Pressure dependence of the methyl radical combination reaction

Author(s):  
J. Grotewold ◽  
E. A. Lissi ◽  
M. G. Neumann
1967 ◽  
Vol 45 (22) ◽  
pp. 2775-2783 ◽  
Author(s):  
Leon F. Loucks

As part of the study of the mercury-photosensitized decomposition of dimethyl ether, the combination of methyl radicals has been investigated in the temperature range 200 to 300 °C and at pressures between 3 and 300 mm Hg. For pressures of less than 100 mm the second-order rate coefficient for the combination of methyl radicals shows a pressure dependence. The pressure dependence agrees qualitatively with that observed by others, but occurs at somewhat higher pressures. Calculations for the Kassel equation using the Arrhenius parameters for ethane decomposition and fitted to the pressure dependence of the methyl radical combination show that the number of effective modes for ethane decomposition is 8 or 9. Carbon dioxide was found to be a quite ineffective third body for energy transfer. The results for the mercury-photosensitized decomposition of dimethyl ether have also been analyzed to obtain information about the combination of methyl radicals with methoxymethyl radicals. The combination of these radicals becomes pressure dependent at pressures less than about 15 mm. Kassel integrations based on the rate constant [Formula: see text]for the unimolecular decomposition of methyl ethyl ether at the C—C bond, and fitted to the observed pressure dependence of the combination reaction, lead to s = 10 for these reactions.The rate constant for the abstraction of a hydrogen atom by a methyl radical from dimethyl ether was found to be [Formula: see text]


Soft Matter ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (19) ◽  
pp. 4625-4631 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Casalini ◽  
T. C. Ransom

In materials with a constant scaling parameter γS, the Isomorph γI is found to vary with pressure, demonstrating γS ≠ γI.


1978 ◽  
Vol 39 (C6) ◽  
pp. C6-37-C6-38 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. N. Archie ◽  
T. A. Alvesalo ◽  
J. E. Bethold ◽  
J. D. Reppy ◽  
R. C. Richardson

1978 ◽  
Vol 39 (C6) ◽  
pp. C6-97-C6-98
Author(s):  
R. Jochemsen ◽  
V. V. Goldman ◽  
Isaac F. Silvera

1981 ◽  
Vol 42 (C6) ◽  
pp. C6-323-C6-325
Author(s):  
C. Carlone ◽  
N. K. Hota ◽  
H. J. Stolz ◽  
M. Elbert ◽  
H. Kuzmany ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
pp. 123-126
Author(s):  
В.В. Кожемякин ◽  
Р.А. Иванов ◽  
Е.С. Игнатьева

Работа посвящена расчетно-теоретическому исследованию работы блока инжекторов. Рассмотрен пароводяной струйный аппарат, который применяется в качестве средства циркуляции теплоносителя первого контура. Подвод дополнительного потока осуществляется на цилиндрическом участке с внезапным расширением сечения через перемычку. Для достижения поставленной цели разработана программа для ЭМВ, в которой смоделирована зависимость давления от нагрузки в контуре, а также проведено расчетно-теоретическое исследование влияние гидравлического сопротивления на расход перемычки. В данной работе рассмотрены только рабочие режимы, т.е. все инжекторы работают как насосы. В ходе работы было установлено, что при нагрузке в 30% увеличиваются коэффициенты инжекции пароводяного струйного аппарата, но характер работы перемычек не меняется. Так же было установлено, что расход через перемычку меняется не пропорционально коэффициенту гидравлического сопротивления перемычки. The paper is devoted to the computational and theoretical study of the injector block operation. A steam-water jet apparatus is considered, which is used as a means of circulating the primary circle coolant. The additional flow is supplied on the cylindrical section with a sudden expansion of the cross-section through the bridge. To achieve this goal, a computer program was developed that modeled the pressure dependence on the load in the circuit, and also a theoretical study of the influence of hydraulic resistance on the flow of the jumper was conducted. In this paper, only operating modes are considered, i.e. all the injectors function as pumps. In the process of the research, it was found that at a load of 30%, the injection coefficients of the steam-water jet apparatus increase, but the nature of the work of the jumpers does not change. It was also found out that the flow rate through the jumper does not change in proportion to the coefficient of hydraulic resistance of the jumper.


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