Techniques of microwave-pulse flash-spectroscopy

1970 ◽  
Vol 66 ◽  
pp. 1289 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. B. Callear ◽  
J. Guttridge ◽  
R. E. M. Hedges
2007 ◽  
Vol 21 (19) ◽  
pp. 1261-1270 ◽  
Author(s):  
YING-HUA JI ◽  
JU-JU HU ◽  
SHI-HUA CAI

We investigate the relation between the speed of quantum NOT gate and the asymmetry or detuning of the potential in system of the interaction of a two-level rf-SQUID qubit with a classical microwave pulse. The rf-SQUID is characterized by an asymmetric double well potential that gives rise to diagonal matrix elements. Then in resonance, we compare the gate speeds for three-level and two-level quantum NOT gates. We show that in general, a three-level gate is much faster than the conventional two-level gate.


2014 ◽  
Vol 56 (6) ◽  
pp. 1545-1549 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cunbo Zhang ◽  
Honggang Wang ◽  
Jiande Zhang ◽  
Guangxing Du ◽  
Jie Yang

The explosive oxidation of acetylene, initiated homogeneously by the flash photolysis of a small quantity of nitrogen dioxide, has been investigated by flash spectroscopy. The absorption spectra of OH, CH, C 2 (singlet and triplet), C 3 , CN and NH, a number of which have not previously been observed, are described, and the relative concentrations, at all times throughout the explosion, are given. Four stages have been distinguished in the explosive reaction: 1. An initial period during which only OH appears. 2. A rapid chain branching involving all the diatomic radicals. 3. Further reaction, occurring only when oxygen is present in excess of equimolecular proportions, during which the OH concentration rises exponentially and the other radicals are totally consumed. 4. A relatively slow exponential decay of the excess radical concentration remaining after completion of stages 2 and 3. The duration of stage 1 is 0 to 3 ms. In an equimolecular mixture at 20 mm total pressure, containing 1.5 mm NO 2 , the durations of both stage 2 and stage 3 are approximately 10 -4 s and the half-life of OH in stage 4 is 0.28 ms. A preliminary interpretation of these changes and of the radical reactions is given.


2012 ◽  
Vol 365 ◽  
pp. 012056 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vasudha Rajput ◽  
N Parmar ◽  
K S Bhat ◽  
K P Maheswari ◽  
Y Choyal

2017 ◽  
Vol 122 (8) ◽  
pp. 083104 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. S. Babitski ◽  
V. G. Baryshevsky ◽  
A. A. Gurinovich ◽  
E. A. Gurnevich ◽  
P. V. Molchanov ◽  
...  

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