 2+NO complex produced by oxidative attack of partially reduced O2 on the azide. 4. The results support the idea that although the initial reaction of oxygen is with cytochrome a3 2+, the next step is not an oxidation of the ferrous cytochrome a3, but a transfer of O2 to a neighbouring group, such as Cu+, to give Cu2+O2- or similar complexes. 5. The aerobic CO complex is then identified as a3+a3 2+COCu2+O2-; a similar compound (‘Compound C’) is formed by photolysis of a3+a3 2+CO (the ‘mixed-valence’ CO complex) in the presence of oxygen at low temperatures.


2008 ◽  
Vol 1777 ◽  
pp. S71
Author(s):  
Kazumasa Muramoto ◽  
Naoki Nakagawa ◽  
Maki Taniguchi ◽  
Katsumasa Kanda ◽  
Kyoko Shinzawa-Itoh ◽  
...  

2003 ◽  
Vol 93 (3) ◽  
pp. 142-146 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jose-Ramon Alonso ◽  
Francesc Cardellach ◽  
Sònia López ◽  
Jordi Casademont ◽  
Òscar Miró

1999 ◽  
Vol 1412 (2) ◽  
pp. 184-189 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael I Verkhovsky ◽  
Nikolai Belevich ◽  
Joel E Morgan ◽  
Mårten Wikström

Biochemistry ◽  
1986 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 167-171 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hsin Wang ◽  
David F. Blair ◽  
Walther R. Ellis ◽  
Harry B. Gray ◽  
Sunney I. Chan

1986 ◽  
Vol 239 (1) ◽  
pp. 225-227 ◽  
Author(s):  
L J Young ◽  
W S Caughey

A variety of mitochondria have been observed to oxidize 13CO to 13CO2 in the presence of dioxygen, and on the basis of earlier studies [Young & Caughey (1986) Biochemistry 25, 152-161; Young (1981) Ph.D. Dissertation, Colorado State University] this activity is attributed to cytochrome c oxidase. Implications of these findings in respect of some aspects of the pathological biochemistry of CO poisoning are discussed.


1978 ◽  
Vol 171 (3) ◽  
pp. 787-798 ◽  
Author(s):  
B Chance ◽  
C Saronio ◽  
J S Leigh ◽  
W J Ingledew ◽  
T E King

The reaction of solubilized cytochrome oxidase in the fully reduced state with O2 at low temperatures reveals components with characteristics similar to those observed with the membrane-bound oxidase, namely compounds A and B, which are proposed to be ‘oxy’ and ‘peroxy’ compounds respectively. Similar species are identified in both solubilized and membrane-bound oxidases; the reaction velocity constant for the reation with O2 and the dissociation constant are decreased 2-3-fold in the solubilied preparation as compared with the membrane-bound species, owing to decreased reactivity towards O2 in the former. The oxidase prepared in the mixed-valence state shows the distinctive absorption band characteristic of compound C, identified in the membrane-bound oxidase. The assignment of the alpha, beta, gamma and near-i.r. absorption bands to possible valence states of these compounds is made.


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