scholarly journals The fragmentation mechanism of gold nanoparticles in water under femtosecond laser irradiation

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gabriele Bongiovanni ◽  
Pavel K. Olshin ◽  
Chengcheng Yan ◽  
Jonathan M. Voss ◽  
Marcel Drabbels ◽  
...  

Plasmonic nanoparticles in aqueous solution have long been known to fragment under irradiation with intense ultrafast laser pulses, creating progeny particles with diameters of a few nanometers. However, the mechanism...

2021 ◽  
Vol 27 (S2) ◽  
pp. 65-66
Author(s):  
Gabriele Bongiovanni ◽  
Pavel K. Olshin ◽  
Chengcheng Yan ◽  
Jonathan M. Voss ◽  
Marcel Drabbels ◽  
...  

2008 ◽  
Vol 23 (4) ◽  
pp. 968-974 ◽  
Author(s):  
Takahiro Nakamura ◽  
Yuzuru Mochidzuki ◽  
Shunichi Sato

Gold particles were fabricated by the high-intensity femtosecond laser irradiation of gold (III) chloride trihydrate (HAuCl4) aqueous solution. The structure and size distribution of the prepared particles were evaluated by transmission electron microscopy. The configuration of the gold particles varied with the concentration of the HAuCl4 aqueous solution. The mean particle size and size distribution were changed by the addition of polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP), which acted as a dispersant, and monodispersed gold nanoparticles with a diameter of about 3 nm were successfully fabricated. The formation process of the nanoparticles is discussed in terms of the optical decomposition of molecules in the highly intense optical field generated by femtosecond laser irradiation.


2018 ◽  
Vol 20 (45) ◽  
pp. 28465-28475 ◽  
Author(s):  
Collin J. Rodrigues ◽  
Julian A. Bobb ◽  
Mallory G. John ◽  
Sergey P. Fisenko ◽  
M. Samy El-Shall ◽  
...  

Irradiation of aqueous [AuCl4]− with 532 nm, 8 ns pulses produces uniform 5 nm Au nanoparticles through surface plasmon-mediated photothermal autocatalytic growth, in contrast to the large polydisperse particles formed with 800 nm, 30 fs pulses.


2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (13) ◽  
pp. 5108-5114 ◽  
Author(s):  
Juan Carlos Castro-Palacio ◽  
Konstantin Ladutenko ◽  
Alejandro Prada ◽  
Guillermo González-Rubio ◽  
Pablo Díaz-Núñez ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 18 (5) ◽  
pp. 3522-3529 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ignacio Lopez-Quintas ◽  
Vincent Loriot ◽  
David Ávila ◽  
Jesus G. Izquierdo ◽  
Esther Rebollar ◽  
...  

The ablation dynamics of Co/ZnS is highly sensitive to the details of an ultrafast laser pulse irradiation sequence.


2010 ◽  
Vol 64 (11) ◽  
pp. 1279-1282 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hicham El Hamzaoui ◽  
Rémy Bernard ◽  
Abdallah Chahadih ◽  
Fernand Chassagneux ◽  
Laurence Bois ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
pp. 2454-2463 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nikolay Nedyalkov ◽  
Mihaela Koleva ◽  
Nadya Stankova ◽  
Rosen Nikov ◽  
Mitsuhiro Terakawa ◽  
...  

We present results on laser-assisted formation of two- and three-dimensional structures comprised of gold nanoparticles in glass. The sample material was gold-ion-doped borosilicate glass prepared by conventional melt quenching. The nanoparticle growth technique consisted of two steps – laser-induced defect formation and annealing. The first step was realized by irradiating the glass by nanosecond and femtosecond laser pulses over a wide range of fluences and number of applied pulses. The irradiation by nanosecond laser pulses (emitted by a Nd:YAG laser system) induced defect formation, expressed by brown coloration of the glass sample, only at a wavelength of 266 nm. At 355, 532 and 1064 nm, no coloration of the sample was observed. The femtosecond laser irradiation at 800 nm also induced defects, again observed as brown coloration. The absorbance spectra indicated that this coloration was related to the formation of oxygen deficiency defects. After annealing, the color of the irradiated areas changed to pink, with a corresponding well-defined peak in the absorbance spectrum. We relate this effect to the formation of gold nanoparticles with optical properties defined by plasmon excitation. Their presence was confirmed by high-resolution TEM analysis. No nanoparticle formation was observed in the samples irradiated by nanosecond pulses at 355, 532 and 1064 nm. The optical properties of the irradiated areas were found to depend on the laser processing parameters; these properties were studied based on Mie theory, which was also used to correlate the experimental optical spectra and the characteristics of the nanoparticles formed. We also discuss the influence of the processing conditions on the characteristics of the particles formed and the mechanism of their formation and demonstrate the fabrication of structures composed of nanoparticles inside the glass sample. This technique can be used for the preparation of 3D nanoparticle systems embedded in transparent materials with potential applications in the design of new optical components, such as metamaterials and in plasmonics.


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (19) ◽  
pp. 4022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zeyad Almutairi ◽  
Kaleem Ahmad ◽  
Mosaad Alanazi ◽  
Abdulaziz Alhazaa

There are continued efforts to process and join single wall carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) in order to exploit their exceptional functional properties for real-world applications. In this work, we report experimental observations of femtosecond laser irradiation on SWCNTs, in order to process and join them through an efficient and cost-effective technique. The nanotubes were deagglomerated in ethanol by an ultrasonicator and thin slurries of SWCNTs were spread evenly on glass substrates. A laser micromachining workstation for laboratory FemtoLAB (workshop of photonics) has been employed to irradiate the different SWCNTs film samples. The effect of laser parameters, such as pulse wavelength, laser power, etc., were systematically tuned to see the possibility of joining the SWCNTs ropes. Several experiments have been performed to optimize the parameters on different samples of SWCNTs. In general, the nanotubes were mostly damaged by the infrared (1st harmonics femtosecond laser) irradiation on the focal plane. However, the less damaging effect was observed for second harmonics (green wavelength) irradiation. The results suggest some joining of nanotubes along the sides of the focus plane, as well as on the center at the brink of nanotubes. The joining is considered to be established within the region of the high field intensity of the exposed femtosecond laser beam.


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