A phase-convertible fast ionic conductor with a monolithic plastic crystalline host

Author(s):  
Seongsoo Lee ◽  
Janghyuk Moon ◽  
His Muhammad Bintang ◽  
Sunghee Shin ◽  
Hun-Gi Jung ◽  
...  

We present a fast Mg2+-ion conductor with a monolithic plastic crystalline host. Also, conformal contact with a solid electrode can be achieved by using the reversible phase transition of succinonitrile through simple heating and cooling processes.

Author(s):  
Bartosz Zarychta ◽  
Zbigniew Czapla ◽  
Janusz Przesławski ◽  
Przemysław Szklarz

The single crystal growth and sequence of reversible phase transition are described for C3H5N2Al(SO4)2·6H2O. Thermal and structural analyses combined with dielectric studies and optical observations revealed the structural phase transition at T 1 = 339/340 K (I↔II) and T 2 = 347/348 K (II↔III) on heating and cooling, respectively. Both phase transitions are of the first-order type. The symmetry changes from monoclinic to trigonal phase. At 293 K, the large crystals are usually divided into numerous domains of the ferroelastic type that disappear above T 1 on heating and reappear below T 1 on cooling. The domain structure pattern is characteristic for the transition between trigonal and monoclinic phases. The changes of entropy and clear increase of permittivity at T 1 provide evidence for the order–disorder character of this phase transition. The transition at T 2 seems to be displacive.


2003 ◽  
Vol 32 (11) ◽  
pp. 1002-1003 ◽  
Author(s):  
Seiji Watase ◽  
Takayuki Kitamura ◽  
Nobuko Kanehisa ◽  
Masami Nakamoto ◽  
Yasushi Kai ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 52 (97) ◽  
pp. 14059-14062 ◽  
Author(s):  
Woohyun Baek ◽  
Jung-Moo Heo ◽  
Seungwhan Oh ◽  
Sang-hwa Lee ◽  
Jaeyong Kim ◽  
...  

A photoinduced reversible phase transition with a simultaneous crystal tearing phenomenon was observed in an azobenzene-containing supramolecular polydiacetylene (PDA) crystal.


2011 ◽  
Vol 306-307 ◽  
pp. 37-40 ◽  
Author(s):  
Da Hui Sun ◽  
Tian Yu Xu ◽  
Yong Jia Liu ◽  
Mei Zhang

Phase change PVA / PEG composite nanofibers were prepared by electrospinning, micro-morphology of PVA / PEG fibers with different weight content were analyzed, the phase change characteristics were also analyzed. The result showed that well distributed composite nanofibers which composed by PVA/PEG blend solution can be obtained by electrospinning.PVA fibreforming were influenced because of the existence of PEG, including bond, irregular block, small rough, uneven diameter distribution in fibers. PVA/PEG blend solution of 4:6 weight content was well fibreforming compared with other different weight content.The continuity of spinneret flow in electrospinning would directly affected by polymer solution consentrition and viscosity. Further research about which and the influence in fibers diameter and morphology will be explored. Composite nanofibers possessed reversible phase transition characteristics,Tm Essentially unchanged ,Tcwere related to the weight percentage of PEG/PVA, at the same time, the enthalpy will increase along with the gradually increase in weight percentage of PEG.


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