scholarly journals Fiber optic hydrogen sensor based on an Fabry-Perot interferometer with fiber Bragg grating and nano film

Lab on a Chip ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Junxian Luo ◽  
Shen Liu ◽  
Peijing Chen ◽  
Shengzhen Lu ◽  
Qiang Zhang ◽  
...  

Hydrogen is widely used in industrial production, clinical medicine, and as fuel. Hydrogen becomes explosive when the hydrogen-air mixture ranges from 4 to 76 vol%; thus, a rapid hydrogen concentration...

Sensors ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 15 (7) ◽  
pp. 16632-16641 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ji Xia ◽  
Qi Wang ◽  
Xu Liu ◽  
Hong Luo

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pengfei Zhang ◽  
Ziyang Xiang ◽  
Fangjun Wang ◽  
Yaqi Tang ◽  
Chao Wang ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 738-739 ◽  
pp. 3-6
Author(s):  
Hong Bin Wang ◽  
Ying Ting Luo ◽  
Feng Li ◽  
Hong Tu Song ◽  
Zhen Wu ◽  
...  

This paper presents the development and fabrication of fiber Bragg grating hydrogen sensor by using magnetron sputtering method to overcome the problem of hydrogen embrittlement.With compact, smooth and high quality thin films deposited by magnetron sputtering, two layers have been sputtered around the fiber cladding: titanium (Ti) layer (20nm) and palladium (Pd) layer (500nm). Between the two layers, Ti is acted as adhesive coatings to ensure connection between fiber and Pd film. Finally, the performance of the developed FBG hydrogen sensor was tested in the laboratory under low hydrogen concentration. The results prove that the fabricated hydrogen sensor has a high sensitivity of 22.67pm/%H2.


2015 ◽  
Vol 738-739 ◽  
pp. 15-18
Author(s):  
Ying Ting Luo ◽  
Hao Wu ◽  
Yong Huang ◽  
Xiong Li ◽  
Hong Tu Song ◽  
...  

This paper develops a multiple membranes fiber Bragg grating (FBG) hydrogen sensor and investigates the relationship between wavelength of FBG hydrogen sensor and ambient hydrogen concentration. A physical and mathematical model is built to explain the sensor behavior when it is subjected to the changes in hydrogen concentration and in temperature. The shifts in Bragg wavelengths of the Pd-coated FBG hydrogen sensor as a function of hydrogen partial pressure is obtained. Thus the developed FBG hydrogen sensor has a linear response to hydrogen in the low concentration range. Tests were carried on to prove the relationship between wavelength shift and hydrogen concentration.


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