Ion association and the viscosity of dilute electrolyte solutions. Part 1.—Aqueous inorganic salt solutions

1964 ◽  
Vol 60 (0) ◽  
pp. 2075-2084 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. W. Davies ◽  
V. E. Malpass
Keyword(s):  
Inorganic Salt ◽  
Ion Association ◽  
Electrolyte Solutions ◽  
Salt Solutions ◽  
Dilute Electrolyte Solutions

Depression of freezing temperature of water and water solutions in porous materials

1989 ◽  
Vol 54 (10) ◽  
pp. 2644-2647 ◽  
Author(s):  
Petr Schneider ◽  
Jiří Rathouský
Keyword(s):  
Water Vapor ◽  
Porous Materials ◽  
Inorganic Salt ◽  
Freezing Point ◽  
Freezing Temperature ◽  
Inorganic Salts ◽  
Freezing Point Depression ◽  
Salt Solutions ◽  
Water Solutions

In porous materials filled with water or water solutions of inorganic salts, water freezes at lower temperatures than under normal conditions; the reason is the decrease of water vapor tension above the convex meniscus of liquid in pores. The freezing point depression is not very significant in pores with radii from 0.05 μm to 10 μm (about 0.01-2.5 K). Only in smaller pores, especially when filled with inorganic salt solutions, this depression is important.

The precision measurement of single ion diffusion coefficients

1958 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
R Mills ◽  
EW Godbole
Keyword(s):  
Precision Measurement ◽  
Diffusion Coefficients ◽  
Electrolyte Solutions ◽  
Radioactive Material ◽  
Ion Diffusion ◽  
Capillary Method ◽  
Dilute Electrolyte Solutions

The precision measurement of single ion diffusion coefficients in dilute electrolyte solutions would be of considerable value. A method is described which is capable of giving the required precision. It involves a modification of the open-ended capillary method by enclosure of the capillary of diffusing radioactive material in a scintillator so that its contents can be continually monitored during the course of diffusion.

What can be learnt from dielectric relaxation spectroscopy about ion solvation and association?

2008 ◽  
Vol 80 (6) ◽  
pp. 1239-1252 ◽  
Author(s):  
Richard Buchner
Keyword(s):  
Dielectric Relaxation ◽  
Ion Association ◽  
Electrolyte Solutions ◽  
Ion Solvation ◽  
Dielectric Relaxation Spectroscopy ◽  
Major Focus ◽  
Solvent Interactions ◽  
Solution Studies ◽  
Key Features ◽  
Thermodynamics And Dynamics

Ion solvation and ion association are key features of ion-solvent interactions, and their balance largely determines structure, thermodynamics, and dynamics of electrolyte solutions. Despite being studied for many years with various techniques, these effects are still intriguing because too often results obtained with different methods-each having its individual merits and limitations-cannot be connected properly due to lacking information. In this contribution, we would like to bring dielectric relaxation spectroscopy (DRS) as a further tool for solution studies to the attention of the audience. The principles of DRS and the required instrumentation are briefly introduced. The major focus will be on the kind of results obtained with this technique regarding ion solvation and association and how this information compares with results obtained from other techniques.

scholarly journals Volume of Space within Cation-exchange Resins Determined by Penetration of Inorganic Salt Solutions

2019 ◽  
Vol 35 (2) ◽  
pp. 141-145 ◽  
Author(s):  
Riou KAWAMURA ◽  
Momoka SATOU ◽  
Takuya YONESAKA ◽  
Akio YUCHI
Keyword(s):  
Cation Exchange ◽  
Inorganic Salt ◽  
Salt Solutions ◽  
Cation Exchange Resins ◽  
Exchange Resins

Ion association and condensation in primitive models of electrolyte solutions

1999 ◽  
Vol 111 (19) ◽  
pp. 9000-9008 ◽  
Author(s):  
Philip J. Camp ◽  
G. N. Patey
Keyword(s):  
Ion Association ◽  
Electrolyte Solutions

Measurement of mass transfer coefficients with an electrochemical method using dilute electrolyte solutions

1994 ◽  
Vol 28 (1) ◽  
pp. 9-16 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yutaka Sakakihara ◽  
Joseph R.V. Flora ◽  
Makram T. Suidan ◽  
Pratim Biswas ◽  
Masao Kuroda
Keyword(s):  
Mass Transfer ◽  
Electrochemical Method ◽  
Electrolyte Solutions ◽  
Transfer Coefficients ◽  
Mass Transfer Coefficients ◽  
Dilute Electrolyte Solutions
Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document