Modulation electronic properties and photocatalytic performance of black phase monolayer GeSe by noble metal doping

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yafei Zhao ◽  
Xinzhong Li ◽  
Hehe LI ◽  
Liang He

How to improve the photocatalytic efficiency of photocatalysts is an eternal theme in the field of catalysis. In this work, we have systematically explored the mechanism of noble metal doping...

2018 ◽  
Vol 20 (3) ◽  
pp. 1974-1983 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaotian Hua ◽  
Xinguo Ma ◽  
Jisong Hu ◽  
Hua He ◽  
Guowang Xu ◽  
...  

The manipulation of the constituents of novel hetero-photocatalysts is an effective method for improving photocatalytic efficiency, but a theoretical understanding of the relationship between interlayer interaction and photocatalytic activity is still lacking.


Nanomaterials ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (11) ◽  
pp. 2206
Author(s):  
Gaoqian Yuan ◽  
Gen Zhang ◽  
Kezhuo Li ◽  
Faliang Li ◽  
Yunbo Cao ◽  
...  

Loading a noble metal on Bi4Ti3O12 could enable the formation of the Schottky barrier at the interface between the former and the latter, which causes electrons to be trapped and inhibits the recombination of photoelectrons and photoholes. In this paper, AgPt/Bi4Ti3O12 composite photocatalysts were prepared using the photoreduction method, and the effects of the type and content of noble metal on the photocatalytic performance of the catalysts were investigated. The photocatalytic degradation of rhodamine B (RhB) showed that the loading of AgPt bimetallic nanoparticles significantly improved the catalytic performance of Bi4Ti3O12. When 0.10 wt% noble metal was loaded, the degradation rate for RhB of Ag0.7Pt0.3/Bi4Ti3O12 was 0.027 min−1, which was respectively about 2, 1.7 and 3.7 times as that of Ag/Bi4Ti3O12, Pt/Bi3Ti4O12 and Bi4Ti3O12. The reasons may be attributed as follows: (i) the utilization of visible light was enhanced due to the surface plasmon resonance effect of Ag and Pt in the visible region; (ii) Ag nanoparticles mainly acted as electron acceptors to restrain the recombination of photogenerated electron-hole pairs under visible light irradiation; and (iii) Pt nanoparticles acted as electron cocatalysts to further suppress the recombination of photogenerated electron-hole pairs. The photocatalytic performance of Ag0.7Pt0.3/Bi4Ti3O12 was superior to that of Ag/Bi4Ti3O12 and Pt/Bi3Ti4O12 owing to the synergistic effect between Ag and Pt nanoparticles.


Author(s):  
Yanwen Wang ◽  
Rong Liang ◽  
Chao Qin ◽  
Lei Ren ◽  
Zhizhen Ye ◽  
...  

Antimony sulfide (Sb2S3) is a light absorbing material with strong visible light response, which is suitable for efficient and low-cost photoelectrodes. Nano-structured films have unique advantages in constructing photoelectrodes due...


Materials ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 107 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ming Qin ◽  
Qing Chang ◽  
Yinkai Yu ◽  
Hongjing Wu

By the deposition of noble metal nanoparticles on a metal oxide substrate with a specific micro-/nanostructure, namely, yolk-shell structure, a remarkable improvement in photocatalytic performance can be achieved by the composites. Nevertheless, noble metal nanoparticles only distribute on the surface shell of metal oxide substrates when the conventional wet-chemistry reduction approach is employed. Herein, we proposed a novel acoustic levitation synthesis of Pt nanoparticles deposited on yolk-shell La2O3. The composites not only displayed well-defined, homogeneous distribution of Pt NPs on the exterior shell of La2O3 and the interior La2O3 core, but an enhanced chemical interaction between Pt and La2O3. The unique structure not only can display improved photocatalytic degradation rate toward methyl orange, but also may show great potential in fields of hydrogen generation, environmental protection, etc. The novel acoustic levitation synthesis can supplement the methodology of synthesizing well dispersed noble metal oxides over the whole yolk-shell structure through noble metal NPs deposition method.


RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 2112-2118 ◽  
Author(s):  
Luís F. Da Silva ◽  
Osmando F. Lopes ◽  
Ariadne C. Catto ◽  
Waldir Avansi ◽  
Maria I. B. Bernardi ◽  
...  

The ZnO–SnO2 heterojunction catalyst was prepared via a hydrothermal treatment route. The heterojunction exhibited a superior photocatalytic performance in comparison to SnO2 and ZnO, attributed to the good charge separation.


2019 ◽  
Vol 538 ◽  
pp. 569-577 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jianhao Qiu ◽  
Xingguang Zhang ◽  
Kailuo Xie ◽  
Xiong-Fei Zhang ◽  
Yi Feng ◽  
...  

2007 ◽  
Vol 7 (11) ◽  
pp. 3830-3833 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hee-Seon Bang ◽  
Han-Sur Bang ◽  
Yoon-Ki Lee

Photocatalytic TiO2 coatings on bio-degradable plastic(polybutylene succinate: PBS) were prepared by HVOF spraying using three kinds of agglomerated powders (P200: 200 nm, P30: 30 nm, P7: 7 nm). The microstructures of the coatings were characterized with SEM and XRD analysis, and the photocatalytic efficiency of the coatings was evaluated by photo degradation of gaseous acetaldehyde. For both the HVOF sprayed P200 and P30 coatings, high anatase ratio of 100% was achieved, regardless of the fuel gas pressure. On the other hand, for the HVOF sprayed P7 coating, the anatase ratio decreased from 100% to 49.1% with increasing fuel gas pressure. This decrease may be attributed to the much higher susceptibility to heat of the 7 nm agglomerated powders than the 30 nm and 200 nm agglomerated powders. In terms of the photocatalytic efficiency, HVOF sprayed P200 and P30 coatings seemed to outperform the P7 coatings because of their higher anatase ratios. However, the HVOF sprayed P7 coatings did not show photocatalytic activity possibly because of the extremely small reaction surface area to the photo-catalytic activity and low anatase ratio. Therefore, the present study found that functional PBS plastic with photocatalytic performance could be produced by spraying of ceramics such as TiO2.


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