Pt-decorated Phosphorene as a Propitious Room Temperature VOCs Gas Sensor for Sensitive and Selective Detection of Alcohols

Author(s):  
Aref Aasi ◽  
Sadegh Mehdi Aghaei ◽  
Balaji Panchapakesan

Inspired by prior advancements and the growing utilization of two-dimensional (2D) based gas sensors, this work presents the potential of black phosphorene for sensing volatile organic compounds (VOCs) gas molecules....

Sensors ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 440
Author(s):  
Daniel Garcia-Osorio ◽  
Pilar Hidalgo-Falla ◽  
Henrique E. M. Peres ◽  
Josue M. Gonçalves ◽  
Koiti Araki ◽  
...  

Gas sensors are fundamental for continuous online monitoring of volatile organic compounds. Gas sensors based on semiconductor materials have demonstrated to be highly competitive, but are generally made of expensive materials and operate at high temperatures, which are drawbacks of these technologies. Herein is described a novel ethanol sensor for room temperature (25 °C) measurements based on hematite (α‑Fe2O3)/silver nanoparticles. The AgNPs were shown to increase the oxide semiconductor charge carrier density, but especially to enhance the ethanol adsorption rate boosting the selectivity and sensitivity, thus allowing quantification of ethanol vapor in 2–35 mg L−1 range with an excellent linear relationship. In addition, the α-Fe2O3/Ag 3.0 wt% nanocomposite is cheap, and easy to make and process, imparting high perspectives for real applications in breath analyzers and/or sensors in food and beverage industries. This work contributes to the advance of gas sensing at ambient temperature as a competitive alternative for quantification of conventional volatile organic compounds.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (7) ◽  
pp. 2368-2379
Author(s):  
N. Lavanya ◽  
G. Veerapandi ◽  
S. G. Leonardi ◽  
N. Donato ◽  
G. Neri ◽  
...  

A novel pseudo spin-ladder CaCu2O3 compound (2-leg) based conductometric gas sensor has been proposed, for the first time, for the detection of volatile organic compounds (VOCs); (a) the proposed reaction mechanism in air, and (b) in the presence of acetone and ethanol.


2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (11) ◽  
pp. 1150d3
Author(s):  
Rajesh Kashyap ◽  
Ravi Kumar ◽  
Mukesh Kumar ◽  
Sachin Tyagi ◽  
Dinesh Kumar

2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (22) ◽  
pp. 8700-8706 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ye-Qing Zhang ◽  
Zhe Li ◽  
Tao Ling ◽  
Sergei A. Kulinich ◽  
Xi-Wen Du

Highly sensitive and selective detection of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) with fast response time is imperative based on safety requirements, yet often remains a challenge.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tianli Han ◽  
Xuexue Li ◽  
Xiaoman Zhang ◽  
Jinyun Liu ◽  
Jinjin Li

Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) have been considered severe risks to human health. Gas sensors for the sensitive detection of VOCs are highly required. However, the preparation of gas-sensing materials with a high gas diffusion performance remains a great challenge. Here, through a simple hydrothermal method accompanied with a subsequent thermal treatment, a special porous snowflake-shaped ZnO nanostructure was presented for sensitive detection of VOCs including diethyl ether, methylbenzene, and ethanol. The fabricated gas sensors exhibit a good sensing performance including high responses to VOCs and a short response/recovery time. The responses of the ZnO-based gas sensor to 100 ppm ethanol, methylbenzene, and diethyl ether are about 27, 21, and 11, respectively, while the response times to diethyl ether and methylbenzene are less than 10 seconds. The gas adsorption-desorption kinetics is also investigated, which shows that the gas-sensing behaviors to different target gases are remarkably different, making it possible for target recognition in practical applications.


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