Investigation of mineral-element migration upon pyrolysis and quantitative prediction of volatiles in coal using laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy

Author(s):  
Wenkun Zhu ◽  
Xiaohui Li ◽  
Rui Sun ◽  
Yao Zhang ◽  
Yonghong Yan ◽  
...  

With the separation of the initial pyrolysis of coal and the laser ablation interaction, mineral-element migration upon pyrolysis and quantitative prediction of volatiles were investigated by laser induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS).

2019 ◽  
Vol 34 (12) ◽  
pp. 2378-2384 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ran Hai ◽  
Zhonglin He ◽  
Ding Wu ◽  
Weina Tong ◽  
Harse Sattar ◽  
...  

During laser ablation, the spectral emission intensity, plasma temperature and electron density increased significantly with increasing sample temperature.


2017 ◽  
Vol 32 (2) ◽  
pp. 345-353 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. R. Gavrilović ◽  
V. Lazic ◽  
S. Jovićević

The significant influence of the target material properties on subsequent plasma and bubble formation in underwater laser ablation is demonstrated through the examples of α-alumina and pure Al targets.


2019 ◽  
Vol 34 (3) ◽  
pp. 607-615 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. N. Lednev ◽  
M. Ya. Grishin ◽  
P. A. Sdvizhenskii ◽  
R. D. Asyutin ◽  
R. S. Tretyakov ◽  
...  

The influence of sample temperature on the laser ablation process and analytical capabilities of laser induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) was studied systematically.


2019 ◽  
Vol 18 (03n04) ◽  
pp. 1940022
Author(s):  
V. V. Kiris ◽  
A. V. Butsen ◽  
E. A. Ershov-Pavlov ◽  
M. I. Nedelko ◽  
A. A. Nevar

Composite Ag–Cu and Ni–C nanoparticles were synthesized by laser ablation and spark discharge in liquid, respectively. An amplification of the signal during laser induced breakdown spectroscopy was observed after deposition of the nanoparticles on the surface of an aluminum foil. The emission intensity of the laser plume increased from 2 to 20 times depending on the spectral lines used for the measurements. The intensity growth was higher for Ag–Cu nanoparticles.


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