Ionization selectivity of electrospray and atmospheric pressure photoionization FT-ICR MS for petroleum refinery wastewater dissolved organic matter

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chen He ◽  
Zhi Fang ◽  
Yongyong Li ◽  
Chunqing Jiang ◽  
Suoqi Zhao ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Organic Matter ◽  
Dissolved Organic Matter ◽  
Atmospheric Pressure ◽  
Molecular Level ◽  
Petroleum Refinery ◽  
Complex Mixture ◽  
Chemical Compositions ◽  
Refinery Wastewater ◽  
Petroleum Refinery Wastewater ◽  
Ft Icr Ms

Dissolved organic matter (DOM) in petroleum refinery wastewater is an extremely complex mixture. A better understanding of chemical compositions of DOM on molecular level is necessary for the design and...

Molecular level investigation of reactions between dissolved organic matter and extraction solvents using FT-ICR MS

2011 ◽  
Vol 124 (1-4) ◽  
pp. 100-107 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ruth Flerus ◽  
Boris P. Koch ◽  
Philippe Schmitt-Kopplin ◽  
Matthias Witt ◽  
Gerhard Kattner
Keyword(s):  
Organic Matter ◽  
Dissolved Organic Matter ◽  
Molecular Level ◽  
Extraction Solvents ◽  
Ft Icr Ms ◽  
Ft Icr

scholarly journals Enhanced bioelectrochemical treatment of petroleum refinery wastewater with Labaneh whey as co-substrate

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Gunda Mohanakrishna ◽  
Ibrahim M. Abu-Reesh ◽  
Deepak Pant
Keyword(s):  
Power Generation ◽  
Organic Matter ◽  
Microbial Fuel Cells ◽  
Petroleum Refinery ◽  
Organic Matter Content ◽  
Matter Content ◽  
Refinery Wastewater ◽  
Substrate Degradation ◽  
Petroleum Refinery Wastewater ◽  
Generation Power

AbstractPetroleum refinery wastewater (PRW) that contains recalcitrant components as the major portion of constituents is difficult to treat by conventional biological processes. Microbial fuel cells (MFCs) which also produce renewable energy were found to be promising for the treatment of PRW. However, due to the high total dissolved solids and low organic matter content, the efficiency of the process is limited. Labaneh whey (LW) wastewater, having higher biodegradability and high organic matter was evaluated as co-substrate along with PRW in standard dual chambered MFC to achieve improved power generation and treatment efficiency. Among several concentrations of LW as co-substrate in the range of 5–30% (v/v) with PRW, 85:15 (PRW:LW) showed to have the highest power generation (power density (PD), 832 mW/m2), which is two times higher than the control with PRW as sole substrate (PD, 420 mW/m2). On the contrary, a maximum substrate degradation rate of 0.420 kg COD/m3-day (ξCOD, 63.10%), was registered with 80:20 feed. Higher LW ratios in PRW lead to the production of VFA which in turn gradually decreased the anolyte pH to below 4.5 (70:30 feed). This resulted in a drop in the performance of MFC with respect to power generation (274 mW/m2, 70:30 feed) and substrate degradation (ξCOD, 17.84%).

Optimization and Control Petroleum Refinery Wastewater Treatment Systems — Status, Trends and Needs

1989 ◽  
Vol 24 (3) ◽  
pp. 463-477
Author(s):  
Stephen G. Nutt
Keyword(s):  
Wastewater Treatment ◽  
Process Control ◽  
Petroleum Refinery ◽  
Control Strategies ◽  
Refinery Wastewater ◽  
Statistical Process ◽  
Petroleum Refinery Wastewater ◽  
Optimization And Control ◽  
And Control ◽  
Wastewater Treatment Systems

Abstract Based on discussions in workshop sessions, several recurring themes became evident with respect to the optimization and control of petroleum refinery wastewater treatment systems to achieve effective removal of toxic contaminants. It was apparent that statistical process control (SPC) techniques are finding more widespread use and have been found to be effective. However, the implementation of real-time process control strategies in petroleum refinery wastewater treatment systems is in its infancy. Considerable effort will need to be expended to demonstrate the practicality of on-line sensors, and the utility of automated process control in petroleum refinery wastewater treatment systems. This paper provides a summary of the discussions held at the workshop.

Online Instrumentation of Petroleum Refinery Wastewater Treatment Plants

1989 ◽  
Vol 24 (3) ◽  
pp. 435-450 ◽  
Author(s):  
J.P. Stephenson
Keyword(s):  
Wastewater Treatment ◽  
Continuous Monitoring ◽  
Wastewater Treatment Plants ◽  
Petroleum Refinery ◽  
Petroleum Industry ◽  
Refinery Wastewater ◽  
Analytical Instruments ◽  
Petroleum Refinery Wastewater ◽  
Sample Characterization ◽  
Industry Wastewater

Abstract Several online analytical instruments are commercially available to allow continuous monitoring of petroleum industry wastewater treatment plants. Satisfactory usage of these instruments requires -special attention for sample preconditioning and sample characterization prior to selection. Specific examples of the available instruments are provided. Effective maintenance of instruments is emphasized.

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