scholarly journals 3D-printed monolithic biofilters based on a polylactic acid (PLA) – hydroxyapatite (HAp) composite for heavy metal removal from an aqueous medium

RSC Advances ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (51) ◽  
pp. 32408-32418
Author(s):  
Natalia Fijoł ◽  
Hani Nasser Abdelhamid ◽  
Binsi Pillai ◽  
Stephen A. Hall ◽  
Nebu Thomas ◽  
...  

Water purification filters based on polylactic acid functionalised with hydroxyapatite were prepared by solvent-assisted blending and thermally induced phase separation (TIPS), extruded into filaments and processed via three-dimensional (3D) printing.

2019 ◽  
Vol 822 ◽  
pp. 277-283
Author(s):  
Mariia Stepanova ◽  
Aleksei Eremin ◽  
Ilia Averianov ◽  
Iosif Gofman ◽  
Antonina Lavrentieva ◽  
...  

Supermacroporous three-dimensional matrices based on poly-D,L-lactide or polycaprolactone were fabricated by thermally induced phase separation method and 3D printing technique. The morphology and mechanical properties of the resulting matrices were studied with the use of optical and scanning electron microscopy and the uniaxial compression test, respectively. All matrices were characterized with supermacroporous structure suitable for cell penetration. A significant increase in Young's modulus and tensile strength was established for both polymer matrices prepared by 3D printing technique.


2018 ◽  
Vol 18 (12) ◽  
pp. 7496-7503 ◽  
Author(s):  
Swann Gay ◽  
Brice Calvignac ◽  
Landry Ouanssi Kamtcheu ◽  
Thomas Beuvier ◽  
Elodie Boller ◽  
...  

2011 ◽  
Vol 309-310 (1) ◽  
pp. 76-83 ◽  
Author(s):  
Karola Luetzow ◽  
Thomas Weigel ◽  
Michael Schossig ◽  
Karl Kratz ◽  
Andreas Lendlein

2021 ◽  
Vol 22 (7) ◽  
pp. 3504
Author(s):  
Reza Zeinali ◽  
Luis J. del Valle ◽  
Joan Torras ◽  
Jordi Puiggalí

Porous biodegradable scaffolds provide a physical substrate for cells allowing them to attach, proliferate and guide the formation of new tissues. A variety of techniques have been developed to fabricate tissue engineering (TE) scaffolds, among them the most relevant is the thermally-induced phase separation (TIPS). This technique has been widely used in recent years to fabricate three-dimensional (3D) TE scaffolds. Low production cost, simple experimental procedure and easy processability together with the capability to produce highly porous scaffolds with controllable architecture justify the popularity of TIPS. This paper provides a general overview of the TIPS methodology applied for the preparation of 3D porous TE scaffolds. The recent advances in the fabrication of porous scaffolds through this technique, in terms of technology and material selection, have been reviewed. In addition, how properties can be effectively modified to serve as ideal substrates for specific target cells has been specifically addressed. Additionally, examples are offered with respect to changes of TIPS procedure parameters, the combination of TIPS with other techniques and innovations in polymer or filler selection.


2018 ◽  
Vol 54 (24) ◽  
pp. 3018-3021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuanchun Ji ◽  
Yuan Ma ◽  
Yanjiao Ma ◽  
Jakob Asenbauer ◽  
Stefano Passerini ◽  
...  

Organic–inorganic composites are reported, where 3D printing, chemical surface modification and molecular metal oxide deposition are combined, enabling heavy metal removal from water.


RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (27) ◽  
pp. 21301-21309 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xifeng Liu ◽  
A. Lee Miller II ◽  
Brian E. Waletzki ◽  
Michael J. Yaszemski ◽  
Lichun Lu

Three-dimensional polymer scaffolds with interconnected porous structures were fabricated by thermally induced phase separation of novel biodegradable poly(propylene fumarate)-co-poly(l-lactic acid).


2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Julie C. Fleischer ◽  
Jan C. Diehl ◽  
Linda S. G. L. Wauben ◽  
Jenny Dankelman

Abstract Three-dimensional (3D) printing may be a solution to shortages of equipment and spare parts in the healthcare sector of low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). Polylactic acid (PLA) for 3D printing is widely available and biocompatible, but there is a gap in knowledge concerning its compatibility with chemical disinfectants. In this study, 3D-printed PLA tensile samples were created with six different printer settings. Each of these six batches consisted of five sets with five or six samples. The first set remained untreated, the others were soaked in Cidex OPA or in a chlorine solution. These were applied for seven consecutive days or in 25 short cycles. All samples were weighed before and after treatment and subjected to a tensile test. Results showed that a third of the treatments led to an increase of the median weight with a maximum of 8.3%, however, the samples with the best surface quality did not change. The median strength increase was 12.5% and the largest decrease was 8.8%. The median stiffness decreased 3.6% in one set and increased in three others up to 13.6%. When 3D printing PLA medical tools, surface porosity must be minimized to prevent transfer of disinfectants to people. The wide variability of mechanical properties due to 3D printing itself and as a consequence of disinfection must be considered when designing medical tools by selecting appropriate printer settings. If these conditions are met, reusing 3D-printed PLA medical tools seems safe from a mechanical point of view.


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