Recent Advances in Copper-Catalyzed Aerobic Csp3−H Oxidation Strategy

Author(s):  
Kyungsoo Oh ◽  
Hun Young Kim

The interplay between copper catalysts and molecular oxygen renders the opportunity to control the promiscuous catalytic behaviors in the aerobic Csp3−H bond oxidations without using stoichiometric amounts of oxidants. This...

Catalysts ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (12) ◽  
pp. 640 ◽  
Author(s):  
Garazi Urgoitia ◽  
Raul SanMartin ◽  
María Herrero ◽  
Esther Domínguez

Csp3–H oxidation of benzylic methylene compounds is an established strategy for the synthesis of aromatic ketones, esters, and amides. The need for more sustainable oxidizers has encouraged researchers to explore the use of molecular oxygen. In particular, homogeneous metal-catalyzed aerobic oxidation of benzylic methylenes has attracted much attention. This account summarizes the development of this oxidative strategy in the last two decades, examining key factors such as reaction yields, substrate:catalyst ratio, substrate scope, selectivity over other oxidation byproducts, and reaction conditions including solvents and temperature. Finally, several mechanistic proposals to explain the observed results will be discussed.


2014 ◽  
Vol 16 (5) ◽  
pp. 2344 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kexian Chen ◽  
Pengfei Zhang ◽  
Yong Wang ◽  
Haoran Li

2014 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 430-433 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xin Mu ◽  
Guosheng Liu

Recent advances in direct fluorination of aromatic compounds by copper catalysts have been highlighted.


2004 ◽  
Vol 6 (6) ◽  
pp. 967-973 ◽  
Author(s):  
Petro Lahtinen ◽  
Heikki Korpi ◽  
Elina Haavisto ◽  
Markku Leskelä ◽  
Timo Repo

Synthesis ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 50 (04) ◽  
pp. 711-722 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaodong Jia ◽  
Pengfei Li

tert-Butyl nitrite (TBN) is an important metal-free reagent that is widely applied in various organic transformations. Besides its traditional applications in nitrosation and diazotization, its ability to activate molecular oxygen to enable the initiation of radical reactions, including nitration, oximation, oxidation, and so on, has attracted extensively attention in the past decade. This review highlights recent advances in this field to promote further exploration of this versatile compound.1 Introduction2 Reactions Involving TBN2.1 Nitrosation2.2 Oximation2.3 Diazotization2.4 Nitration2.5 Oxidation2.6 Other Reactions3 Conclusion and Perspective


Synthesis ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amanda Aline Barboza ◽  
Juliana Arantes Dantas ◽  
Mateus Oliveira Costa ◽  
Attilio Chiavegatti ◽  
Guilherme Augusto de Melo Jardim ◽  
...  

Over the past years, Pd(II)-catalyzed oxidative couplings enabled the achievement of molecular scaffolds with high structural diversity via C−C, C-N and C-O bond-formation reactions. In contrast to the use of stoichiometric amounts of more common oxidants, such as metal salts (Cu and Ag) and benzoquinone derivatives, the use of molecular oxygen in the direct or indirect regeneration of Pd(II) species presents itself as a more viable alternative in terms of economy and sustainability. In this review, we describe recent advances on the development Pd-catalyzed oxidative cyclizations/functionalizations, where molecular oxygen plays a pivotal role as the sole stoichiometric oxidant. 1 Introduction 2 Oxidative C-C and C-Nu Coupling 2.1 Intramolecular Oxidative C-Nu Heterocyclization Reactions 2.1.1 C-H Activation 2.1.2 Wacker/aza-Wacker Type Cyclization 2.1.3 Tandem Wacker/aza-Wacker and Cyclization/Cross Coupling Reactions 2.2 Intermolecular Oxidative C-Nu Heterocoupling Reactions 2.3 Intramolecular Oxidative (C-C) Carbocyclization Reactions 2.4 Intermolecular Oxidative C-C Coupling Reactions 2.4.1 Cyclization Reactions 2.4.2 Cross-Coupling Reactions 2.4.3 Homo-Coupling Reactions 3 Aerobic Dehydrogenative Coupling/Functionalization 4 Oxidative C-H Functionalization 5 Summary


2019 ◽  
Vol 39 (12) ◽  
pp. 3328
Author(s):  
Jinwen Wu ◽  
Jiawen Zhu ◽  
Hui Li ◽  
Chunlei Wu ◽  
Runpu Shen ◽  
...  

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