scholarly journals The labelling by [14C]amino acids of cell-sap protein in a cell-free system from guinea-pig liver. The site of origin of labelled protein

1958 ◽  
Vol 70 (2) ◽  
pp. 305-313 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. L. Simkin
1972 ◽  
Vol 50 (5) ◽  
pp. 581-587 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. Matuk

The incorporation of 14C-leucine into proteins by a cell-free system from beef retina was studied. It was found that the optimum concentration of ATP depended on the concentration of ribosomes in the incubation medium. Very little incorporation of 14C-leucine was observed in the absence of K+. The optimum concentration of phosphocreatine required for incorporation of radioactive leucine depended on the concentration of Mg2+ in the incubation medium, and the optimum concentration of K+ appears to be independent of the concentrations of Mg2+ and phosphocreatine used.Retinol and retinal had no effect, but ethanol markedly inhibited protein synthesis at concentrations higher than 2%.Puromycin (10−4 M) inhibited incorporation of 14C-leucine by about 80%. The degree of inhibition by cycloheximide depended on the concentration of pH 5 fraction in the incubation medium.


1962 ◽  
Vol 40 (1) ◽  
pp. 983-987 ◽  
Author(s):  
Felix Friedberg

Apoferritin isolated from livers of guinea pigs and characterized by a s°w,20 of 17.7 and a pI of 4.8 (in acetate buffer Γ/2 0.1) was hydrolyzed with 5.7 N HCl for 22 and 44 hours and its amino acid composition determined. The protein appears rich in dicarboxylic acids and in leucine. The content of sulphur-containing amino acids is fairly small.


Author(s):  
Akimasa Someya ◽  
Isao Nagaoka ◽  
Kazuhisa Iwabuchi ◽  
Tatsuhisa Yamashita

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