Optimizing the energy levels and crystallinity of 2, 2’-bithiophene-3, 3’-dicarboximide-based polymer donors for high-performance non-fullerene organic solar cells

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yi Tang ◽  
Lan Xie ◽  
Dingding Qiu ◽  
Chen Yang ◽  
Yanan Liu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Solar Cells ◽  
Active Layer ◽  
Organic Solar Cells ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Energy Levels ◽  
Device Performance

The energy levels and crystallinity of the polymer donor greatly affect the active layer morphology and device performance in non-fullerene organic solar cells (OSCs). In this work, a new series...

scholarly journals Emphasizing the Operational Role of a Novel Graphene-Based Ink into High Performance Ternary Organic Solar Cells

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Minas M. Stylianakis ◽  
Dimitriοs M. Kosmidis ◽  
Katerina Anagnostou ◽  
Christos Polyzoidis ◽  
Miron Krassas ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Solar Cells ◽  
Molecular Orbital ◽  
Organic Solar Cells ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Energy Levels ◽  
Fullerene Derivative ◽  
Highest Occupied Molecular Orbital ◽  
Lowest Unoccupied Molecular Orbital ◽  
Synthetic Routes

A novel solution-processed graphene-based material was synthesized by treating graphene oxide (GO) with 2,5,7-trinitro-9-oxo-fluorenone-4-carboxylic acid (TNF-COOH) moieties, via simple synthetic routes. The yielded molecule N-[(carbamoyl-GO)ethyl]-N’-[(carbamoyl)-(2,5,7-trinitro-9-oxo-fluorene)] (GO-TNF) was thoroughly characterized and it was shown that it presents favorable highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO) and lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (LUMO) energy levels to function as a bridge component between the polymeric donor poly({4,8-bis[(2-ethylhexyl)oxy]benzo[1,2-b:4,5-b′]dithiophene-2,6-diyl}{3-fluoro-2-[(2-ethylhexyl)carbonyl] thieno[3,4-b]thiophenediyl}) (PTB7) and the fullerene derivative acceptor [6,6]-phenyl-C71-butyric-acid-methylester (PC71BM). In this context, a GO-TNF based ink was prepared and directly incorporated within the binary photoactive layer, in different volume ratios (1-3% ratio to the blend), for the effective realization of inverted ternary organic solar cells (OSCs) of the structure ITO/PFN/PTB7:GO-TNF:PC71BM/MoO3/Al. The addition of 2% v/v GO-TNF ink led to a champion power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 8.71% that was enhanced by ~13% as compared to the reference cell.

Benzotriazacycle Cored Perylene Diimide Non-fullerene Acceptors for High-performance Organic Solar Cells

2021 ◽  
Vol 01 ◽  
Author(s):  
Min Deng ◽  
Zhenkai Ji ◽  
Xiaopeng Xu ◽  
Liyang Yu ◽  
Qiang Peng
Keyword(s):  
Solar Cells ◽  
Organic Solar Cells ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Energy Levels ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Molecular Structures ◽  
Perylene Diimide ◽  
Photon Absorption ◽  
Optoelectronic Property ◽  
Design Synthesis

Background: Perylene diimide (PDI) is among the most investigated non-fullerene electron acceptor for organic solar cells (OSCs). Constructing PDI derivatives into three-dimensional propeller-like molecular structures is not only one of the viable routes to suppress the over aggregation tendency of the PDI chromophores, but also raises possibilities to tune and optimize the optoelectronic property of the molecules. Objective: In this work, we reported the design, synthesis, and characterization of three electron-accepting materials, namely BOZ-PDI, BTZ-PDI, and BIZ-PDI, each with three PDI arms linked to benzotrioxazole, benzotrithiazole, and benzotriimidazole based center cores, respectively. Method: The introduction of electron-withdrawing center cores with heteroatoms does not significantly complicate the synthesis of the acceptor molecules but drastically influences the energy levels of the propeller-like PDI derivatives. Result: The highest power conversion efficiency was obtained with benzoxazole-based BOZ-PDI reaching 7.70% for its higher photon absorption and charge transport ability. Conclusion: This work explores the utilization of electron-withdrawing cores with heteroatoms in the propeller-like PDI derivatives, which provides a handy tool to construct high-performance non-fullerene acceptor materials.

A tetrachlorinated molecular non-fullerene acceptor for high performance near-IR absorbing organic solar cells

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (34) ◽  
pp. 9060-9064 ◽  
Author(s):  
Audrey Laventure ◽  
Gregory C. Welch
Keyword(s):  
Solar Cells ◽  
Active Layer ◽  
Organic Solar Cells ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Low Energy ◽  
Energy Photon ◽  
Chlorine Atoms ◽  
Near Ir

Installation of chlorine atoms into the ITIC non-fullerene acceptor enables low energy photon harvesting generating high photocurrent in OSCs when paired with PBDB-T. The active layer morphology is greatly influenced by solvent additives.

Understanding charge transport and recombination losses in high performance polymer solar cells with non-fullerene acceptors

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (33) ◽  
pp. 17230-17239 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xuning Zhang ◽  
Xiaobing Zuo ◽  
Shenkun Xie ◽  
Jianyu Yuan ◽  
Huiqiong Zhou ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Solar Cells ◽  
Charge Transport ◽  
Organic Solar Cells ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Polymer Solar Cells ◽  
Reduction Factor ◽  
Device Performance ◽  
High Performance Polymer ◽  
Polymer Devices ◽  
Photovoltaic Characteristics

Photovoltaic characteristics, recombination and charge transport properties are investigated. The determined recombination reduction factor can reconcile the supreme device performance in organic solar cells using non-fullerene ITIC acceptor and severe carrier losses in all-polymer devices with P(NDI2OD-T2).

scholarly journals An Effective D-π-A Type Donor Material Based on 4-Fluorobenzoylacetonitrile Core Unit for Bulk Heterojunction Organic Solar Cells

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 646
Author(s):  
Shabaz Alam ◽  
M. Shaheer Akhtar ◽  
Abdullah ◽  
Eun-Bi Kim ◽  
Hyung-Shik Shin ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Solar Cells ◽  
Molecular Orbital ◽  
Organic Solar Cells ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Bulk Heterojunction ◽  
Energy Levels ◽  
Photovoltaic Properties ◽  
Donor Material ◽  
Highest Occupied Molecular Orbital ◽  
Lowest Unoccupied Molecular Orbital

In order to develop new and effective donor materials, a planar donor-π-acceptor (D-π-A) type small organic molecule (SOM), 2-(4-fluorobenzoyl)-3-(5″-hexyl-[2,2′:5′,2″-terthiophen]-5-yl) acrylonitrile, named as H3T-4-FOP, was synthesized by the reaction of 4-fluorobenzoylacetonitrile (as acceptor unit) and hexyl terthiophene (as donor unit) derivatives. Promising optical, solubility, electronic and photovoltaic properties were observed for the H3T-4-FOP SOM. Significantly, the presence of 4-fluorobenzoylacetonitrile as an acceptor unit in H3T-4-FOP SOM tuned the optical band gap to ~2.01 eV and procured the reasonable energy levels as highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO) of −5.27 eV and lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (LUMO) −3.26 eV. The synthesized H3T-4-FOP SOM was applied as a donor material to fabricate solution-processed bulk heterojunction organic solar cells (BHJ-OSCs) with an active layer of H3T-4-FOP: PC61BM (1:2, w/w) and was validated as having a good power conversion efficiency (PCE) of ~4.38%. Our studies clearly inspire for future designing of multifunctional groups containing the 4-fluorobenzoylacetonitrile based SOM for high performance BHJ-OSCs.

scholarly journals Pseudo-bilayer architecture enables high-performance organic solar cells with enhanced exciton diffusion length

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kui Jiang ◽  
Jie Zhang ◽  
Zhengxing Peng ◽  
Francis Lin ◽  
Shengfan Wu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Solar Cells ◽  
Active Layer ◽  
Organic Solar Cells ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Diffusion Length ◽  
Bulk Heterojunction ◽  
Short Circuit ◽  
Full Potential ◽  
Exciton Diffusion ◽  
Exciton Diffusion Length

AbstractSolution-processed organic solar cells (OSCs) are a promising candidate for next-generation photovoltaic technologies. However, the short exciton diffusion length of the bulk heterojunction active layer in OSCs strongly hampers the full potential to be realized in these bulk heterojunction OSCs. Herein, we report high-performance OSCs with a pseudo-bilayer architecture, which possesses longer exciton diffusion length benefited from higher film crystallinity. This feature ensures the synergistic advantages of efficient exciton dissociation and charge transport in OSCs with pseudo-bilayer architecture, enabling a higher power conversion efficiency (17.42%) to be achieved compared to those with bulk heterojunction architecture (16.44%) due to higher short-circuit current density and fill factor. A certified efficiency of 16.31% is also achieved for the ternary OSC with a pseudo-bilayer active layer. Our results demonstrate the excellent potential for pseudo-bilayer architecture to be used for future OSC applications.

scholarly journals Crystallization driven boost in fill factor and stability in additive-free organic solar cells

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
David Garcia Romero ◽  
Lorenzo Di Mario ◽  
Giuseppe Portale ◽  
Maria Antonietta Loi
Keyword(s):  
Solar Cells ◽  
Active Layer ◽  
Organic Solar Cells ◽  
Fill Factor ◽  
Bulk Heterojunction ◽  
Device Performance ◽  
Heterojunction Solar Cells ◽  
Bulk Heterojunction Solar Cells

The control of morphology and microstructure during and after the active layer processing of bulk-heterojunction solar cells is critical to obtain elevated fill factors and overall good device performance. With...

High Performance Thick‐Film Nonfullerene Organic Solar Cells with Efficiency over 10% and Active Layer Thickness of 600 nm

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (45) ◽  
pp. 1902688 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yamin Zhang ◽  
Huanran Feng ◽  
Lingxian Meng ◽  
Yanbo Wang ◽  
Meijia Chang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Solar Cells ◽  
Thick Film ◽  
Layer Thickness ◽  
Active Layer ◽  
Organic Solar Cells ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Active Layer Thickness
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