scholarly journals C18-diterpenoid alkaloids in tribe Delphineae (Ranunculaceae): phytochemistry, chemotaxonomy, and bioactivities

RSC Advances ◽  
2022 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 395-405
Author(s):  
Yuanfeng Yan ◽  
Xing Li ◽  
Ze Wang ◽  
Xiaoyan Yang ◽  
Tianpeng Yin

This review systematically summarizes the C18-diterpenoid alkaloid (DA) compositions isolated from the genera Aconitum and Delphinium in the Delphineae tribe (Ranunculaceae).

2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (11) ◽  
pp. 1934578X1801301
Author(s):  
Nurfida Ablajan ◽  
Bo Zhao ◽  
Wenjuan Xue ◽  
Zukela Ruzi ◽  
Jiangyu Zhao ◽  
...  

A new naturally occurring lycoctonine-type C19-diterpenoid alkaloid aemulansine (1), together with ten known alkaloids (2–11), were isolated from the whole herb of Delphinium aemulans Navski. Their structures were elucidated by extensive spectroscopic analyses, including 1D, 2D NMR and HR-ESI-MS. Compounds 1–10 were also evaluated in vitro for cytotoxicity against A549, Hela and MCF-7 cells using the MTT method.


2009 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 1934578X0900400 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ping He ◽  
Xi-Xian Jian ◽  
Dong-lin Chen ◽  
Feng-Peng Wang

A new aconitine-type C19-diterpenoid alkaloid, longzhoushansine (1), along with fourteen known alkaloids, were isolated from the roots of Aconitum longzhoushanense. Their structures were established by spectral analysis and chemical methods.


2013 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 1934578X1300800 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shu-hua Li ◽  
Jun-ru Xiong ◽  
Yuan-qin Zhang ◽  
Qing-xiang Xiang ◽  
Feng-zheng Chen

The roots of Aconitum carmichaeli Debx. are known for their medicinal value. A new C20-diterpenoid alkaloid designated as carmichaelineA (1) has been isolated, along with eight known diterpenoid alkaloids from the roots of the plant. Their structures were elucidated on the basis of spectroscopic data interpretation.


2006 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 1934578X0600100
Author(s):  
Le Cai ◽  
Dong-Lin Chen ◽  
Feng-Peng Wang

Two new C18-diterpenoid alkaloids, piepunendines A (1) and B (2) were isolated from the roots of Aconitum piepunense. Their structures were established on the basis of spectral data (1H and 13C NMR, 2D NMR, HR ESIMS). Piepunendine B is the first naturally occurring C18-diterpenoid alkaloid having the 2-(p-hydroxyphenyl)ethoxy group at C-8.


2015 ◽  
Vol 10 (12) ◽  
pp. 1934578X1501001
Author(s):  
Lin Chen ◽  
Lianhai Shan ◽  
Jifa Zhang ◽  
Wenliang Xu ◽  
Mingyu Wu ◽  
...  

One new diterpenoid alkaloid, pubescensine (1), along with nine known diterpenoid alkaloids (2–10) were isolated from the roots of Aconitum soongaricum var. pubescens. Their structures were elucidated by spectroscopic analyses and comparison with previously reported data. All the compounds were evaluated for their antifeedant activities. The aconitine-type diterpenoid alkaloids (1–6) showed considerably potent antifeedant activity (EC50 < 1 mg/cm2), while the activities of napelline-type diterpenoid alkaloids (compds. 7, 9 and 10) were not significant (EC50 > 50 mg/cm2).


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kyle Owens ◽  
Shelby McCowen ◽  
Katherine Blackford ◽  
Sohei Ueno ◽  
Yasuo Hirooka ◽  
...  

Arcutinidine and other arcutinidine-type diterpenoid alkaloids feature an intricate polycyclic, bridged framework with unusual connectivity. A chemical network analysis approach to the arcutane skeleton enabled the identification of highly simplifying retrosynthetic disconnections, which indicated that the caged structure could arise from a simpler fused ring system. On this basis, a total synthesis of arcutinidine is reported herein, featuring an unprecedented oxopyrrolium Diels–Alder cycloaddition which furnishes a key tetracyclic intermediate. In addition, the synthesis utilizes a diastereoselective oxidative dearomatization/cycloaddition sequence and a SmI2-mediated C–C coupling to forge the bridged framework of the natural products. This synthetic plan may also enable future investigations into the biosynthetic relationships between the arcutanes, the related diterpenoid atropurpuran, and other diterpenoid alkaloids.


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kyle Owens ◽  
Shelby McCowen ◽  
Katherine Blackford ◽  
Sohei Ueno ◽  
Yasuo Hirooka ◽  
...  

Arcutinidine and other arcutinidine-type diterpenoid alkaloids feature an intricate polycyclic, bridged framework with unusual connectivity. A chemical network analysis approach to the arcutane skeleton enabled the identification of highly simplifying retrosynthetic disconnections, which indicated that the caged structure could arise from a simpler fused ring system. On this basis, a total synthesis of arcutinidine is reported herein, featuring an unprecedented oxopyrrolium Diels–Alder cycloaddition which furnishes a key tetracyclic intermediate. In addition, the synthesis utilizes a diastereoselective oxidative dearomatization/cycloaddition sequence and a SmI2-mediated C–C coupling to forge the bridged framework of the natural products. This synthetic plan may also enable future investigations into the biosynthetic relationships between the arcutanes, the related diterpenoid atropurpuran, and other diterpenoid alkaloids.


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