Reductive Ni-Catalysis for Stereoselective Carboarylation of Terminal Aryl Alkynes

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Saikat Maiti ◽  
Joon Ho Rhlee
Keyword(s):  
Alkyl Iodide ◽  
Terminal Alkynes ◽  
Aryl Iodide ◽  
Aryl Alkynes

Stereoselective dicarbofunctionalization of terminal aryl alkynes has been achieved through reductive Ni-catalysis. The exclusive regioselective and anti-addition selective alkylarylation of terminal alkynes is accomplished using alkyl iodide and aryl iodide...

Substituted Benzenes: The Saikawa/Nakata Synthesis of Kendomycin

2013 ◽  
Author(s):  
Douglass F. Taber
Keyword(s):  
Alkyl Iodide ◽  
Benzene Derivative ◽  
State University ◽  
One Pot ◽  
Aryl Iodide ◽  
Peking University ◽  
Cu Catalyst ◽  
San Diego State University ◽  
University Of Massachusetts ◽  
The University

Jianbo Wang of Peking University described (Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2010, 49, 2028) the Au-promoted bromination of a benzene derivative such as 1 with N-bromosuccinimide. In a one-pot procedure, addition of a Cu catalyst followed by microwave heating delivered the aminated product 2. Jian-Ping Zou of Suzhou University and Wei Zhang of the University of Massachusetts, Boston, observed (Tetrahedron Lett. 2010, 51, 2639) that the phosphonylation of an arene 3 proceeded with substantial ortho selectivity. Yonghong Gu of the University of Science and Technology, Hefei, showed (Tetrahedron Lett. 2010, 51, 192) that an arylpropanoic acid 6 could be ortho hydroxylated with PIFA to give 7. Louis Fensterbank, Max Malacria, and Emmanuel Lacôte of UMPC Paris found (Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2010, 49, 2178) that a benzoic acid could be ortho aminated by way of the cyano amide 8. Daniel J. Weix of the University of Rochester developed (J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2010, 132, 920) a protocol for coupling an aryl iodide 10 with an alkyl iodide 11 to give 12. Professor Wang devised (Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2010, 49, 1139) a mechanistically intriguing alkyl carbonylation of an iodobenzene 10. This is presumably proceeding by way of the intermediate diazo alkane. Usually, benzonitriles are prepared by cyanation of the halo aromatic. Hideo Togo of Chiba University established (Synlett 2010, 1067) a protocol for the direct electrophilic cyanation of an electron-rich aromatic 15. Thomas E. Cole of San Diego State University observed (Tetrahedron Lett. 2010, 51, 3033) that an alkyl dimethyl borane, readily prepared by hydroboration of the alkene with BCl3 and Et3 SiH, reacted with benzoquinone 17 to give 18. Presumably this transformation could also be applied to substituted benzoquinones. When a highly substituted benzene derivative is needed, it is sometimes more economical to construct the aromatic ring. Joseph P. A. Harrity of the University of Sheffield and Gerhard Hilt of Philipps-Universität Marburg showed (J. Org. Chem. 2010, 75, 3893) that the Co-catalyzed Diels-Alder cyloaddition of alkynyl borinate 21 with a diene 20 proceeded with high regiocontrol, to give, after oxidation, the aryl borinate 22.

scholarly journals Synthesis of 1,1-diboronate esters by cobalt-catalyzed sequential hydroboration of terminal alkynes

2016 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 434-438 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ziqing Zuo ◽  
Zheng Huang
Keyword(s):  
High Selectivity ◽  
Terminal Alkynes ◽  
Aryl Alkynes

Co-catalyzed sequential hydroborations of alkyl and aryl alkynes with pinacolborane produce 1,1-diboronate esters with high selectivity and yields.

Synthesis of S-aryl thioesters via palladium-catalyzed thiocarbonylation of aryl iodides and aryl sulfonyl hydrazides

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (19) ◽  
pp. 2938-2943
Author(s):  
Yeojin Kim ◽  
Kwang Ho Song ◽  
Sunwoo Lee
Keyword(s):  
Aryl Iodide ◽  
Aryl Iodides ◽  
Palladium Catalyzed

Aryl sulfonyl hydrazide reacted with aryl iodide in the presence of CO to give the corresponding S-aryl thioesters.

Synthesis of Novel 1,2,3-Triazole Derivatives of Isocoumarins and 3,4-Dihydroisocoumarin with Potential Antiplasmodial Activity In Vitro

2020 ◽  
Vol 16 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lucas da Silva Santos ◽  
Matheus Fillipe Langanke de Carvalho ◽  
Ana Claudia de Souza Pinto ◽  
Amanda Luisa da Fonseca ◽  
Julio César Dias Lopes ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Triazole Ring ◽  
Antiplasmodial Activity ◽  
World Health ◽  
Dipolar Cycloaddition ◽  
Terminal Alkynes ◽  
The World ◽  
Ic50 Values ◽  
Derivatives Of ◽  
Active Substances

Background: Malaria greatly affects the world health, having caused more than 228 million cases only in 2018. The emergence of drug resistance is one of the main problems in its treatment, demonstrating the urge for the development of new antimalarial drugs. Objective: Synthesis and in vitro antiplasmodial evaluation of triazole compounds derived from isocoumarins and a 3,4- dihydroisocoumarin. Method: The compounds were synthesized in 4 to 6-step reactions with the formation of the triazole ring via the Copper(I)-catalyzed 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition between isocoumarin or 3,4-dihydroisocoumarin azides and terminal alkynes. This key reaction provided compounds with an unprecedented connection of isocoumarin or 3,4-dihydroisocoumarin and the 1,2,3-triazole ring. The products were tested for their antiplasmodial activity against a Plasmodium falciparum chloroquine resistant and sensitive strains (W2 and 3D7, respectively). Results: Thirty-one substances were efficiently obtained by the proposed routes with an overall yield of 25-53%. The active substances in the antiplasmodial test displayed IC50 values ranging from 0.68-2.89 μM and 0.85-2.07 μM against W2 and 3D7 strains, respectively.

On-Surface Synthesis of Carbon-Based Scaffolds and Nanomaterials Using Terminal Alkynes

2015 ◽  
Vol 48 (7) ◽  
pp. 2140-2150 ◽  
Author(s):  
Florian Klappenberger ◽  
Yi-Qi Zhang ◽  
Jonas Björk ◽  
Svetlana Klyatskaya ◽  
Mario Ruben ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Terminal Alkynes ◽  
Carbon Based

Importance of bases on the copper-catalyzed oxidative homocoupling of terminal alkynes to 1,4-disubstituted 1,3-diynes

2012 ◽  
Vol 53 (41) ◽  
pp. 5559-5561 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xinjiang Niu ◽  
Chunju Li ◽  
Jian Li ◽  
Xueshun Jia
Keyword(s):  
Terminal Alkynes ◽  
Oxidative Homocoupling
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