Unexpectedly stable nitrogen, oxygen, carbon monoxide and argon clathrate hydrates from vapour-deposited amorphous solid water: an X-ray and two-step differential scanning calorimetry study

1990 ◽  
Vol 86 (22) ◽  
pp. 3785 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andreas Hallbrucker ◽  
Erwin Mayer
2019 ◽  
Vol 52 (6) ◽  
pp. 1264-1270 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuying Pang ◽  
Asma Buanz ◽  
Richard Telford ◽  
Oxana V. Magdysyuk ◽  
Simon Gaisford ◽  
...  

In this study, the polymorphic transitions of mefenamic acid (MA) were studied by synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction combined with differential scanning calorimetry (XRD-DSC). The initial material was found to be phase-pure form I which, when heated, produces two endotherms that can be observed by DSC at 162.72 and 219.55°C. The former was found to correspond to a solid–solid enantiotropic transition from form I to a mixture of forms II and III. The latter is the melting point of form II. As form I is heated, significantly greater unit-cell expansion is seen in the a direction than in b and c, which can be explained by the stronger intermolecular interactions in the bc plane. Refinements of the reported MA structures against the patterns collected during heating revealed that at 175°C there exists a mixture of forms I, II and III, whereas only forms II and III remain at 205°C. However, reflections are observed at both temperatures which cannot be fitted with the known forms of MA. It is hypothesized that a new form of MA is produced upon heating. The stability of MA after the enantiotropic transition temperature is II > III > I, which differs from the previously reported II > I > III.


Science ◽  
1974 ◽  
Vol 186 (4167) ◽  
pp. 927-928 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. G. Venkatesh ◽  
S. A. Rice ◽  
A. H. Narten

2019 ◽  
Vol 878 (2) ◽  
pp. 94 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiao He ◽  
Aspen R. Clements ◽  
SM Emtiaz ◽  
Francis Toriello ◽  
Robin T. Garrod ◽  
...  

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