Intrinsic Valley Polarization in 2D Magnetic MXenes: Surface Engineering Induced Spin-valley Coupling

Author(s):  
Shuo Li ◽  
Junjie He ◽  
Lukáš Grajciar ◽  
Petr Nachtigall

Generating valley polarization for valleytronics applications requires breaking the inversion symmetry of two-dimensional (2D) hexagonal crystals. As such, 2D MXenes naturally lose their inversion symmetry upon surface functionalization, thereby opening...

RSC Advances ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (15) ◽  
pp. 8552-8558
Author(s):  
Tuan V. Vu ◽  
A. I. Kartamyshev ◽  
Nguyen V. Hieu ◽  
Tran D. H. Dang ◽  
Sy-Ngoc Nguyen ◽  
...  

Surface functionalization is one of the useful techniques for modulating the mechanical and electronic properties of two-dimensional systems.


2021 ◽  
Vol 103 (12) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hai-Xia Cheng ◽  
Jun Zhou ◽  
Wei Ji ◽  
Yan-Ning Zhang ◽  
Yuan-Ping Feng

2016 ◽  
Vol 18 (45) ◽  
pp. 30946-30953 ◽  
Author(s):  
Damien Magne ◽  
Vincent Mauchamp ◽  
Stéphane Célérier ◽  
Patrick Chartier ◽  
Thierry Cabioc'h

The role of the surface groups in chemical bonding in two dimensional Ti3C2is evidenced at the nano-object level.


2015 ◽  
Vol 17 (14) ◽  
pp. 9533-9540 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Attaccalite ◽  
A. Nguer ◽  
E. Cannuccia ◽  
M. Grüning

By using a real-time approach based on Green's function theory we predict a strong second-harmonic generation (SHG) for frequencies at which Ti:sapphire laser operates and for which the materials are transparent.


2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (43) ◽  
pp. 24206-24211
Author(s):  
Seoung-Hun Kang ◽  
Jejune Park ◽  
Sungjong Woo ◽  
Young-Kyun Kwon

Using ab initio density functional theory calculations, we find four-fold degenerate Dirac points protected by two nonsymmorphic symmetries in phosphorene oxide with the inversion symmetry broken.


2019 ◽  
Vol 299 ◽  
pp. 1-20 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chandran Murugan ◽  
Varsha Sharma ◽  
Rajesh Kumar Murugan ◽  
Gnanasekar Malaimegu ◽  
Anandhakumar Sundaramurthy

MRS Advances ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (45-46) ◽  
pp. 2809-2814 ◽  
Author(s):  
Naoki Higashitarumizu ◽  
Hayami Kawamoto ◽  
Keiji Ueno ◽  
Kosuke Nagashio

ABSTRACTMechanical exfoliation is performed to fabricate ultrathin SnS layers, and chemical/thermal stability of SnS layers is discussed in comparison with GeS, toward piezoelectric nanogenerator application. Both SnS and GeS are difficult to be exfoliated under 10 nm using tape exfoliation due to strong interlayer ionic bonding by lone pair electrons in Sn or Ge atoms. Au-mediated exfoliation enables to fabricate larger-scale ultrathin SnS and GeS layers thinner than 10 nm owing to strong semi-covalent bonding between Au and S atoms, but GeS surface immediately degrades during Au etching in an oxidative KI/I2 solution. Although the surface of SnS after the Au-mediated exfoliation reveals several-nm oxide layer of SnOx, the surface morphology retains the flatness unlike the case of GeS. The SnS layers are more robust than GeS against the thermal annealing as well as the chemical treatment, suggesting that SnOx works as a passivation layer for SnS. Self-passivated SnS monolayer can be obtained by a controlled post-oxidation.


Science ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 366 (6469) ◽  
pp. 1095-1098 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiandong Cai ◽  
Chen Li ◽  
Na Kong ◽  
Yi Lu ◽  
Geyu Lin ◽  
...  

The creation of nanostructures with precise chemistries on material surfaces is of importance in a wide variety of areas such as lithography, superhydrophobicity, and cell adhesion. We describe a platform for surface functionalization that involves the fabrication of cylindrical micellar brushes on a silicon wafer through seeded growth of crystallizable block copolymers at the termini of immobilized, surface-confined crystallite seeds. The density, length, and coronal chemistry of the micellar brushes can be precisely tuned, and post-growth decoration with nanoparticles enables applications in catalysis and antibacterial surface modification. The micellar brushes can also be grown on ultrathin two-dimensional materials such as graphene oxide nanosheets and further assembled into a membrane for the separation of oil-in-water emulsions and gold nanoparticles.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (38) ◽  
pp. 13220-13225
Author(s):  
Wenhui Du ◽  
Yandong Ma ◽  
Rui Peng ◽  
Hao Wang ◽  
Baibiao Huang ◽  
...  

Valley polarization spontaneously occurs in single-layer TiVI6 without any additional tuning.


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