scholarly journals Tuning Valley Degeneracy with Band Inversion

Author(s):  
Michael Toriyama ◽  
Madison K. Brod ◽  
Lidia C Gomes ◽  
Ferdaushi A. Bipasha ◽  
B. Assaf ◽  
...  

Valley degeneracy is a key feature of the electronic structure that benefits the thermoelectric performance of a material. Despite recent studies which claim that high valley degeneracy can be achieved...

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael Y. Toriyama ◽  
Madison K. Brod ◽  
Lidia C. Gomes ◽  
Ferdaushi A. Bipasha ◽  
Badih A. Assaf ◽  
...  

Valley degeneracy is a key feature of the electronic structure that benefits the thermoelectric performance of a material. Despite recent studies which claim that high valley degeneracy can be achieved with inverted bands, our survey of rock-salt IV-VI compounds demonstrates that mere band inversion is an insufficient condition for high valley degeneracy; rather, there is a critical degree to which the bands must be inverted to induce multiple carrier pockets. The so-called “band inversion parameter” is a chemically-tunable parameter, offering a design route to achieving high valley degeneracy in compounds with inverted bands. We predict that the valley degeneracy of rock-salt IV-VI compounds can be increased from NV = 4 to NV = 24, which could result in a corresponding increase in the thermoelectric figure of merit zT.


Nano Energy ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 69 ◽  
pp. 104395 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guizhen Xie ◽  
Zhi Li ◽  
Tingting Luo ◽  
Hui Bai ◽  
Jinchang Sun ◽  
...  

2022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sandhya U. Shenoy ◽  
Denthaje Krishna Bhat

The key to enhance the thermoelectric performance of SnTe is to engineer its electronic structure by doping. It is essential that the beneficial features are exhibited at the Fermi level...


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
L. Mikaeilzadeh ◽  
A. Tavana ◽  
F. Khoeini

AbstractIn this works, we study the electronic structure and magnetic properties of the Pr-Ni-Bi half-Heusler systems based on density functional theory. We use the σ GGA + U scheme to consider the effects of on-site electron-electron interactions. Results show that in contrast to the rough estimation of the total magnetic moment of the unit cell, based on the Slater-Pauling behavior in the half-Heusler systems, this system has an antiferromagnetic ground state because of the localized Pr-f electrons. By increasing the magnitude of the effective U parameter, band-inversion occurs in the band structure of this system, which shows the possibility of topological state occurrence.


Author(s):  
Vineet Kumar Sharma ◽  
Birender Singh ◽  
Anan Bari Sarkar ◽  
Mayanak Kumar Gupta ◽  
Ranjan Mittal ◽  
...  

Abstract Extension of the topological concepts to the Bosonic systems has led to the prediction of topological phonons in materials. Here we discuss the topological phonons and electronic structure of Li2BaX (X = Si, Ge, Sn, and Pb) materials using first-principles theoretical modelling. A careful analysis of the phonon spectrum of Li2BaX reveals an optical mode inversion with the formation of nodal line states in the Brillouin zone. Our electronic structure results reveal a double band inversion at the Γ point with the formation of inner nodal-chain states in the absence of spin-orbit coupling (SOC). Inclusion of the SOC opens a materials-dependent gap at the band crossing points and transitions the system into a trivial insulator state. We also discuss the lattice thermal conductivity and transport properties of Li2BaX materials. Our results show that coexisting phonon and electron nontrivial topology with robust transport properties would make Li2BaX materials appealing for device applications.


2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (11) ◽  
pp. 4188-4193 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dan Zhang ◽  
Junyou Yang ◽  
Qinghui Jiang ◽  
Liangwei Fu ◽  
Ye Xiao ◽  
...  

A single phase CuSbSe2 polycrystalline chalcostibite compound has been facilely synthesized through mechanical alloying for the first time, and the phase evolution has been revealed in detail.


RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (65) ◽  
pp. 60717-60722
Author(s):  
Daifeng Zou ◽  
Hairong Zheng ◽  
Jiangyu Li

Results show that the thermoelectric performance of tetragonal β-BaCu2Se2 is superior to orthorhombic α-BaCu2Se2.


2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (25) ◽  
pp. 13365-13370 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. J. Hong ◽  
L. Li ◽  
H. X. Zhu ◽  
Z. B. Yan ◽  
J.-M. Liu ◽  
...  

Figure-of-merit factor ZT depending on hope-carrier density for single and polycrystal SnSe compounds at T = 675 K.


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