scholarly journals An overview of metal-free synthetic routes to isoxazoles: the privileged scaffold

RSC Advances ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (52) ◽  
pp. 32680-32705
Author(s):  
Soumyadip Das ◽  
Kaushik Chanda
Keyword(s):  
Review Article ◽  
Comprehensive Overview ◽  
Metal Free ◽  
Privileged Scaffold ◽  
Synthetic Routes ◽  
Heterocyclic Moiety

Isoxazole, a five-membered heterocyclic moiety commonly found in many commercially available drugs. This review article presents a comprehensive overview on metal-free synthetic routes for the synthesis of isoxazoles with significant bioactivities.

Recent Advances in Transition Metal Free Synthetic Protocols for Quinoline Derivatives

2020 ◽  
Vol 24 (16) ◽  
pp. 1815-1852
Author(s):  
Rukhsana Tabassum ◽  
Muhammad Ashfaq ◽  
Hiroyuki Oku
Keyword(s):  
Transition Metal ◽  
Heterocyclic Compounds ◽  
Pharmaceutical Chemistry ◽  
Quinoline Derivatives ◽  
Metal Free ◽  
Substituted Quinolines ◽  
Privileged Scaffold ◽  
Synthetic Routes ◽  
Therapeutic Activities ◽  
Insight Into

The quinoline moiety is a privileged scaffold among heterocyclic compounds that is an important construction motif in the fields of pharmaceutical chemistry. Quinoline molecule possesses a variety of therapeutic activities like antiviral, antimalarial, antibacterial, antitumor, anticancer, antioxidant antihypertensive, antifungal, anthelmintic, cardiotonic, anticonvulsant and anti-inflammatory. This review provides an insight into recent development in transition metal free novel and modified conventional synthetic routes to yield a wide variety of substituted quinolines.

Electron-deficient boron-based catalysts for C–H bond functionalisation

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuanhong Ma ◽  
Shao-Jie Lou ◽  
Zhaomin Hou
Keyword(s):  
Review Article ◽  
Current Status ◽  
Comprehensive Overview

This review article provides a comprehensive overview to recognise the current status of electron-deficient boron-based catalysis in C–H functionalisations.

Synthetic Routes to 2-Iminothiazolidines: State-of-the-Art 2006-2020

2020 ◽  
Vol 24 (24) ◽  
pp. 2823-2844
Author(s):  
Aditya Bhattacharyya
Keyword(s):  
State Of The Art ◽  
Biological Significance ◽  
Review Article ◽  
Synthetic Methods ◽  
Pharmacological Properties ◽  
Cyclic Molecules ◽  
Synthetic Routes

: Multiheteroatom-containing small-sized cyclic molecules such as 2- iminothiazolidines are often found to possess beneficial pharmacological properties. In this review article, the biological significance of 2-iminothiazolidines is discussed and the literature reports published in the last 15 years spanning from 2006 to 2020 describing various preparative routes to access 2-iminothiazolidine derivatives have been categorically and chronologically described. The notable synthetic methods discussed here involve ringexpansion transformations of nonactivated and activated aziridines, thiiranes, epoxides, and other miscellaneous reactions.

Formation of Carbon-Oxygen Bond Mediated by Hypervalent Iodine Reagents Under Metal-free Conditions

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ayesha Jalil ◽  
Yaxin O Yang ◽  
Zhendong Chen ◽  
Rongxuan Jia ◽  
Tianhao Bi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Natural Products ◽  
Bond Formation ◽  
Building Blocks ◽  
Review Article ◽  
Hypervalent Iodine ◽  
Metal Free ◽  
Bioactive Natural Products ◽  
The Past ◽  
Oxygen Bond ◽  
Privileged Scaffolds

: Hypervalent iodine reagents are a class of non-metallic oxidants have been widely used in the construction of several sorts of bond formations. This surging interest in hypervalent iodine reagents is essentially due to their very useful oxidizing properties, combined with their benign environmental character and commercial availability from the past few decades ago. Furthermore, these hypervalent iodine reagents have been used in the construction of many significant building blocks and privileged scaffolds of bioactive natural products. The purpose of writing this review article is to explore all the transformations in which carbon-oxygen bond formation occurred by using hypervalent iodine reagents under metal-free conditions

scholarly journals Ring-Forming Polymerization toward Perfluorocyclobutyl and Ortho-Diynylarene-Derived Materials: From Synthesis to Practical Applications

Materials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (6) ◽  
pp. 1486
Author(s):  
Eugene B. Caldona ◽  
Ernesto I. Borrego ◽  
Ketki E. Shelar ◽  
Karl M. Mukeba ◽  
Dennis W. Smith
Keyword(s):  
Chemical Resistance ◽  
Structural Features ◽  
Review Article ◽  
Aryl Ether ◽  
Aromatic Rings ◽  
Practical Applications ◽  
Repeat Units ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Synthetic Routes ◽  
The Cost

Many desirable characteristics of polymers arise from the method of polymerization and structural features of their repeat units, which typically are responsible for the polymer’s performance at the cost of processability. While linear alternatives are popular, polymers composed of cyclic repeat units across their backbones have generally been shown to exhibit higher optical transparency, lower water absorption, and higher glass transition temperatures. These specifically include polymers built with either substituted alicyclic structures or aromatic rings, or both. In this review article, we highlight two useful ring-forming polymer groups, perfluorocyclobutyl (PFCB) aryl ether polymers and ortho-diynylarene- (ODA) based thermosets, both demonstrating outstanding thermal stability, chemical resistance, mechanical integrity, and improved processability. Different synthetic routes (with emphasis on ring-forming polymerization) and properties for these polymers are discussed, followed by their relevant applications in a wide range of aspects.

scholarly journals From CO2 activation to catalytic reduction: a metal-free approach

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (39) ◽  
pp. 10571-10593 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sreejyothi P. ◽  
Swadhin K. Mandal
Keyword(s):  
Catalytic Reduction ◽  
Review Article ◽  
Co2 Activation ◽  
Metal Free

This review article documents the key developments in the metal-free catalytic reduction of CO2 into various energy intensive chemicals and fuels, and reductive functionalization of CO2 for the formation of new C–N bonds.

scholarly journals Polymer‐Based Synthetic Routes to Carbon‐Based Metal‐Free Catalysts

2018 ◽  
Vol 31 (13) ◽  
pp. 1804626 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eric Gottlieb ◽  
Krzysztof Matyjaszewski ◽  
Tomasz Kowalewski
Keyword(s):  
Metal Free ◽  
Synthetic Routes ◽  
Carbon Based

scholarly journals Electron-Deficient Acetylenes as Three-Modal Adjuvants in SNH Reaction of Pyridinoids with Phosphorus Nucleophiles

Molecules ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (22) ◽  
pp. 6824
Author(s):  
Boris A. Trofimov ◽  
Pavel A. Volkov ◽  
Anton A. Telezhkin
Keyword(s):  
Nucleophilic Addition ◽  
Pyridine Ring ◽  
Cross Coupling ◽  
Secondary Phosphine ◽  
Metal Free ◽  
Secondary Phosphine Chalcogenides ◽  
Heterocyclic Moiety ◽  
Acid Esters ◽  
Phosphine Chalcogenides

Publications covering a new easy metal-free functionalization of pyridinoids (pyridines, quinolines, isoquinolines, acridine) under the action of the system of electron-deficient acetylenes (acetylenecarboxylic acid esters, acylacetylenes)/P-nucleophiles (phosphine chalcogenides, H-phosphonates) are reviewed. Special attention is focused on a SNH reaction of the regioselective cross-coupling of pyridines with secondary phosphine chalcogenides triggered by acylacetylenes to give 4-chalcogenophosphorylpyridines. In these processes, acetylenes act as three-modal adjuvants (i) activating the pyridine ring towards P-nucleophiles, (ii) deprotonating the P-H bond and (iii) facilitating the nucleophilic addition of the P-centered anion to a heterocyclic moiety followed by the release of the selectively reduced acetylenes (E-alkenes).

scholarly journals New Insights Into the Promising Antibacterial Activity of Thiophene or Chromene Moiety Containing Aryl Sulfonamide

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sanjeev Rathore ◽  
Ajay Kumar ◽  
Om Prakash ◽  
Vivekanand ◽  
M.K. Saxena ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Antibacterial Activity ◽  
Antibacterial Agents ◽  
Review Article ◽  
Structural Relationship ◽  
Synthetic Methods ◽  
Pharmacological Activities ◽  
Literature Research ◽  
Heterocyclic Moiety

Abstract Background: Aryl sulfonamides bearing thiophene and chromene moieties have been reviewed for their antibacterial activity and their synthetic methods. Heterocyclic moiety containing aryl sulfonamide compounds are dispersed in nature and are crucial for life. Diverse investigational strategies towards a structural relationship that cognizance upon the exploration of optimized candidates have grown to be extremely crucial.Method: Literature research tells that for a series of thiophene or chromene moiety containing aryl sulfonamide compoundsare vital in medicinal and industrial chemistry.Aryl sulfonamidescontainingheterocyclic moieties display pharmacological activities against pathogenic microbes.Result:Recent various disciplinary reported articles had been cited in this review article to define the potentialantibacterial properties of thiophene-arylsulfonamide and chromene-arylsulfonamide. Conclusion: The finding of this review confirms the importance of aryl sulfonamidescontaining thiophene or chromene moiety as potential antibacterial agents. These final resultswill give ideasto the synthesis and developmentof reactions leading to the potential derivativesfor betterpharmacological applications.

Rational nanostructure design of graphitic carbon nitride for photocatalytic applications

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (19) ◽  
pp. 11584-11612 ◽  
Author(s):  
Na Tian ◽  
Hongwei Huang ◽  
Xin Du ◽  
Fan Dong ◽  
Yihe Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Carbon Nitride ◽  
Review Article ◽  
Graphitic Carbon ◽  
Graphitic Carbon Nitride ◽  
Comprehensive Overview ◽  
Photocatalytic Applications

This review article provides a comprehensive overview of the nanostructure design of g-C3N4 with various dimensional structures and promising applications.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document