A robust CRISPR-Cas12a biosensor coated with metal-organic framework

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lingjun Sha ◽  
Yiwei Han ◽  
Minghui Wang ◽  
Shuai Wu ◽  
Jie Yang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
High Efficiency ◽  
Metal Organic Framework ◽  
Metal Organic Frameworks ◽  
Harsh Environments ◽  
Metal Organic ◽  
Rna Complex ◽  
Organic Framework

Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) are proposed to protect CRISPR-associated enzyme/RNA complex from harsh environments, while the complex can be quickly released from MOFs with high efficiency. Therefore, the application of CRISPR-powered...

Metal–organic framework-based foams for efficient microplastics removal

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (29) ◽  
pp. 14644-14652 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yong-Jun Chen ◽  
Yifa Chen ◽  
Chang Miao ◽  
Yi-Rong Wang ◽  
Guang-Kuo Gao ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
High Efficiency ◽  
Metal Organic Framework ◽  
Metal Organic Frameworks ◽  
Metal Organic ◽  
Zirconium Metal ◽  
Organic Framework

Zirconium metal–organic frameworks based foam materials have been successfully fabricated and applied in microplastic removal with high efficiency.

3D water-stable europium metal organic frameworks as a multi-responsive luminescent sensor for high-efficiency detection of Cr2O72−, MnO4−, Cr3+ ions and SDBS in aqueous solution

2018 ◽  
Vol 42 (24) ◽  
pp. 20137-20143 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shuai-Liang Yang ◽  
Yue-Ying Yuan ◽  
Pei-Pei Sun ◽  
Tian Lin ◽  
Chen-Xi Zhang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Aqueous Solution ◽  
Aqueous Solutions ◽  
High Efficiency ◽  
Metal Organic Framework ◽  
Metal Organic Frameworks ◽  
Luminescent Sensor ◽  
Fluorescence Measurements ◽  
Metal Organic ◽  
Organic Framework

A 3D water-stable europium metal organic framework has been synthesized. Fluorescence measurements show that the MOF can selectively and sensitively detect Cr2O72−, MnO4−, Cr3+ ions and SDBS in aqueous solutions.

Magnetic Ordering via Itinerant Ferromagnetism in a Metal-Organic Framework

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jesse Park ◽  
Brianna Collins ◽  
Lucy Darago ◽  
Tomce Runcevski ◽  
Michael Aubrey ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Charge Transport ◽  
Magnetic Order ◽  
Metal Organic Framework ◽  
Metal Organic Frameworks ◽  
Magnetic Ordering ◽  
Double Exchange ◽  
Itinerant Ferromagnetism ◽  
Organic Solids ◽  
Metal Organic ◽  
Organic Framework

<b>Materials that combine magnetic order with other desirable physical attributes offer to revolutionize our energy landscape. Indeed, such materials could find transformative applications in spintronics, quantum sensing, low-density magnets, and gas separations. As a result, efforts to design multifunctional magnetic materials have recently moved beyond traditional solid-state materials to metal–organic solids. Among these, metal–organic frameworks in particular bear structures that offer intrinsic porosity, vast chemical and structural programmability, and tunability of electronic properties. Nevertheless, magnetic order within metal–organic frameworks has generally been limited to low temperatures, owing largely to challenges in creating strong magnetic exchange in extended metal–organic solids. Here, we employ the phenomenon of itinerant ferromagnetism to realize magnetic ordering at <i>T</i><sub>C</sub> = 225 K in a mixed-valence chromium(II/III) triazolate compound, representing the highest ferromagnetic ordering temperature yet observed in a metal–organic framework. The itinerant ferromagnetism is shown to proceed via a double-exchange mechanism, the first such observation in any metal–organic material. Critically, this mechanism results in variable-temperature conductivity with barrierless charge transport below <i>T</i><sub>C</sub> and a large negative magnetoresistance of 23% at 5 K. These observations suggest applications for double-exchange-based coordination solids in the emergent fields of magnetoelectrics and spintronics. Taken together, the insights gleaned from these results are expected to provide a blueprint for the design and synthesis of porous materials with synergistic high-temperature magnetic and charge transport properties. </b>

An Overview of Metal-organic Frameworks-based Acid/Base Catalysts for Biofuel Synthesis

2020 ◽  
Vol 24 (16) ◽  
pp. 1876-1891
Author(s):  
Qiuyun Zhang ◽  
Yutao Zhang ◽  
Jingsong Cheng ◽  
Hu Li ◽  
Peihua Ma
Keyword(s):  
Alternative Fuels ◽  
Heterogeneous Catalysts ◽  
Supported Catalysts ◽  
Metal Organic Framework ◽  
Metal Organic Frameworks ◽  
Flexible Structures ◽  
Biodiesel Production ◽  
Biodiesel Synthesis ◽  
Metal Organic ◽  
Organic Framework

Biofuel synthesis is of great significance for producing alternative fuels. Among the developed catalytic materials, the metal-organic framework-based hybrids used as acidic, basic, or supported catalysts play major roles in the biodiesel production. This paper presents a timely and comprehensive review of recent developments on the design and preparation of metal-organic frameworks-based catalysts used for biodiesel synthesis from various oil feedstocks, including MILs-based catalysts, ZIFs-based catalysts, UiO-based catalysts, Cu-BTC-based catalysts, and MOFs-derived porous catalysts. Due to their unique and flexible structures, excellent thermal and hydrothermal stability, and tunable host-guest interactions, as compared with other heterogeneous catalysts, metal-organic framework-based catalysts have good opportunities for application in the production of biodiesel at industrial scale.

scholarly journals Crystal growth of the core and rotated epitaxial shell of a heterometallic metal-organic framework revealed with atomic force microscopy

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fajar Inggit Pambudi ◽  
Michael William Anderson ◽  
Martin Attfield
Keyword(s):  
Atomic Force Microscopy ◽  
Crystal Growth ◽  
Metal Organic Framework ◽  
Metal Organic Frameworks ◽  
Force Microscopy ◽  
The Core ◽  
Atomic Force ◽  
Metal Organic ◽  
Surface Crystal ◽  
Organic Framework

Atomic force microscopy has been used to determine the surface crystal growth of two isostructural metal-organic frameworks, [Zn2(ndc)2(dabco)] (ndc = 1,4-naphthalene dicarboxylate, dabco = 4-diazabicyclo[2.2.2]octane) (1) and [Cu2(ndc)2(dabco)] (2) from...

Phytic acid functionalized magnetic bimetallic metal–organic frameworks for phosphopeptide enrichment

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (7) ◽  
pp. 1811-1820
Author(s):  
Shuang Yan ◽  
Bin Luo ◽  
Jia He ◽  
Fang Lan ◽  
Yao Wu
Keyword(s):  
Phytic Acid ◽  
Efficient Method ◽  
High Selectivity ◽  
Metal Organic Framework ◽  
Metal Organic Frameworks ◽  
High Sensitivity ◽  
Phosphopeptide Enrichment ◽  
Metal Organic ◽  
Organic Framework

Novel bimetallic metal–organic framework nanocomposites were fabricated by a facile yet efficient method. The as-prepared nanomaterial exhibited high sensitivity and high selectivity toward phosphopeptides and good reusability of five cycles for enriching phosphopeptides.

Shaggy-like Ru-clusters decorated core-shell metal-organic framework-derived CoOx@NPC as high-efficiency catalyst for NaBH4 hydrolysis

2021 ◽  
Vol 46 (11) ◽  
pp. 7772-7781 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shasha Dou ◽  
Wanyu Zhang ◽  
Yuting Yang ◽  
Shuqing Zhou ◽  
Xianfa Rao ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
High Efficiency ◽  
Metal Organic Framework ◽  
Core Shell ◽  
Metal Organic ◽  
Organic Framework

scholarly journals Metal–Organic Framework-Based Solid Acid Materials for Biomass Upgrade

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yutian Qin ◽  
Jun Guo ◽  
Meiting Zhao
Keyword(s):  
High Efficiency ◽  
Solid Acid ◽  
Metal Organic Framework ◽  
Acid Sites ◽  
Solid Acid Catalysts ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Acid Catalysts ◽  
Metal Organic ◽  
Biomass Transformation ◽  
Organic Framework

AbstractBiomass is a green and producible source of energy and chemicals. Hence, developing high-efficiency catalysts for biomass utilization and transformation is urgently demanded. Metal–organic framework (MOF)-based solid acid materials have been considered as promising catalysts in biomass transformation. In this review, we first introduce the genre of Lewis acid and Brønsted acid sites commonly generated in MOFs or MOF-based composites. Then, the methods for the generation and adjustment of corresponding acid sites are overviewed. Next, the catalytic applications of MOF-based solid acid materials in various biomass transformation reactions are summarized and discussed. Furthermore, based on our personal insights, the challenges and outlook on the future development of MOF-based solid acid catalysts are provided. We hope that this review will provide an instructive roadmap for future research on MOFs and MOF-based composites for biomass transformation.

scholarly journals Isomerization of glucose to fructose catalyzed by metal-organic framework

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marta Lara-Serrano ◽  
Silvia Morales-delaRosa ◽  
Jose M. Campos-Martin ◽  
Víctor Karim Abdelkader-Fernández ◽  
Luis Cunha-Silva ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Metal Organic Framework ◽  
Metal Organic Frameworks ◽  
Isomerization Reaction ◽  
Metal Organic ◽  
Organic Framework

The isomerization reaction of glucose to fructose was studied using five selected metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) as catalysts and a mixture of γ-valerolactone and 10% H2O as the solvent. MOFs with...

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