Hypoglycemic effects of Rhodiola crenulata (HK. f. et.Thoms) H. Ohba in vitro and in vivo and its ingredients identification by UPLC-Triple-TOF/MS

2022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Huilan Yue ◽  
Luya Wang ◽  
Sirong Jiang ◽  
Cailang Banma ◽  
Wenjing Jia ◽  
...  

Rhodiola crenulata (HK. f. et.Thoms) H. Ohba (RC), mainly distributed in the high cold region in China, has long been used as a medicine/healthy food for eliminating fatigue and increasing...

RSC Advances ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (18) ◽  
pp. 10431-10446
Author(s):  
Wenjing Sun ◽  
Yiran Jin ◽  
Shuai Guan ◽  
Mengxin Yang ◽  
Miaoting Zhang ◽  
...  

The experimental process flow.


2017 ◽  
Vol 1068-1069 ◽  
pp. 226-232 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shijia Liu ◽  
Peidong Chen ◽  
Nongshan Zhang ◽  
Luning Sun ◽  
Guoliang Dai ◽  
...  

RSC Advances ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (43) ◽  
pp. 24963-24980 ◽  
Author(s):  
Luya Li ◽  
Xue Feng ◽  
Yuting Chen ◽  
Shenghao Li ◽  
Yupeng Sun ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Tof Ms ◽  

41 metabolites of eriocitrin in vivo and in vitro was identified based on the efficient UHPLC-Q-TOF-MS/MS strategy.


2019 ◽  
Vol 67 (19) ◽  
pp. 5530-5543 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jintuo Yin ◽  
Yinling Ma ◽  
Caijuan Liang ◽  
Jin Gao ◽  
Hairong Wang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  

2018 ◽  
Vol 19 (8) ◽  
pp. 2286 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pi-Kai Chang ◽  
I-Chuan Yen ◽  
Wei-Cheng Tsai ◽  
Tsu-Chung Chang ◽  
Shih-Yu Lee

Rhodiola crenulata root extract (RCE) has been shown to possess protective activities against hypoxia both in vitro and in vivo. However, the effects of RCE on response to hypoxia in the endothelium remain unclear. In this study, we aimed to examine the effects of RCE in endothelial cells challenged with hypoxic exposure and to elucidate the underlying mechanisms. Human umbilical vein endothelial cells were pretreated with or without RCE and then exposed to hypoxia (1% O2) for 24 h. Cell viability, nitric oxide (NO) production, oxidative stress markers, as well as mechanistic readouts were studied. We found that hypoxia-induced cell death, impaired NO production, and oxidative stress. These responses were significantly attenuated by RCE treatment and were associated with the activation of AMP-activated kinase and extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1/2 signaling pathways. In summary, we showed that RCE protected endothelial cells from hypoxic insult and suggested that R. crenulata might be useful for the prevention of hypoxia-associated vascular dysfunction.


Molecules ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 24 (15) ◽  
pp. 2754
Author(s):  
Park ◽  
Lee ◽  
Byeon ◽  
Shin ◽  
Choi ◽  
...  

A simple liquid chromatography–quadrupole-time-of-flight–mass spectrometric assay (LC-TOF-MS/MS) has been developed for the evaluation of metabolism and pharmacokinetic (PK) characteristics of monomethyl auristatin F (MMAF) in rat, which is being used as a payload for antibody-drug conjugates. LC-TOF-MS/MS method was qualified for the quantification of MMAF in rat plasma. The calibration curves were acceptable over the concentration range from 3.02 to 2200 ng/mL using quadratic regression. MMAF was stable in various conditions. There were no significant matrix effects between rat and other preclinical species. The PK studies showed that the bioavailability of MMAF was 0% with high clearance. Additionally, the metabolite profiling studies, in vitro/in vivo, were performed. Seven metabolites for MMAF were tentatively identified in liver microsome. The major metabolic pathway was demethylation, which was one of the metabolic pathways predicted by MedChem Designer. Therefore, these results will be helpful to understand the PK, catabolism, and metabolism behavior of MMAF comprehensively when developing antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs) in the future.


2019 ◽  
Vol 175 ◽  
pp. 112762 ◽  
Author(s):  
Liang Wu ◽  
An Kang ◽  
Chenxiao Shan ◽  
Chuan Chai ◽  
Zhu Zhou ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  

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