Magneto-optical rotation studies of the structural properties of liquid mixtures. Part 2.—Binary mixtures of some miscible organic components

Author(s):  
J. Graham Dawber
2002 ◽  
Vol 80 (5) ◽  
pp. 467-475 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amalendu Pal ◽  
Rakesh Kumar Bhardwaj

Excess molar volumes (VmE) and dynamic viscosities (η) have been measured as a function of composition for binary liquid mixtures of propylamine with 2,5-dioxahexane, 2,5,8-trioxanonane, 2,5,8,11-tetraoxadodecane, 3,6,9-trioxaundecane, and 5,8,11-trioxapentadecane at 298.15 K. The excess volumes are positive over the entire range of composition for the systems propylamine + 2,5-dioxahexane, and + 3,6,9-trioxaundecane, negative for the systems propylamine + 2,5,8,11-tetraoxadodecane, and + 5,8,11-trioxapentadecane, and change sign from positive to negative for the remaining system propylamine + 2,5,8-trioxanonane. From the experimental data, deviations in the viscosity (Δln η) and excess energies of activation for viscous flow (ΔG*E) have been derived. These values are positive for all mixtures with the exception of propylamine + 2,5-dioxahexane.Key words : excess volume, viscosity, binary mixtures.


1989 ◽  
Vol 93 (25) ◽  
pp. 8248-8253 ◽  
Author(s):  
Weizhuang Cheng ◽  
Abdel Azim A. Abdel-Azim ◽  
Mohammad J. El-Hibri ◽  
Qiangguo Du ◽  
Petr Munk

1976 ◽  
Vol 54 (14) ◽  
pp. 2280-2282 ◽  
Author(s):  
Murari Venkata Prabhakara Rao ◽  
Puligundla Ramachandra Naidu

Excess volumes of the three binary mixtures: (1) cyclohexane – diethyl ketone, (2) cyclohexane–benzonitrile, and (3) toluene–benzonitrile have been measured at 303.15 K using a dilatometer. Excess volumes of the first two systems are positive over the whole range of composition and are negative for the third system. The measured excess volumes and the excess heats of mixing reported in the literature for the three binary systems have been analysed in the light of the statistical theory of liquid mixtures developed by Flory. The analysis has shown that the theory in its modified form is approximately applicable to the mixtures cyclohexane–diethylketone and cyclohexane–benzonitrile.


1993 ◽  
Vol 115 (3) ◽  
pp. 515-522 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. H. Wang ◽  
A. Al-Sharif ◽  
K. R. Rajagopal ◽  
A. Z. Szeri

Oil-in-water and water-in-oil emulsions are often employed as lubricants. In many applications of emulsion lubricants both the deformation of the bounding solid surfaces and the pressure dependence of the viscosity of the lubricant contribute essentially to performance, thus defining lubrication in the elastohydrodynamic (EHD) mode. In this paper we investigate lubrication with liquid-liquid binary mixtures of two Newtonian fluids in an EHD conjunction, and discuss the effect of varying the parameters of the problem on pressure, film thickness and volume fraction distribution. The basic theory of lubrication with liquid-liquid mixtures is contained in an earlier publication (Al-Sharif et al., 1992), here we use the theory to study an important application.


1980 ◽  
Vol 33 (11) ◽  
pp. 2543 ◽  
Author(s):  
A Krishnaiah ◽  
DN Rao ◽  
PR Naidu

Excess volumes for binary mixtures of 1-chlorobutane with hexane, heptane, octane and nonane were measured dilatometrically at 303.15 K. Excess volumes are positive over the entire range of composition in the four mixtures. Further, it is observed that increase in chain length increases the magnitude of the excess function.


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